牛津譯林版（2019）選擇性必修第二冊(cè)《Unit 4 Living with technology》2024年同步練習(xí)卷（6）

一、填空題

• 1．The president，

  （accompany） by the governor，led the chairman up to the house.
  組卷：10引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 2．

  （harvest） grain in the 19th century required plenty of horsepower and manpower.
  組卷：2引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 3．We got there，

  （tire） and hungry．
  組卷：226引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

二、完形填空

• 4．There are too many fat people in America，so many Americans are fighting against overweight.But the（1）

  thing is that the French，who consume rich food，（2）

  to stay thin.Now a（3）

  by Cornell University suggests（4）

  lifestyles and decisions about eating may affect weight.Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel（5）

  .However，Americans tend to stop when their（6）

  are empty or their favourite TV show is over.
     According to Dr.Joseph Mercola，health expert，the French see eating（7）

  an important part of their lifestyle.They enjoy food and therefore spend a（8）

  time at the table，while Americans see eating as（9）

  to be squeezed between the other daily activities.Mercola believes Americans（10）

  the ability to sense when they are actually full.So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped.In addition，he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and（11）

  foods for the week.The French，（12）

  tend to shop daily，walking to small shops and farmers' markets where they have a（13）

  of fresh fruits，vegetables，and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.
     In spite of all these differences，evidence shows that recent lifestyle（14）

  may be affecting French eating habits.Today the rate of obesity（肥胖）—or extreme overweight—among adults，is only 6%.However，as American fast food gains（15）

  and the young reject older traditions，the obesity rate among French children has reached 17%—and is growing.
  
  

  （1）	A．present	B．natural	C．strange	D．modern
  （2）	A．continue	B．move	C．try	D．expand
  （3）	A．study	B．novel	C．book	D．newspaper
  （4）	A．that	B．what	C．how	D．when
  （5）	A．sensitive	B．sad	C．happy	D．full
  （6）	A．pockets	B．refrigerators	C．houses	D．plates
  （7）	A．into	B．a(chǎn)s	C．inside	D．to
  （8）	A．fairly long	B．fairly short	C．very exciting	D．rather fast
  （9）	A．a(chǎn)nything	B．something	C．everything	D．nothing
  （10）	A．get	B．bring	C．lose	D．receive
  （11）	A．hot	B．cool	C．warm	D．frozen
  （12）	A．therefore	B．instead	C．however	D．merely
  （13）	A．choice	B．message	C．order	D．number
  （14）	A．examples	B．traditions	C．changes	D．stories
  （15）	A．failure	B．success	C．a(chǎn)cceptance	D．rejection
  組卷：38引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

三、語法填空

• 5．I remember the occasion when mother sent me to the main road，about twenty yards away from our house，to invite a passing group of seasonal work-seekers for a meal．She（1）

  （instruct） me to take a basket along and collect dry cow dung（牛糞） for making a fire．I was then to prepare the meal for the group of work-seekers．
      （2）

  thought of making an open fire outside at midday，and（3）

  （cook）in a large three-legged pot in that intense heat，was sufficient to upset even an angel．I did not manage to hide my feelings from my mother and，after serving the group，she called me to the veranda（走廊）（4）

  she usually sat to attend to her sewing and knitting．
      （5）

  straight into my eyes，she asked"Why did you get angry（6）

  I requested you to prepare a meal for those poor people？"（7）

  my attempt to deny her blame，using the heat of the fire and the sun as an excuse for my rude behavior，mother，she gave me a firm look，（8）

  （say），"You cannot detect what trouble may lie ahead of you．"
      I（9）

  （sudden） realized that if I had refused to offer this group of people a meal，（10）

  would be impossible that in my travels some time in the future，I would get these individuals' help．
  組卷：48引用：3難度：0.4

  解析

四、詞匯應(yīng)用

• 6．退休；退職（V）

  ；退休（n）

  ；退休的（adj）
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 7．The more we read，the more we found that we are

  （ignore）.
  組卷：7引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 8．What I want to do is

  （have） a good rest．
  組卷：18引用：6難度：0.9

  解析

• 9．I'd like to make a

  （complain） about the noise.
  組卷：13引用：8難度：0.7

  解析

五、完成句子

• 10．生活充滿了意料以外的事情。
  Life is

  the unexpected.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 11．She

  her pocket money to the needy.
  她總是毫不猶豫地掏出零用錢給窮苦人。
  組卷：0引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 12．

  ，I didn't know how to handle the difficult problem.
  失望恐懼中，我不知道該如何處理這個(gè)難題。
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.8

  解析

六、翻譯題

• 13．在這種情況下，她在交談中總是滔滔不絕，往往左右著交談的內(nèi)容。

  （dominate ，which從句）
  組卷：3引用：3難度：0.6

  解析

• 14．站在窗戶邊的那個(gè)女孩是我的朋友。 （用動(dòng)詞-ing形式作定語翻譯）
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7

  解析