2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省連云港市高一（上）期末英語試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/1 15:0:27
第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
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1．情景介紹
角色：你是Tom.
任務(wù)：1）與Mary 談?wù)撨\(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目的話題；
2）根據(jù)談話內(nèi)容回答提問；
Q1：你什么時(shí)候開始打網(wǎng)球的？
（1）_____ you begin to play tennis？
Q2：你多久打一次網(wǎng)球？
（2）_____ do you play tennis？
Q3：除了打網(wǎng)球，你還喜歡其它什么運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目？
（3）_____ do you like ，besides tennis？
Now please get ready to answer five questions.
Q1：Listen to question 1.
A1：She thinks it's very （4）_____ and can help her keep healthy.
Q2：Listen to question 2：
A2：Her （5）_____ taught her.
Q3：Listen to question 3：
A3：For about （6）_____.
Q4：Listen to question 4：
A4：On the（7）_____.
Q5：Listen to question 5：
A5：She wants to be a （8）_____.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9 -
2．（1）When does the boarding time begin？
A.3：30 p.m.
B.4 p.m.
C.4：30 p.m.
（2）What have the speakers already got for the woman's mom？
A.A necklace.
B.A sweater.
C.Some flowers.
（3）Where will the speakers get flowers？
A.From a local shop.
B.From their home.
C.From the airport.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．（1）Which sport does the man play most often？
A.Tennis.
B.Basketball.
C.Football.
（2）What books does the woman like reading now？
A.Children's novels.
B.Historical novels.
C.Adventure novels.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5 -
4．What does the man think of the weather in Britain？
A.It is always cold.
B.It changes all the time.
C.It is warmer than he expected.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
5．What do we know about the woman？
A.She lost a suitcase.
B.She was on Flight 115.
C.She went back to Japan.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
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6．（1）What happened to the man？
A.He was caught by the policemen.
B.He lost his watch.
C.He was attacked.
（2）Who is probably the woman？
A.The man's wife.
B.A policewoman.
C.The man's workmate.
（3）How did the man go to work yesterday？
A.By bus.
B.By car.
C.By bike.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．Why is Wendy waiting for Susan？
A． They're going somewhere together．
B． She needs Susan's key to their dorm．
C． She wants to give back the key to Susan．組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0 -
8．Which industry does the woman probably work in？
A.Customer service.
B.Beauty products.
C.Technology.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．Who saved the child？
A.The man.
B.The firefighters.
C.The man's brother.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．（1）What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A.A play.
B.Family life.
C.Their new hobbies.
（2）What do the children like to do now？
A.Play with their friends.
B.Stay at home with parents.
C.Spend more time on movies.
（3）Where does the woman suggest having fun next weekend？
A.In the park.
B.In the cinema.
C.At her home.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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11．Great inventors like Thomas Edison have impacted people's lives with their inventions.While their contributions are certainly valuable，other amazing inventions were actually created by children!
The trampoline
Trampolines are great for both fun and exercise，but they are a fairly recent jye.aivention.In the 1930s，George Nissen was inspired to make a bouncy "net" after seeing a circus performance.He thought it more entertaining for performers to continue bouncing instead of landing in a net.So，at the age of 16，he made it by stretching thick cloth in a metal frame.
The Popsicle
Cold weather led to the creation of a delicious invention- the Popsicle.Frank Epperson was just 11 years old when he accidentally created his first Popsicle.He was making himself a soda drink and left his glass outside overnight.When he found it in the morning，it had frozen solid with the stir （攪拌）stick still in the glass.And the first Popsicle was born.
Braille
Three-year-old Louis Braille experienced a serious eye injury that blinded him in both eyes.He struggled to read by moving his fingers across raised letters，but that proved very difficult.At the age of twelve，Louis learned about a communication system where messages could be read silently with fingertips.He changed it and created Braille.It' s now used around the world!
BEACON
When Hannah Herbst was just 14 years old，she was named America's Top Young Scientist for inventing a device called BEACON.After receiving a letter from her Ethiopian pen pal，Hannah was inspired to create a device that could convert the energy from ocean waves into electricity which she hopes will help people without easy access to electricity.
（1）Which of the inventions greatly benefits the blind？
A．The trampoline.
B．The Popsicle.
C．Braille
D．BEACON.
（2）Who was awarded a national title for his/her invention？
A．George Nissen.
B．Frank Epperson.
C．Louis Braille.
D．Hannah Herbst.
（3）What do the child inventors have in common？
A．They were all awarded for their amazing inventions.
B．They all made improvements on previous inventions.
C．They were all teenagers when they made their inventions.
D．They all invented great things that influence people' s lives.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
12．You've heard that plastic is polluting the ocean—between 4.8 and 12.7 million tonnes enter ocean ecosystems every year.But does one plastic straw or cup really make a difference？Artist Benjamin Von Wong wants you to know that it does.He builds massive sculptures out of plastic garbage，forcing viewers to re-examine their relationship to single-use plastic products.
At the beginning of the year，the artist built a piece called "Strawpocalypse，" a pair of 10-foot-tall plastic waves，frozen mid-crash.Made of 168，000 plastic straws collected from several volunteer beach cleanups，the sculpture made its first appearance at the Estella Place shopping center in Ho Chi Minh City，Vietnam.
Just 9% of global plastic waste is recycled.Plastic straws are by no means the biggest source（來源）of plastic pollution，but they've recently come under fire because most people don't need them to drink with and，because of their small size and weight，they cannot be recycled.Every straw that's part of Von Wong's artwork likely came from a drink that someone used for only a few minutes.Once the drink is gone，the straw will take centuries to disappear.
In a piece from 2018，Von Wong wanted to illustrate（說明）a specific statistic：Every 60 seconds，a truckload's worth of plastic enters the ocean.For this work，titled "Truckload of Plastic，" Von Wong and a group of volunteers collected more than 10，000 pieces of plastic，which were then tied together to look like they'd been dumped（傾倒） from a truck all at once.
Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint.
（1）What are Von Wong's artworks intended for？
A．Beautifying the city he lives in.
B．Introducing eco-friendly products.
C．Drawing public attention to plastic waste.
D．Reducing garbage on the beach.
（2）Why does the author discuss plastic straws in paragraph 3？
A．To show the difficulty of their recycling.
B．To explain why they are useful.
C．To voice his views on modern art.
D．To find a substitute for them.
（3）What effect would "Truckload of Plastic" have on viewers？
A．Calming.
B．Disturbing.
C．Refreshing.
D．Challenging.
（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the text？
A．Artists' Opinions on Plastic Safety
B．Media Interest in Contemporary Art
C．Responsibility Demanded of Big Companies
D．Ocean Plastics Transformed into Sculptures組卷：175引用：5難度：0.5 -
13． Artificial intelligence （AI） has hit the headlines in recent months，particularly since the launch of ChatGPT in November.The chatbot can not only answer a broad range of questions，but also create original poems and stories.
Japan's first fully AI-created comic，Cyberpunk：Peach John，was released on March 9 by Shinchosha，a major publishing house.
The comic is based on the futuristic imagination of the author，whose pen name is Rootport.It describes how the Japanese folklore （民間傳說） hero Momotaro，who is said to have been born from a giant peach，lives in a dystopian （反烏托邦的） future.
All the fancy futuristic objects and creatures in the book，however，were designed and created by Midjourney along with other popular online image-generation AI tools such as Stable Diffusion and DALL-E 2.
Unlike traditional comic volumes which are usually black-and-white and short in length，Cyberpunk：Peach John comes in full color and spans more than 100 pages.A work of this length would normally take over a year to complete by even authors who are familiar with comic creation.However，with AI creation，it took the writer a surprisingly short period — only six weeks — to finish the whole work.
Despite gaining widespread attention as the first fully AI-drawn comic in Japan，the work has also raised some questions and concern as well.According to Gulf News and CNN，some people are worried that AI technology will threaten jobs and copyright ownership in the nation's thriving comic book industry，as well as creativity and artistic value.
One Twitter user described the project as "an absolute insult （侮辱） to comic and comic artists everywhere." Another wrote： "Weird to publish a comic by AI when your country has some of the most talented artists in existence."
But Rootport has insisted that his comic book should be considered a work of art. "AI cannot yet create a perfect work on its own.Human assistance is essential，" he said.
（1）Who is the writer of the comic，Cyberpunk：Peach John？
A．Shinchosha.
B．Rootport.
C．Momotaro.
D．Midjourney.
（2）Which of the following is true？
A．The comic book is colorful and extremely time-saving in creation.
B．AI technology will definitely threaten jobs and copyright ownership.
C．Japan has the most talented comic artists in the world.
D．The comic book is considered a work of art.
（3）What's people's attitude towards the AI-drawn comic in the text？
A．Positive.
B．Negative.
C．Unconcerned.
D．Neutral.
（4）What is the main idea of the text？
A．AI-drawn comics have advantages over traditional ones.
B．AI-drawn comics have become a new trend in Japan.
C．Japan released its first fully AI-created comic.
D．People have different opinions on the first AI-created comic.組卷：11引用：7難度：0.3 -
14．Angus，Doris，Gabriel and Kamil are some of the 21 names that have been chosen to be given to storms in the UK in the 2016/17 season．
The Met Office，the UK's national weather service，decided to give storms boys' and girls' names in 2015 in the same way as they did in America．
The Met Office hopes that naming big storms will mean people are more aware （意識到） of them and how dangerous they can be．Derrick Ryall，from the Met Office，said， "We have seen how naming storms elsewhere in the world raises people's awareness of storms before they break．"
In the past，the same UK storm could be given different names by different organizations． "We noticed that many organizations during the last couple of winters，when we have had bad storms，started giving names to them．Think back to the St Jude's Day storm in 2013，and the socalled Hurricane Bawbag in Scotland in 2011．But it led to confusion （混亂），" a Met Office spokeswoman said．
According to the Met Office，there is a name for each letter of the whole alphabet （字母表），except for Q，U，X，Y and Z．That is the same as the naming tradition used in America．And not all storms will be big enough to get names - only those expected to cause great damage．
If there are more than 21 storms in a year，the Met Office will start again with another name beginning with "A"．However，according to Met Office spokeswoman Lindsay Mears， "It's unlikely we would get through the whole alphabet in one season．We had 14 storms in the very bad winter of 2013/14，and if the naming system had been in operation then we wouldn't have used the whole alphabet．"
（1）Why are storms in the UK named？
A．To increase public awareness of them．
B．To remind people of their short stay．
C．To follow what other countries did．
D．To meet the needs of its people．
（2）Examples are given in Paragraph 4 to show．
A．there're many storms to name in a year
B．organizations named storms differently
C．some storms' names are similar to others'
D．some storms' names are hard to understand
（3）What do we know about the names given to storms？
A．Storms will be given names whatever their sizes．
B．Serious storms will be given boy's names．
C．21 letters will be used to begin the names．
D．21 names will be given at most in a year．
（4）What can be learned from Lindsay Mears？
A．There are not too many big storms yearly．
B．Action will be taken to prevent storms．
C．There are usually 14 storms in a year．
D．The naming system will not change．組卷：57引用：3難度：0.6
第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
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15．ChatGPT，launched in November，2022，has attracted over 100 million monthly users in just two months，which is considered the fastest-growing consumer app. （1）
ChatGPT can write emails，computer code，even academic papers and poems. （2）With various functions，it is suspected to do no good to multiple areas，above all the higher education.
So is ChatGPT a benefit or a trouble？
（3）Some universities have banned it due to the warning that it could prompt more students to cheat，especially in exams. （4）Andreas Schleicher，director of education and skills of the Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development，for instance，said he welcomes ChatGPT because "it gives people a chance" to concentrate less on tasks that technology can perform equally well.
According to a survey covering more than 100 educators and over 1，000 students，one-third of the educators said they believe ChatGPT should be banned in schools and universities，while the rest supported students having access to it.The attitude of most students sees a distinct difference.（5）
As a result，the observed value and usefulness of ChatGPT seem to outweigh the risks.What we should focus on has shifted to better deal with the chatbot and its development.A．They admitted having sought help from ChatGPT to complete their homework.
B．The worry is that ChatGPT could change the basic training structure of higher education.
C．By comparison，others regard it as a blessing rather than a curse.
D．It is undoubtedly a shocking achievement.
E．It is widely discussed whether and to what extent AI should be involved in a scientific article.
F．The answers varies greatly across the world.
G．Also，it has succeeded in passing different kinds of exams.組卷：10引用：8難度：0.5
第三部分 語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
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16．28-year-old Jermaine Scott set up in business as a barber in Madison，Tennessee about a year ago.He gradually noted the kids were（1）
to tablets and cell phones when they came to the barbershop.It was（2）to cut their hair when they were focused on those.That led to the（3）of Scott's "Barbershop Books Day"，when kids could come and get a（4）haircut.What was required？They had to（5）a book while they got it.
He created "Barbershop Books Day" to help not only the kids，but also the parents.Madison has many low-income families and many are focused on just keeping their（6）on.For people in this community，＄15 for a haircut per kid is not easy to（7），so in some way a reduction in the price can（8）.
Scott began his initiative（倡議）by（9）five library books and putting them near his chair.Book（10）began pouring in when a local news station got（11）of what he was doing.Scott plans on taking his initiative a step further by（12）his "Barbershop Books Day" to an "Ice Breaker Book Tour" where he（13）to get kids excited to learn while also giving them（14）role models through motivational speakers.Scott said，"If I step outside my comfort zone and tell them school is cool，（15）it will guide them in the right direction."（1） A．a(chǎn)dapted B．reduced C．glued D．a(chǎn)ccustomed （2） A．safe B．hard C．possible D．pleasant （3） A．a(chǎn)dvertisement B．support C．celebration D．birth （4） A．satisfied B．discounted C．free D．thorough （5） A．borrow B．purchase C．read D．choose （6） A．hands B．hair C．shirt D．lights （7） A．overlook B．a(chǎn)fford C．believe D．decline （8） A．a(chǎn)rise B．compensate C．count D．progress （9） A．checking on B．checking over C．checking in D．checking out （10） A．contents B．titles C．orders D．donations （11） A．wind B．hold C．sight D．chance （12） A．expanding B．a(chǎn)pplying C．comparing D．a(chǎn)dding （13） A．a(chǎn)grees B．intends C．deserves D．proves （14） A．typical B．classic C．positive D．a(chǎn)lternative （15） A．generally B．certainly C．a(chǎn)ccordingly D．hopefully 組卷：164引用：2難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
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17．Watching the stars while lying in a tent hotel （1）
sitting under a large outdoor shade with a cup of coffee certainly sounds like an appealing treat.Chinese travelers are savoring such experiences，as g lamping（豪華露營） has emerged as a new vacation trend.
During the recent holiday，Zhao Yue from Beijing joined her friends for a vacation in a camping site in the Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Gannan.
Located at （2）average altitude（海拔） of 3，000 meters，a vast grassland there offers the perfect （3）（relax） in nature.The site has a row of camping tents as well as steel-framed tents with Tibetan-style decorations and modern （4）（facility） ，offering campers like Zhao a mix of tradition and luxury.
"The hotel is （5）fantastic nature meets modern luxury，and spending a night there，surrounded by mountains，is like living in the nature，" Zhao said.Although a room cost 1，000 yuan，Zhao（6）（treasure） the opportunity to relax in the natural environment.
Such tent hotels （7）（build） in forests，valleys，on the grassland，or along rivers are gaining rising popularity （8）Chinese tourists.Many travelers also prefer to set up their own tents on campgrounds by renting equipment.
Glamping，this absorbing new vacation trend，features camping with basic conveniences. （9）（like） traditional camping，it is a different way（10）（ease） the pressure of urban life with the adventure recreation.組卷：20引用：1難度：0.5
第三節(jié)（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞或短語只用一次。
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18．
Sports play a very valuable role in children's lives.Children who （1）stress compete master cheating honour events in a sport will learn how to deal with failure，because even though they work hard to （2）the skills needed for a sport，it doesn't mean they will always win.Besides，they also learn that there is no use（3）in the games because the audience will see through it.Furthermore ，taking part in sports （4）is fun but not always easy，so it helps children learn how to deal with （5），something that everyone must learn to face in life.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
第四部分 書面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）
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19．假定你是李華，請根據(jù)曉東來信所反映的情況給他回一封信，提出一些建議。
注意：
（1）詞數(shù)100左右；
（2）可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Li Hua，
I'm a student from Shuguang Senior High School.I have a problem.Although I try to talk to my classmates，I still find it hard to make good friends with them.So，I feel quite lonely sometimes.I do want to change the situation，but I don't know how.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.
Yours，
Xiaodong ___________組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 閱讀表達(dá)（滿分15分）
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20．首先，請閱讀以下旅行社對New Zealand 的旅游線路信息介紹：
46．Mark once vestal the northern part lone eland several years ago．He is going to the southern part on business next month and he will visit his friend there．Artery that．he WOLIICI love to have about ten or more days off for a look at this part of tie country，admiring the beauty otter mountains and the coasts there and gentling horn．
A.14-Day New Zealand Highlighter
From the North to the South．You can guarantee sights to indulge yourself in．Among these will be some of the most incredible scenery you will ever see．You can view these form the comfort of trains，boats and buses．
B.20-Day Ultimate New Zealand
Enjoy a fantastic holiday，experiencing New Zealand's"most see"destinations and enjoy unique activities．These activities include exploring Coromandel Peninsula and the Hollyford Track Guided Walk．
C.14-Day Classic Scenic Explorer
This gives you a taste of both the North and South Islands incorporating different train journeys．The visit of all the key highlights creates the perfect combination of scenery and culture New Zealand has to offer．
D.10-Day Classic Southern Panorama
Discover the spectacular South Island of New Zealand taking in the southern loop from Christchurch down the central spine of the Southern Alps onto the East and West Coasts of the South Island．
E.8-Day Classic Northern Discovery
Go through the North Island experiencing New Zealand's natural wonders like the rain forests of the Coromandel Peninsula and enjoy the vineyards of Hawkes Bay and the cafes and shopping of Wellington．
F.5-Day Bay of Islands Superior Coach Tour
Explore，sit back and relax in this beautiful coastal region on your 5-Day Bay of Islands Coach Tour．Explore the historic township of Russell and relax while enjoying your time in the Bay of Islands．
47．Patch loves to learn about did fern cultures by travelling．a(chǎn)nd wherever chi goes．chi would like to go trounce by train since chi thinks the best sightseeing is just outsole a train window and it is ads much safer to travel trounce hay train tail other ways．Now he's plaiting his next two-wick travel in New Rebalance ankle he's expecting All special experience tierce．
48．Stacey has been in New Zealand for two years sullying in university in the sour．Sync she hasn't got a chance to visit the other parts of the country sonar．she's planning to spend about a week Raveling in threshes-n part，scaling natural sceneries，encoring clinics d and drinks，ankle havill a great time way foddering around and shopping there．
49．Abler attending an literature conference in New Zealand．Larry plans to spend a few more days sightseeing near the Islands．He works very hard at the company and suffers great pressure，so he nickels to get relaxed and refreshed by himself．Besides，he wishes to learn the history of the plucks he's going to visit．
50．Tony and his wife Elsa are going to spend their two-wick holiday in New Zealand．Since they haven't bacon tithes cc）entry buff，they wish to go to both the South and the North of the country and see diriment sceneries by means of different kinks of transportation．They are wondering how they can spend their holily there．．組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5