2022-2023學(xué)年四川省涼山州寧南中學(xué)高一（上）第一次月考英語試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/13 0:0:8
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
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1．（1）What did Jennifer do this afternoon？
A.She read a book.
B.She watched TV.
C.She visited a zoo.
（2）How does the man feel about the elephants' situation？
A.Concerned.
B.Interested.
C.Pleased.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．What is the woman going to do this evening？
A. Eat out with her sister.
B. Watch a movie with her sister.
C. Phone the restaurant.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0 -
3．聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答小題。
（1）What sport did the speaker coach？
A.Running.
B.Swimming.
C.Gymnastics.
（2）What does the speaker think of herself in 1990？
A.Easy-going.
B.Unfriendly.
C.Generous.
（3）How can motivation be promoted according to the speaker？
A.By praise.
B.By trust.
C.By teamwork.
（4）What does the speaker try to express in the talk？
A.The process of winning is more important than the result.
B.Champions are motivated to achieve success.
C.Win-win culture is common in society.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9 -
4． How will the woman go to New York？
A.By train.
B.By plane.
C.By car.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．What does the woman want the man to do？
A． Learn to sing．
B． Play the piano．
C． Teach her to sing．組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0
第二節(jié)（共15題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
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6．（1）How long did the speaker work a day？
A．For 9 hours．
B．For 10 hours．
C．For 12 hours．
（2）According to the speaker，what was interesting in his work？
A．Taking different people to restaurants．
B．Meeting interesting dressers．
C．Showing tourists the beautiful city．
（3）Which trip brought the speaker the most money？
A．The one to the club．
B．The one to the airport．
C．The one to the theatre．
（4）Why did the speaker give up the job？
A．He was tired．
B．The traffic jams bothered him．
C．Some passengers weren't nice．組卷：1引用：4難度：0.9 -
7．What will the woman do later on？
A.Visit a library.
B.Have lunch.
C.Go to a bookstore.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
8．What are the speakers talking about？
A．A city.
B．A trip.
C．A family.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）What does David plan to do on the weekend？
A.Meet the woman's sister.
B.Find a new apartment.
C.Go climbing.
（2）What is next to Cindy's apartment？
A.The Wal-Mart.
B.The 7-Eleven.
C.A movie theater.
（3）What is the most probable relationship between the speakers？
A.Colleagues.
B.Schoolmates.
C.Roommates.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
10．（1）Why does the girl want to have a car？
A.To be independent.
B.To show her ability.
C.To travel with her friends.
（2）What can we learn about the girl's friends？
A.They don't work.
B.They study hard.
C.They don't have cars.
（3）Why doesn't the man buy the girl a car now？
A.He expects her to earn a car.
B.He can't afford another car.
C.He thinks she is too young to drive.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié) （共15題；每題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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11．What is Hanukkah？
Hanukkah（光明節(jié)）is the Jewish Festival of Lights．It lasts for eight days and is usually celebrated in November or December．Hanukkah traditions include lighting candles，giving presents，playing games and eating food fried in oil，like doughnuts or potato pancakes．
Fried food is traditional at Hanukkah．Latkes are fried pancakes made with potatoes，onions，eggs，flour and oil．Jam-filled doughnuts are another popular Hanukkah treat．Dairy food such as cheese and cheesecake are also traditionally eaten at this festival．
The traditional Hanukkah candle holder is called a Hanukkah menorah（燭臺(tái)）or hanukkah and it has been used as a Jewish symbol since ancient times．A Hanukkah menorah has nine candles which are lit at night-time during Hanukkah．
In London you can see a giant menorah lit up with candles for the Hanukkah London event，in celebration of the Jewish Festival of Lights．This huge menorah in Trafalgar Square is put close to the Christmas tree for a truly multicultural winter celebration．
Playing with the dreidel（陀螺）is a traditional Hanukkah game played in Jewish homes in Britain and all over the world，and rules may vary from family to family．There are various games you can play with the dreidel．
It's traditional to give presents or money to family and friends at Hanukkah．Hanukkah Gelt refers to money given as a gift at the festival．"Gelt" is the Yiddish word for money．Children are often given chocolate coins wrapped in gold foil（金箔）．
People also give Hanukkah greetings cards．The cards often show a picture of a menorah or dreidel．One UK online greetings cards company even combines Christmas and Hanukkah to make a card with the greeting "Very Merry Chrismukkah wishes"!
Happy Hanukkah!
（1）What are the traditional foods of Hanukkah？
A．Fried pancakes and cheesecake．
B．Potato cakes and doughnuts．
C．Eggs and fried pancakes．
D．Cheese and onion doughnuts．
（2）What is a long-used Jewish symbol during Hanukkah？
A．A candle．
B．The dreidel．
C．Hanukkah Gelt．
D．A Hanukkah menorah．
（3）What do we know about Hanukkah？
A．Hanukkah is only celebrated in December．
B．Playing with the dreidel is a traditional Hanukkah game．
C．Children are often given money wrapped in gold foil．
D．People will make Hanukkah greetings phone calls．組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
12．An English mother，Liz Pinfield-Wells，has recycled more than 2，600 pounds （1，200 kg） of trash （垃圾） through a DIY recycling center in her garden shed （棚） in Dawley Shropshire.Pinfield-Wells established the recycling center after the birth of her third child when she discovered that her town's roadside recycling program did not accept certain items.
The recycling center accepts 30 different categories of recyclable waste.Pin field-Wells encouraged the public to leave their mixed recycled items at the end of her driveway，and dozens of residents have since dropped off their trash in her jye.aid.She has even accepted Pringles tubes，which have metal and plastic components and should not be placed in the roadside bin. "Setting up the recycling drop-off center，in my front garden has hopefully helped the community to recycle more.It can sometimes seem a little difficult knowing where to start but with every small step，it gets that little bit easier，" she said.
Every month，she sends the collected items in vacuum-packed （真空包裝的） bags to TerraCycle，a firm that turns the waste into small plastic balls for use in other products，such as watering cans and benches.The weight of the trash is then changed into points for money，which can be paid out twice a year to a charity or sports organization of her choice.
In the last three years，Pinfield-Wells has raised more than ￡1，000，which she has donated to her 14-year-old daughter Zoe's gymnastic group to buy new equipment.She has also donated money to another local charity to buy woodchips for their community garden.
Pinfield-Wells hopes that her recycling center will raise awareness about the importance of recycling and encourage others to take small steps to reduce their carbon footprint.She has created a Facebook group for here eco-center recycling shed，which now has over 1，000 members.
（1）What inspired Liz to start the program？
A．Overloading trash.
B．Her preference for DIY practice.
C．Her children's encouragement.
D．Limitation of local trash service.
（2）What does TerraCycle do？
A．It develops plastic tubes.
B．It produces vacuum-packed bags.
C．It processes waste into small plastic balls.
D．It supplies woodchips for community gardens.
（3）What is Liz's expectation of her center？
A．It will get new equipment.
B．It will boost community economy.
C．It will replace the local trash service.
D．It will motivate more people to take action.
（4）Which of the following best describes Liz Pinfield-Wells？
A．Ambitious and intelligent.
B．Responsible and thoughtful.
C．Adventurous and determined.
D．Pioneering and humble.組卷：10引用：5難度：0.3 -
13．For several days Ⅰ（Jane Eyre） saw little of Mr.Rochester.One evening，I was invited to talk to him after dinner.There was a smile on his lips，and his eyes were shining brightly.As I was looking at him，he suddenly turned around and asked me， "Do you think I'm handsome，Miss Eyre？"
The answer somehow slipped from my tongue before I realized it： "No，sir."
"Ah，you are really unusual!You look like a quiet，serious little person，but you can be almost rude."
"Sir，I'm sorry.I shouldn't have given an immediate answer to such a question about appearances；I should have said that beauty doesn't matter，or something like that."
"No，you shouldn't!I see，you criticize my appearance，and then you stick a sly penknife under my ear!You have honesty and feeling.There are not many girls like you.Perhaps you have awful faults to counterbalance（抵消） your few good points."
I thought to myself that he might have too.He seemed to read my mind，and said quickly， "Yes，you're right.I have plenty of faults.I went the wrong way when I was twenty-one，and have never found the right path again.I might have been as good as you，and perhaps wiser.I am not a bad man，take my word for it，but I have done wrong.It wasn't my character，but circumstances that were to blame.Why do I tell you all this？Because you're the sort of person people tell their problems and secrets to，because you're sympathetic and you give them hope."
"Don't be afraid of me，Miss Eyre，" he continued." You don't relax or laugh very much，perhaps because of the effect Lowood has had on you.But in time you will be more natural when you're with me，and laugh，and speak freely.You're like a bird in a cage.When you get out of the cage，you'll fly very high.Good night."
（1）Why did Mr.Rochester say "and then you stick a sly penknife under my ear" in paragraph 5？
A．Because Jane had offered some unnecessary explanations.
B．Because Jane had intended to be more critical.
C．Because Jane had regretted having talked to him.
D．Because Jane had intended to kill him with a knife.
（2）From what Mr.Rochester told Miss Eyre，we can conclude that he wanted to.
A．tell her all his troubles
B．tell her his life experience
C．change her opinion of him
D．change his circumstances
（3）Mr.Rochester soundedat the end of the passage.
A．rude
B．cold
C．friendly
D．encouraging組卷：11引用：2難度：0.5 -
14． Keeping a busy social life among lots of friends may keep people thinner than spending hours doing some exercises，according to scientists．They say that socializing and meeting with friends help increase levels of brown fat in the body which burns calories（卡路里）to produce heat．
Living in an exciting social environment was found to reduce fat in mice's belly by half over four weeks，even if they ate more．US researchers say that social excitement aids weight loss by turning white fat into brown．White fat stores calories and makes us fatter，while brown burns energy to produce heat．Turning white fat into brown is extremely difficult，normally requiring long-term stay in cold conditions or exciting part of the body's nervous system．
However，scientists from Ohio State University now think that having a busy social life is an even more effective way of changing white fat into brown．The team came up with their theory by studying the effects of various living environments on mice．Those，who lived alongside a greater number of mice，had more space and toys to excite themselves and then lost far more weight over the course of the study than their"couch potato"fellows．
Study author，Dr Matthew During，whose team's findings appear in the journal Cell Metabolism，said，"I'm still amazed at the degree of fat loss that occurs．"Explaining how new technology had threatened face-to-face socializing，he added，"It's not just a sedentary （久坐的）lifestyle and high calorie foods，but an increasing lack of social activities．"Co-author Dr Lei Cao said，"Loneliness is a potential factor for cancer and death；it's equal to cigarette smoking to a certain extent．Social activities are very vital．，
（1）What information can we get from the first two paragraphs？
A．Brown fat stores calories and makes us fatter．
B．It doesn't take long to turn white fat into brown．
C．Social excitement helps gain more weight．
D．Brown fat can burn energy to produce heat．
（2）Which of the following statement does the text support？
A．Levels of brown fat can be increased by socializing．
B．The mice lacking social life lose more weight．
C．The research findings haven't been published so far．
D．Dr Matthew During wasn't convinced of the result．
（3）We can conclude from the text that．
A．the fat in mice's belly was reduced because of the relaxing environment
B．a(chǎn) sedentary lifestyle and high calories foods influence people's social life
C．surfing the Internet may influence people's face-to-face communication
D．cancer and death are mainly caused for lack of social life
（4）What's the main idea of the text？
A．Brown fat is beneficial to people's health．
B．Socializing is unnecessarily important in people's daily life．
C．White fat can be changed into brown fat．
D．Socializing contributes to people's losing weight．組卷：10引用：3難度：0.5
第二節(jié) （共5題；每題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
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15．Sick and tired of not passing your exams.Well，this article will help you to pass your exams！
1.Study！according to scientists，people who study at the same time every day get higher marks.（1）Study in an area where no one will disturb you.
2.Revise.（2）This helps you remember what you have learned.
3.（3）After filling out all the questions in an exam，look back at your answers to make sure that you haven't written a wrong answer.If you have written something incorrectly，there's still time to correct it.
4.（4）Being positive.Can I help you in an exam where you do not know an answer？
5.Reward yourself. （5）
6.If you got something wrong，work on that area to make sure that you fully understand it and can solve it next time.
A.Look back.
B.Start.
C.After studying revise all the work that you have done.
D.Be positive？
E.After an exam，reward yourself to a nice treat.
F.Make a plan.
G.Studying at the same time every day can help you develop a good routine.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
第三部分 語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié) （共15題；每題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
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16．One month ago my kind grandmother，Nonie，was put into hospice（臨終安養(yǎng)院）.This was as much a（n）（1）
as anything，since it（2）her to go home with what she needed，rather than being（3）in the hospjye.aial.It wasn't clear whether or not she was all that close to（4）.My mother said it could be a（5）still or it could be any time.My parents（6）I should pick a proper time to visit her in New York.
Three weekends were possible for me to make a（7）in the coming months：October 20th，November 10th，or December 1st.The（8）in October was certainly the least convenient as I was pretty（9），and I'd have to get all the arrangements in order very（10）.But I chose it because if I waited just out of（11），and Nonie died before I saw her，I'd never（12）myself.It turns out I did the（13）thing.When her driver came to pick her up today around noon，Nonie passed out，and never（14）.
My trip was a（15）one，but I got to spend a full day and a half（16）next to her and asking her questions.Some questions got more（17）answers.I wanted to know more about her and my grandpa's love story and how they can stay happily（18）for nearly 70 years，dedicated to each other until the very end.
My grandpa got dementia（癡呆），and he almost（19）everything slowly.（20），for years he still remembered Nonie.He died two years ago，and Nonie told me she'd been asking the Lord to take her ever since.（1） A．business B．decision C．discussion D．exchange （2） A．a(chǎn)dvised B．promised C．required D．a(chǎn)llowed （3） A．stuck B．settled C．stopped D．put （4） A．danger B．death C．existence D．nature （5） A．minute B．day C．while D．decade （6） A．ordered B．commanded C．a(chǎn)ppealed D．suggested （7） A．routine B．schedule C．trip D．design （8） A．workday B．term C．weekend D．date （9） A．busy B．free C．easy D．flexible （10） A．constantly B．endlessly C．gradually D．quickly （11） A．a(chǎn)rrangement B．convenience C．connection D．requirement （12） A．express B．devote C．forgive D．support （13） A．right B．normal C．reliable D．wrong （14） A．turned up B．stood up C．made up D．woke up （15） A．short B．unique C．grateful D．casual （16） A．standing B．lying C．sitting D．resting （17） A．usual B．popular C．curious D．fruitful （18） A．married B．moved C．united D．determined （19） A．confirmed B．forgot C．doubted D．witnessed （20） A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．However 組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié) （共10題；每題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
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17．Wintry Scenes from a Swedish Wonderland I always give the same advice to ambitious photographers： （1）
home is，that's where you should begin.Having lived and worked everywhere but in Sweden for most of my life，I was terrible at following it myself.For me，Sweden has always been a place to relax and spend time with family.I've never explored it in the same way I've explored destinations like Zambia （2）now.
With all of my foreign trips （3）（cancel） this year，I decided to travel north from my home near Stockholm.What began as a two-week trip quickly turned into journeys （4）both starting and finishing in midwinter，lasted the entire year.
Climate change doesn't have any impact on the length of our daylight.And yet （5）（lie） on the back staring up at the magical light show of the aurora borealis（北極光），I hardly minded the lack of daylight.Instead， （6）caught my attention was the fascinating beauty of the white，frozen landscapes and the endless shades of blue.
But Johan Stenevad，my host at Lapland Guesthouse，showed me something else.One day，on a snowmobile path lined with tall trees on both sides，he turned off his engine and asked me what I saw. "Trees，" I answered. "A forest."
He shook his head. "Not a forest，just a plantation.Soon，this is what （7）（leave）." he said.For over half a century now，the ancient forests that once seemed endless continue （8）（cut） down.The Sami that live mainly in the northern areas （9）（face） an existential crisis.Their lives and culture are closely lined to the ancient forests and the reindeer（馴鹿）jye.aire.The slow growing lichen（地衣）and mushrooms upon which the reindeer depend for survival are not found in plantations.So，the death of one （10）mean the death of the other，and an uncertain future for an entire people.
We are not visitors in nature and it's essential for our own survival as well as that of the natural world.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié) （滿分15分）
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18．假如你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，你校國際班將舉行中文書法大賽。請你擬一則英語通知，內(nèi)容包括：
（1）活動(dòng)目的；
（2）參賽要求；
（3）提交時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。
注意：
（1）詞數(shù)80左右；
（2）可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯：書法calligraphy
Notice___________________
Student Union組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié) （滿分25分）
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19．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。
It was a hot summer afternoon.The little car was crowded with kids：my brothers and sisters.We fought，debated and cried，making much noise.Being part of a big family was really starting to annoy me.How I wanted to be the only child in my family.
As the car rolled down the small road，my mom said cheerfully，"The pool is three minutes away.You'll have much time to swim."Swimming was a peaceful activity.I could float on my back and look at the sky.I could pretend I was the only person in the world.Mom parked the car beside a small row of other cars."One at a time，" she yelled before the car doors opened.Nobody listened.The car doors all flew open at once.After pushing，yelling and crying，we came out.
I quickly pulled off my jeans，T-shirt，socks and shoes，and finally put on my swimsuit"Yeah!" I yelled as Ijumped into the big natural pool with small stones on its floor.Cold water struck my face.I put my head under the water，which shot up my nose.Afler standing up again，I dropped backward into the water and began to float.The water sat around my cars，smooth and silent.The sun warmed my face.
I was like a leaf floating in a large pool peacefully.Everything was silent under water.For the moment，I felt I was the only child there.I didn't have to share things like snacks with other kids.My stomach made a noise at the thought of food.Hadn't Mom packed a huge bag of chips for our snack？I stood up to walk to shore.
Oh!Dark sandy water suddenly flled my mouth and covered my head.The rocky ground was gone；I was pushed into the deep，dark water.I tried to kick to the surface.As my face peeked out （微露出） fom under the water，I took a deep breath.l.jye.ai to swim and leave the deep water.But it didn't work.I only knew how to float.
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右：
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Paragraph 1：
The water closed over my head again.___________
Paragraph 2：
I could feel my body moving upward as a familiar hand started to pull me through the water.________組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5