2021-2022學(xué)年河北省石家莊四十一中高二（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2025/6/30 3:0:21
第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
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1．聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17-20小題．
17．What does the speaker mainly talk about？
A．The history of cola．
B．Soft-drink production．
C．Using cola as a drug．
18．How was cola originally sold？
A．As a soft drink．
B．As a medicine．
C．As a cooking oil．
19．Why did the speaker mention John S．Pamberton？
A．He sold cola to doctors．
B．He was a drugstore clerk．
C．He developed cola as a drug．
20．How was the drug made into a soft drink？
A．By mixing it with special oils
B．By heating it．
C．By adding soda water．組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．（1）What is "People You Meet"？
A．An office party．
B．A radio program．
C．A training course．
（2）How many people does Mark's office receive every year？
A．50，000．
B．150，000．
C．500，000．
（3）What do we know about Mark？
A．He is a team leader．
B．He was born in London．
C．He speaks thirteen languages．
（4）What do Mark and his co-workers usually do to help people？
A．Show them around．
B．Plan tours for them．
C．Teach them English．組卷：0引用：11難度：0.9 -
3．Why is Wendy waiting for Susan？
A． They're going somewhere together．
B． She needs Susan's key to their dorm．
C． She wants to give back the key to Susan．組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0 -
4．（1）What happened to the beach last year？
A.A lot of birds died at the beach.
B.Its white sand was washed away.
C.It was polluted by an oil leak.
（2）What is the function of the huge machine？
A.To prevent the oil from spreading.
B.To keep the rescue workers safe.
C.To stop the waves floating.
（3）What did the volunteers do on the beach？
A.Carry away the oil in big boxes.
B.Gather the oil with a broom.
C.Get the oil off the trucks.
（4）What did the workers teach volunteers？
A.How to pick up birds in the oil.
B.How to send birds to safe places.
C.How to remove the oil from birds' wings.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．What does the man mean？
A.He can't afford the new car.
B.His friend has bought the car for him.
C.He has already made the down payment on the car.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘； 聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
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6．聽(tīng)材料，回答問(wèn)題。
（1）What is available in the house at present？
A.Raising a dog.
B.Using free Wi-Fi.
C.Cooking a meal.
（2）When will the man visit the woman's house？
A.On Tuesday.
B.On Wednesday.
C.On Thursday.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
7．What will the woman do later on？
A.Visit a library.
B.Have lunch.
C.Go to a bookstore.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
8．Where does the conversation most probably take place？
A.In a classroom.
B.At home.
C.In a dining hall.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
9． How much is the change？
A. ＄8.
B. ＄42.
C. ＄50.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．（1）What will happen in 2022？
A．The first space hotel will open．
B．A new space lab will be built．
C．Astronauts will live in the space hotel．
（2）How many guests can the space hotel hold at a time？
A．Two．
B．Four．
C．Six．
（3）What can guests do in the space hotel？
A．Cook food．
B．Watch movies．
C．Have a video chat．
（4）What does the speaker think of the space trip？
A．Expensive．
B．Dangerous．
C．Relaxing．組卷：0引用：9難度：0.9
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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11．My parents influenced us with the concepts of family，faith and patriotism when I was young．Even though we struggled to make ends meet，they stressed how fortunate we were to live in a great country with limitless opportunities．
I got my first real job when I was ten．My dad，Benjamin，injured his back working in a cardboard - box factory and was retrained as a hairstylist．He rented space in a little mall and gave his shop the fancy name of Mr．Ben's Coiffure．
The owner of the shopping center gave Dad a discount on his rent for cleaning the parking lot three nights a week，which meant getting up at 3 a．m．．To pick up trash，Dad used a little machine that looked like a lawn mower．Mom and I emptied garbage cans and picked up litter by hand．It took two to three hours to clean the lot．I'd sleep in the car on the way home．I did this for two years，but the lessons I learned have lasted a lifetime，I acquired discipline and a strong work morality，and learned at an early age the importance of balancing life's competing interests---in my case，school，homework and a job．This really helped during my senior year of high school，when I worked 40 hours a week flipping hamburgers，at a fast - food joint while taking a full load of college - prep courses． The hard work paid off．I attended the U．S．Military Academy and went on to receive graduate degree in law and business from Harvard．Later，I joined a big Los Agnates law firm and was elected to the California state assembly．In these jobs and in everything else I've done，I have never forgotten those nights in the parking lot．The experience taught me that there is dignity in all work and that if people are working to provide for themselves and their families，that is something we should honor．
（1）In order to get a discount on rent，．
A．his father had to work as a hairstylist
B．his father had to work in a cardboard - box factory
C．they had to clean the parking lot three nights a week
D．his father had to pick up litter by hand three hours a day
（2）Which of the following is NOT true of the author？
A．He got the graduate degrees from Harvard．
B．He took a college - prep courses at high school．
C．He took a part-time job during his senior year．
D．He regretted having worked in the parking lot．
（3）What does the underlined sentence "The hard work paid off" mean？
A．The author got a high pay by working hard．
B．The author compounded of the hard work．
C．The effort which he made had no affection．
D．The hard work was worthwhile for the author．
（4）We can learn from the text that．
A．it is unimaginable for a child to help his family
B．it is honored to work for one's family as a member
C．it is unnecessary to keep work rules
D．the harder the work is，the more interest one shows組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5 -
12．About 40 years ago the famous British band The Beatles sang that"money can't buy me love"．Today British economists are saying that it perhaps can't buy you happiness either．This is showed by the happy planet index published recently by the New Economics Foundation （NEF）in London．
The index is about how well countries are using their resources．It shows how well they provide people with better health and longer and happier lives and at what cost to their environment．
It would seem to be a common sense that people in richer countries live happier lives while those in developing countries are having a harder time of it．But the results are surprising，even shocking．The numbers show that some of the so-called developed countries are performing very badly．The United States，for example，comes at an unbelievable number 150th．On the other hand，some little-known developing countries are doing a much better job．A tiny island in the Pacific，Vanuatu comes in first．There are 178 countries and areas in the index．China ranks 31．
Countries are graded on the basis of information supplied in response to the following questions．How do people feel about their live？How long does an average person live？How intensively does a country need to use its natural resources--such as oil，land and water--to maintain standards．This is what the index calls the"ecological footprint"．
The NEF found that the people of island nations enjoy the highest HPI rankings．Their populations live happier and longer lives，and use fewer resources．
The results also seem to show that it is possible to live longer，happier lives with a much smaller environmental impact．The index points out that people in the US and Germany enjoy similar lives．
"However，Germany's ecological footprint is only about half"that of the US．This means that Germany is around twice as efficient as the US at producing happy lives，"says Nic Marks，head of NEF's center for well-being．
So happy planet Index（HPI） tells us a brand-new concept of understanding"being happy"．HPI figures out different countries or individuals' HPI through their Ecological Footprint"and Life satisfaction Level"or"Life Expectancy"．Clearly，people's HPI is related to their consumption of the resources on the earth．
You can find out your own HPI by visiting http：//www．happy planet index．org/survey．html．
（1）The story is mainly about．
A．in which countries people feel the happiest．
B．why money can't you happiness．
C．what index can influence people's happiness．
D．the happy planet index published recently
（2）According to the passage，the index has something to do with．
A．wealth，education，resources and health．
B．lives，health，resources and environment
C．pressure，accommodation，resources and health
D．education，money，environment and resources
（3）Countries that have low HPI rankings．
A．a(chǎn)re only developing countries．
B．have far fewer happy people
C．have a greater impact on environment
D．do not enjoy plenty of resource
（4）The comparison between Germany and the US shows that．
A．some of the so-called developed countries are performing very badly．
B．it is possible to live happier and longer lives with fewer resources．
C．not all the people in developed countries enjoy happy lives．
D．history and culture play an important role in people's lives．組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6 -
13．Maricel Apatan，22，stands in the kitchen of the Edsa Shangi-La Hotel in Manila，preparing to decorate a cheese cake.It would seem to be a routine task for a cake chef，but Maricel is no ordinary chef-she has no hands.
Maricel has come a long way since the day in September 2000 when she and her uncle were attacked near their farm.Fortunately，both of them survived，but the 11-year-old girl lost her hands.In 2004，she entered a Manila training centre for people with disabilities.She learned how to write and do housework and，more importantly，came to terms with her disability.
After graduating from high school，she took a two-year Hotel and Restaurant Management course and flourished even though she was the only disabled student in the course.After she moved back to Manila to continue her studies，the media started reporting on this determined young woman.She didn't shy away from the attention. "I wanted others living with disabilities to believe it's possible to live a normal life，" Maricel says.
When managers at the Edsa Shangi-La Hotel saw Maricel on television，they hired her as part of the hotel's Care for People project.She has also accomplished her goal of inspiring others.One of them is Ronelyn Calumpiano，a 21-year-old with cerebral palsy （腦癱）.She saw Maricel on television and was moved by her confidence.Ronelyn will soon start classes and is already planning a career in IT.
Maricel's three younger sisters have moved to Manila.She pays for the rent of their small apartment，while their parents look after their family farm in Mindanao. "It is difficult to make ends meet，but I won't lose hope.I believe anything is possible if you dream，work hard and pray."
（1）Which of the following is NOT true about Maricel？
A．She survived while her uncle did not.
B．She didn't shy away from public attention.
C．She has inspired some disabled people.
D．She managed to make a living by herself.
（2）The underlined word "flourished" in Paragraph 3 is similar to "".
A．was rejected
B．was employed
C．recovered well
D．developed well
（3）What does the author want to tell us in the text？
A．We should be determined and never lose hope.
B．We shouldn't look down upon the disabled.
C．We should help those who suffer from disabilities.
D．We should feel sympathetic for the unfortunate.
（4）"Maricel is no ordinary chef" because.
A．she is better than other chefs
B．she is physically disabled
C．she can do a routine task
D．she is good at decorating cakes組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
14．The year going from middle school to high school can be especially difficult，as students are faced with new academic（學(xué)業(yè)的） and social challenges.Before the first day of high school，there are things every soon-to-be high school freshman and their families should know.
By the time students are on the way to high school，many of them start to believe the labels（標(biāo)簽）that are placed on them，such as "You're smart" and "Maths isn't your strong area".People that have a fixed mindset（心態(tài)） believe that they are born to be great or weak.On the other hand，people that have a growth mindset believe that their greatness or weakness is because of their own actions.I totally agree that students should have a growth mindset.I don't expect any student to move from just passing a subject to an A +.It's going to take time and focused effort；just keep working on it.
Today，many students face greater stress compared to their parents and grandparents.Parents should prepare them to fight the battle on the pillow and in the kitchen.When I say，pillow，I mean sleep.Not having enough sleep can have some surprising effects on students，including improper behavior，anxiety（焦慮）and poor grades.The second weapon（武器）is eating healthy and balanced meals.Studies show that students who eat nutritious meals and who exercise 60 minutes a day remain more attentive during the school day and experience improved academic achievement and grades.This last "secret" weapon is not to have over-scheduled（安排過(guò)度）time.Make sure students know how to set realistic plans and how to say no to tasks and activities that aren't important to them.
A lot of students know each other from primary and middle school.They are in their "comfort zones"，feeling they have a sense of control over and expectation of their relationships.But come the first real day of high school，that will all change.The reason I encourage high school freshmen to step out of their comfort zones，though often scary，is that comfort zones get boring and there are many kinds of people to get to know.Usually，the more a student accepts who they are and on the road to becoming，the easier it is for them to build new friendships.Therefore，let's encourage them to get involved（參與），have fun and play.
（1）Which of the following represents a fixed mindset？
A．I'm at the starting point of my potential.
B．My mother is not good at chemistry either.
C．I should start studying a little earlier next time.
D．It's okay if I fail；at least I've learned something.
（2）The author might encourage parents to.
A．prepare a healthy meals for their kids
B．praise their kids when they do well in school
C．take their kids to visit their grandparents often
D．buy soft pillows for their kids to have a good rest
（3）What is the third weapon mainly about？
A．Enjoying good health.
B．Acquiring the ability to say no.
C．Balancing schoolwork and play.
D．Developing time management skills.
（4）What does the underlined word "that" in the last paragraph refer to？
A．The sense of control.
B．The value of friendship.
C．The expectation of future.
D．The feeling of helplessness.組卷：5引用：3難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 七選五（共1小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
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15．Setting boundaries （界限）with people，especially those you care about，can be difficult.You may feel guilty about doing so，but there's no need to.You won't be able to care for others if you can't care for yourself.（1）
Offer alternatives （選擇）to what they want.
You may have a friend who wants to come over and stay all day.Being a good friend doesn't mean doing everything they want you to do.You have every right to decide what you feel comfortable with.（2）However，you can offer alternatives.You can say， "It's OK to come over，but only one hour is available. "
Tell your friend you'll help，but you expect help，too.
You may find that you are always asked for help but never receive any in return.（3）For example，if your friend always asks for a lift，you could say， "I don't mind taking you places，but I'll need some gas money if this is going to continue. "
（4）
Let them know you'll be there for them with conditions.Some "friends" want to use up all you've got，but never offer anything in return.（5）These are "friends" you don't need，and you'll need to let them know now.Offer a warning about boundary violations to let your friend know when they occur.You might say， "Hey，you failed to keep an appointment as arranged and that wasn't cool. "
A.Give a warning.
B.Do some helpful acts.
C.You don't have to cut them off completely.
D.They may borrow things from you but refuse to return the favor.
E.Setting up boundaries gives you a chance to practice this self-care.
F.They may constantly borrow things from you but refuse to return the favor.
G.Let your friends know that you expect the same amount of help that you give.組卷：15引用：2難度：0.5
第三部分 語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
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16．The Glover kids in Newburgh，New York，want to make a little extra money themselves before school opens．So，earlier this week，they set up a lemonade stand on the side of the road．（1）
was good during the rush hour，at which point some police officers pulled up，and（2）Whitney Glover，mother of the young enterprisers，that some（3）person had called to make complaints about kids' selling lemonade．
Now，in most stories，that's when the police（4）the stand，telling kids to take a food handling course，and get a （5）from the related department．
Then the children go home completely （6）for their enterprise is broken．But not in this （7）．The police officers said the kids weren't doing anything wrong，（8）creating a bit of a traffic jam，and their motivation should be （9）．The kids also promised to make （10）to their schedule to avoid traffic problems．After （11）for a photo with the kids，they left．Whitney posted the picture on social media with explanatory words．
The （12）story has created a great deal of local （13）and the lemonade business is now booming．Dozens of customers have （14）for lemonade． "Every single time you buy a glass，children look amazed by the （15）of time and efforts to coins in their hands，" Whitney said．（1） A．Progress B．Business C．Budget D．Purpose （2） A．demanded B．proposed C．warned D．informed （3） A．bitter B．generous C．a(chǎn)nxious D．responsible （4） A．take over B．leave out C．shut down D．drive away （5） A．course B．permit C．fund D．record （6） A．surprised B．frightened C．depressed D．confused （7） A．context B．case C．reason D．respect （8） A．other than B．instead of C．a(chǎn)s for D．due to （9） A．managed B．prevented C．celebrated D．reflected （10） A．contributions B．differences C．objections D．a(chǎn)djustments （11） A．posing B．a(chǎn)ccounting C．preparing D．searching （12） A．refreshing B．moving C．a(chǎn)musing D．convincing （13） A．a(chǎn)pology B．change C．support D．discussion （14） A．stood out B．stood by C．stopped out D．stopped by （15） A．transformation B．devotion C．a(chǎn)ttachment D．supplement 組卷：1引用：1難度：0.4
選擇題（共16小題，每小題3分，滿分48分）
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17．There is a lot of evidence ______ that staring at the computer for a long time does harm to our eyes.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：19引用：1難度：0.7 -
18．You should tell the child _____ fire.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：49引用：1難度：0.3 -
19．The performance had been intended to please the audience and draw their attention，only_______ with a cold silence，however.（ ）
組卷：24引用：1難度：0.5 -
20．—The flowers ________ sweet in the garden attract a lot of visitors.We should shoulder our obligation to take good care of public treasure.
— Yes.Now I become a protector，although I ________up flowers for a few years.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：26引用：1難度：0.5 -
21．I would love _____ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：65引用：5難度：0.6 -
22．______friends a real part of our lives，we should put down our smartphones and meet them in person.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：94引用：3難度：0.8 -
23．— Where is my passport？I remember it here.
— You shouldn't have left it here.Remember it with you all the time.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：12引用：1難度：0.5 -
24．Nick phoned Daisy half an hour after they found Gatsby's body，only _____ she and Tom had left.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：2引用：1難度：0.8 -
25．_______in 1931，the Empire State Building，the highest skyscraper until 1954，inspired the imagination of the world.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：69引用：3難度：0.9 -
26．It's a waste of time_____with him on this problem.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5 -
27． I've been dreaming of becoming a writer since I was a teenager，but it seems hard to get a book _______.（ ）
組卷：118引用：1難度：0.7 -
28．Dr James Naismith is believed________the game of basketball，a sport loved by people all around the world．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：128引用：3難度：0.8 -
29．You 'd better_______to the park today.It is raining outside.（ ）
組卷：48引用：1難度：0.8 -
30．The young girls prefer dressing up for a party to _______ by others．（ ）
組卷：79引用：5難度：0.7 -
31．It's no use ______ time ______ that matter.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：16引用：3難度：0.5 -
32．___________ his mistakes takes a lot of courage，but he believes it is___________it.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：8引用：3難度：0.5
第三節(jié)（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
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33．閱讀下面句子，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Jiuzhai Valley.jye.ai Jiuzhaigou，is a picturesque fairyland，featuring fascinating scenery of colorful lakes，breathtaking waterfalls and mountains.People say that if there should be a wonderland on earth，Jiuzhaigou National Park must be one.
（1）（situate） in Jiuzhaigou County，Jiuzhaigou National Park is about 450 kilometres to the north of Chengdu.Roads （2）（wander） along through the valley make （3）hard for tourists to drive jye.aire.The first thing you see there is forest.Full of a sense of a primitive forest，Jiuzhai Valley is isolated from the hustle and bustle and bustle of cities.With the seasons changing，the forest presents a （4）（various） of fantastic looks.It is also（5）kingdom of water.The lakes there， （6）are surrounded by ancient trees and flowers，are crystal clear and green all year round.As the light changes and the seasons go by，the lakes take（7）different colors.
Jiuzhai Valley is（8）（particular） picturesque in autumnal colors.Warm days，cool nights，and great （9）（view） of saturated yellows，reds and greens reflecting off the blue lakes are characteristic of autumn there.Nearly half of the 720-square-kilometre Jiuzhai Valley（10）（cover） by autumn colors.組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5
第四部分 單元基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)?。ü矁晒?jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)?。ü?0小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出下列單詞的 詞性&漢意。
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34．除...之外
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35．strain
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36．
n.殺蟲(chóng)劑，農(nóng)藥組卷：0引用：2難度：0.7 -
37．你將有機(jī)會(huì)在音樂(lè)會(huì)結(jié)束時(shí)唱一首歌。（have the opportunity to …）
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38．火山爆發(fā)
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39．適應(yīng)
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40．爭(zhēng)論．
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41．結(jié)賬離開(kāi)
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42．Write down the Chinese meanings and the parts of speeches of the underlined words.
utter
①She just sat there without uttering a word all the night，sunk in thought.
②A feeling of utter helplessness washed over him.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.8 -
43．要不是得到了好心人的幫助，他不可能在這場(chǎng)災(zāi)難中幸存下來(lái)。（survive）
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第二節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作（滿分15分）
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44．假如你是小明，在某英文論壇上發(fā)現(xiàn)一名叫Jane的網(wǎng)友發(fā)帖，正在征集關(guān)于未來(lái)的床的想法；對(duì)此，你非常有興趣，并做出了關(guān)于未來(lái)床的猜想，請(qǐng)從它的外表、功能、獨(dú)特性等方面寫(xiě)一篇文章，來(lái)回復(fù)該網(wǎng)友的發(fā)帖．
注意：
1．短文應(yīng)包括要點(diǎn)：外表、功能、獨(dú)特性，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
2．詞數(shù)：100左右；開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
3．參考詞匯：靈活的flexible；濕度humidity；香氣fragrance
Dear Jane，
I have read your post and I am quite interested in it．
Yours，
Xiao Ming．組卷：5引用：1難度：0.3