2022-2023學年河南省商丘市開封市聯(lián)考高二（上）期中英語試卷

一、聽力 第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

• 1．Why won't the woman go to the mall today？
  A.It will be crowded.
  B.The weather is too cold.
  C.She prefers to go to a park.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．How many tests did the two speakers take yesterday ？
  A.Three.
  B.Two.
  C.One
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．How long did the woman have science in high school？
  A． One year．
  B． Two years．
  C． At least three years．
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 4．Where does the conversation probably take place？
  A．In a bookstore．
  B．In a classroom．
  C．In a library．
  組卷：2引用：11難度：0.9

  解析

• 5．（1）Which two countries will have a football game tonight？
  A.America and Japan.
  B.China and France.
  C.Brazil and England.
  （2）What is the man busy with recently？
  A.His driving test.
  B.His final paper.
  C.His basketball raining.
  （3）When will the game star？
  A.Three o'clock in the afternoon.
  B.One o'clock in the morning.
  C.Five o'clock in the afternoon.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

• 6．（1）Where will Johnny go next？
  A．To the school.
  B．To the cinema.
  C．To his house.
  （2）What's the probable relationship between the speakers？
  A．Schoolmates.
  B．Brother and sister.
  C．Boyfriend and girlfriend.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 7．（1）When does the class meet on Thursdays？
  A．From 1：30 to 3：00.
  B．From 2：00 to 3：30.
  C．From 3：30 to 5：00.
  （2）How often will the class meet in the research lab during the last two months？
  A．Once a week.
  B．Twice a month.
  C．Once a month.
  （3）Which of the following will be part of deciding the students' grades？
  A．Their class performance.
  B．Their research projects.
  C．Their term reports.
  （4）What does the speaker tell his students at last？
  A．His office hours.
  B．His teaching goals.
  C．His telephone number.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 8．聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題
  （1）How many boys are there in the first photo？
  A.Four.
  B.Five.
  C.Six.
  （2）What is children's attitude towards the score of the football game？
  A.They feel upset.
  B.They don't mind.
  C.They are puzzled.
  （3）What are the girls in the second photo doing？
  A.Talking together.
  B.Doing sports.
  C.Drinking tea.
  （4）What benefit does the activity in the second photo provide？
  A.It offers a chance to communicate more.
  B.It gives a sense of winning.
  C.It helps the children to improve physical health.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 9．What are the speakers probably talking about？
  A.Buying some tickets.
  B.Going to a festival.
  C.Choosing clothes.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 10．聽材料，回答問題。
  （1）What is available in the house at present？
  A.Raising a dog.
  B.Using free Wi-Fi.
  C.Cooking a meal.
  （2）When will the man visit the woman's house？
  A.On Tuesday.
  B.On Wednesday.
  C.On Thursday.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

二、閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

• 11．Caroline Woodward wakes each morning to the sound of waves crashing onto the rocks that surround her home，Lennard Island，British Columbia，Canada.
     This rocky island is home to a bright white lighthouse with a fire engine red top.Lennard Island's lighthouse has been a fixture of the Western Canadian coast since 1904，when the first wooden lighthouse was built to guide sailors navigating the surrounding waters.
     There's been a lighthouse keeper on Lennard Island ever since，and today，that job falls to Woodward，who also writes poetry and children's stories，and her husband Jeff George.
     "I think many people have romantic，19th century ideas of lighthouses，" says Woodward.Not many of them are correct，she says.
     No，she doesn't live in the tower itself - and no，she doesn't have much time to kill.What Woodward does have is a busy，fun，and rewarding role，one she wouldn't trade for the world.
     Woodward and George take turns to send a 3：15 a.m.weather report to the local Coast Guard radio.It's the first of seven they deliver each day.They survey the sea and sky from the lookout points.Their routine work also involves maintaining the twelve buildings that make up Lennard Island Lightstation.
     The couple work seven days a week - vacations come only when the Coast Guard organizes relief keepers.In between，there's time for tending to the garden，hiking，and keeping watch on the wildlife that populates Lennard Island and its spectacular surrounds.
     "We have resident bald eagles，lots of gulls，crows，and water and shorebirds all the year round.We also host Pacific tree frogs and wonderful insects."
     There are，fortunately，no bears or wolves，says Woodward.
     The wildlife and landscapes provide plenty of inspiration for her writing，too.Woodward has recently finished a novel，which she says was inspired by the stunning surrounds of the North Pacific Ocean.
  
  （1）Which of the following is a duty of the lighthouse keepers？

  
  A．Living in the tower of the lighthouse.
  B．Sending seven weather reports daily.
  C．Taking care of the garden.
  D．Observing the wildlife on the island.
  （2）What can we infer from Paragraph 6 about Woodward？

  
  A．She values her job greatly.
  B．She finds her job boring.
  C．Reality disappoints her.
  D．She wants to change her job.
  （3）How does Woodward benefit from working on the island？

  
  A．She lives a romantic life there.
  B．She secures long vacations.
  C．Her creativity in writing is inspired.
  D．Her physical health is improved.
  （4）What is the text mainly about？

  
  A．Why Woodward becomes a lighthouse keeper.
  B．What it is like to be a lighthouse keeper.
  C．How the lighthouse keepers kill the time.
  D．Where Woodward continues writing.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 12．People have long dreamt of a car that flies through the sky.Japan's Sky Drive has carried out a successful，but modest test flight of such a vehicle carrying a person.
     It is just one of the many "flying car" projects around the world.In a video shown to reporters，a vehicle that looked like a motorcycle lined up to two meters off the ground.It flew in circles in a protected area for four minutes.Tomohiro Fukuzawa heading the Sky Drive effort said he hopes the flying car can be made into a real-life product by 2023.However，he noted the importance of safety. "Of the world's more than 100 flying car projects，only a handful has succeeded with a person on board.I hope many people want to ride it and feel safe."
     The machine so far can fly for just 5 to 10 minutes，but if the flight time can be extended to 30 minutes，the car will have more possibilities.Unlike airplanes and helicopters， "electric vertical（垂直的）takeoff and landing" vehicles，or eVTOL，generally offer quick point-to-point personal travel.They could do away with having to deal with airports，traffic jams.Such vehicles could even fly without a pilot.
     Sky Drive's flying car began as a volunteer project in 2012.The project received financial support from top Japanese companies including carmaker Toyota，electronics company Panasonic.A demonstration flight three years ago did not go well.But the flying car has improved，and the project recently received additional support of ＄37 million，including money from the Development Bank of Japan.The Japanese government has expressed support for the futuristic project，with a "road map" for business services by 2023.The goal is to expand the flying car's commercial use by the 2030s.It also has noted possible uses for connecting faraway areas and providing transportation in disasters.
  
  （1）What can we learn about the flying car according to the text？

  
  A．It's a kind of motorcycle.
  B．It has been put into use.
  C．Its safety factor is high.
  D．Its flight time is limited.
  （2）Compared with airplanes，the flying car of Japan's Sky Drive

  .
  A．needs to land at the airport
  B．will get stuck in traffic jams easily
  C．can fly as high as you like
  D．may travel automatically
  （3）Why is the Japanese government in favor of the project？

  
  A．To increase people's yearly income.
  B．To ease the traffic pressure nationwide.
  C．To make flying cars more used in business.
  D．To improve the transportation in remote regions.
  （4）What can be a suitable title for the text？

  
  A．History of eVTOL Systems
  B．Japan's Sky Drive Flying Car
  C．A Volunteer Project
  D．Sky Drive's Bright Future
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 13．When I was a baby，I entertained you and made you laugh.Whenever I was "bad"，you'd shake your finger at me and ask， "How could you？"-but then you'd give up，and roll me over for a belly scratch and I believed that life could not be any more perfect.
     My housetraining was a long process，because you were terribly busy，but we worked on that together.We went for long walks，runs in the park and car rides.We stopped for ice cream.I took long naps in the sun waiting for you to come home at the end of the day.
     Gradually，you began spending more time at work and on your career，and more time searching for a human mate.Eventually，you fell in love.She，now your wife，is not a dog person，but I still welcomed her into our home.I was happy because you were happy.Then the human babies came along and I shared your excitement，I was fascinated by their pinkness，how they smelled，and I wanted to mother them too.Your wife was afraid I would bite them.But nevertheless，as they began to grow，I became their friend.
     Now，you have a new job in another city and you and they will be moving to an apartment that does not allow pets.You've made the right decision for your "family"，but there was a time when I was your only family.
     I was excited about the car ride until we arrived at the dog pound.It smelled of dogs and cats，of fear，of hopelessness.You filled out the paperwork and said， "I know you will find a good home for her." They shrugged and gave you a pained look.The children were in tears as they waved me goodbye.And "How could you？" were the only three words that swept over my mind.
     Is it better to live with hope or without hope？At first，whenever anyone passed my pen，I rushed to the front，hoping it was you，that you had changed your mind and that this was all a bad dream.
     My beloved master，I will think of you and wait for you forever.I hope you receive more faithfulness from your family than you showed to me.
  
  （1）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 shows that

  .
  A．the dog had done many bad things
  B．the dog would be given less care
  C．the master's decision upset the dog
  D．the master left the dog with regret
  （2）Why was the dog excited about the car ride？

  
  A．It thought of moving with its master.
  B．It hoped to be adopted （收養(yǎng)）by another family.
  C．It was longing for the life at the pound.
  D．It was happy about its master's decision.
  （3）Which is true about the dog when it lived at the pound？

  
  A．It felt disappointed with its master.
  B．It continued to love its former owner.
  C．It did not trust humans any more.
  D．It was excited about the pound.
  （4）What is the theme of the story？

  
  A．Be ready for changes.
  B．Never expect too much.
  C．Never complain about your life.
  D．Be faithful to those who love you.
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 14．The forest of today will not be the forests of tomorrow.Rising temperatures，trees being cut down，development and climate-change-caused disasters are changing the very makeup of the Earth's forests，new research published in Science finds.
     Older，bigger trees are being lost at an alarming rate，making the planet's forests shorter and younger.The change is being driven at different rates by different causes in different places，the study's authors say，but the consequences will be global.
     Old growth forests absorb and store massive amounts of climate-warming CO₂.They provide habitats for rare and endangered species and promote rich biodiversity.Researchers found that the world lost roughly one-third of its old growth forests between 1900 and 2015.In North America and Europe，they found that tree mortality（死亡率） has doubled in the past 40 years.
     "Warming temperatures，wildfires，logging and insect outbreaks were among the many causes of the decline，" says Nate McDowell，the study's lead author. "What's perhaps more concerning is that the trajectory（發(fā)展軌跡） of all these disturbances is generally increasing over time and is expected to continue increasing in the future." he says.
     McDowell's focus is on how trees are affected by rising temperatures，arguably the biggest driver of forest change.To get a broader understanding of how forests are changing globally，he brought in more than 20 other researchers in different fields.Together，they examined more than 160 previous studies about tree mortality and its global causes，applying current satellite data and modeling to create a look at the Earth's changing forests to date.
     "It's not a shock，but it's very sad，" says Kristina，an ecologist and leader of the ForestGEO Ecosystems &Climate Program who helped with the research. "We as a human society are hitting these forests so rapidly with so many different changes that they can't keep up." she says.
  
  （1）What can we know from the figures in the paragraph 3？

  
  A．More trees should be planted in no time.
  B．We are losing old growth forests quickly.
  C．Forests are important habitats for wildlife.
  D．Different trees can absorb CO₂ differently.
  （2）What can we say about McDowell's research？

  
  A．Timely and long-standing.
  B．All-sided and careful.
  C．Time-limited and regional.
  D．Traditional and extensive.
  （3）What's Kristina's attitude towards the findings of the research？

  
  A．Worried.
  B．Optimistic.
  C．Supportive.
  D．Indifferent.
  （4）What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage？

  
  A．To call on people to plant more trees.
  B．To discuss the influence of climate change.
  C．To warn against the loss of old growth forests.
  D．To compare forests of today with those of the future.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

二、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

• 15．Everyone knows that fish is good for health．（1）

  But it seems that many people don't cook fish at home．Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year，but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home．Buying，storing，and cooking fish isn't difficult．（2）

  This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way．
     （3）

  Fresh fish should smell sweet：you should feel that you're standing at the ocean's edge．Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn't fresh．（4）

  When you have bought a fish and arrive home，you'd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don't cook it immediately，but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two．Frozen fish isn't as tasty as the fresh one．
     There are many common methods used to cook fish．（5）

  First，clean it and season it with your choice of spices（調(diào)料）．Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound．（A larger one will take more time．）Then，it's ready to serve．
  
  A．Do not buy it．
  B．The easiest is to steam it．
  C．This is how you can do it．
  D．It just requires a little knowledge．
  E．The fish will go bad within hours．
  F．When buying fish，you should first smell it．
  G．The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease．
  組卷：399引用：62難度：0.7

  解析

三、語言知識運用 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

• 16．Once there was a little boy who enjoyed reading books，especially comic-strips（連環(huán)漫畫）.His uncle called him " Sparky "，after a comic- strip horse named Spark Plug.But it was（1）

  for Sparky to feel happy at school because he failed every subject in the eighth grade.Though he did manage to enter the school's golf team and tried very hard，he still（2）

  the only important match of the season.
     Throughout his youth，Sparky was shy and felt（3）

  with strangers.It wasn't that the other students disliked him.It's just that no one really（4）

  all that much.In fact，Sparky was（5）

  if a classmate said hello to him after class.Sparky was a loser.His classmates knew it，so he learned to（6）

  it.
     But Sparky was fond of drawing.He was proud of his artwork.No one else appreciated it.But that didn't seem to（7）

  to him.In his high school，he sent some cartoons to the yearbook.The editors（8）

  his ideas.Despite that.Sparky was（9）

  of his ability.He even decided to become an artist.
     So，after completing high school，Sparky wrote to Walt Disney Studios.Despite（10）

  preparation，it wasn't accepted，which（11）

  that he was a loser again.
     But Sparky still didn't give up；he decided to tell his own life in cartoons.The main character was a little boy who always lost and failed.Because Sparky's cartoon character went on to become a kind of cultural phenomenon，people（12）

  identified with（認同） this " lovable loser ".He reminded people of the painful and（13）

  moments to walk from their own past.jye.ai their pain and their shared humanity.The character soon became famous worldwide.And Sparky，the boy whose many（14）

  never kept him from trying，whose work was not accepted again and again，is the highly successful cartoonist Charles Schultz.His cartoon strip Peanuts continues to（15）

  us，even the losers，to find a way in our life.
  
  

  （1）	A．impossible	B．unnecessary	C．uncertain	D．imperfect
  （2）	A．watched	B．covered	C．a(chǎn)ttended	D．lost
  （3）	A．innocent	B．nervous	C．patient	D．selfish
  （4）	A．paid	B．understood	C．cared	D．needed
  （5）	A．a(chǎn)stonished	B．curious	C．motivated	D．guilty
  （6）	A．depend on	B．find out	C．live with	D．learn about
  （7）	A．occur	B．matter	C．happen	D．belong
  （8）	A．rejected	B．changed	C．a(chǎn)ccepted	D．ignored
  （9）	A．a(chǎn)shamed	B．tired	C．sure	D．a(chǎn)ware
  （10）	A．hurried	B．careful	C．special	D．busy
  （11）	A．proved	B．designed	C．seemed	D．grew
  （12）	A．suddenly	B．hopelessly	C．cautiously	D．willingly
  （13）	A．embarrassing	B．a(chǎn)musing	C．exciting	D．surprising
  （14）	A．sufferings	B．chances	C．failures	D．experiences
  （15）	A．satisfy	B．inspire	C．please	D．disturb
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.2

  解析

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

• 17．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
      Tea is a healthy drink.Drinking tea in China could be considered as （1）

  art and a way to help people achieve a sense of calm and renewed energy. （2）

  is also a way to enjoy life better.
      Stories （3）

  are about the discovery of tea are different depending on the people who you ask，but we know that Chinese people （4）

  （drink） tea since Shennong，5，000 years ago. （5）

  （usual），tea is believed to be medicinal，and is so central to daily life that an old Chinese saying includes tea in a list of seven important contents to be gathered each morning，along with firewood，rice，oil，salt，soy and vinegar.
      Drinking tea together （6）

  （be） a sign of respect.In the life of Chinese，it is common （7）

  （give） guests a cup of tea to welcome them into the home.But tea is more than a key of social customs.It is meant to act （8）

  a medium through which people can become much （9）

  （close） to nature.Drinking tea out in nature will create a spiritual （10）

  （connect） to the environment and make people relaxed.
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

四、寫作 短文改錯

• 18．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
  增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
  刪除：多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
  修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
  注意：（1）每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
  （2）只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
      One day in elementary school，I called out of the class.My father told with me，"Your mother has given birth to your sister."I was so glad because I always feel lonely at home.My mom placed me next to my sister on the bed before I got home.My little sister was sleeping peaceful ，with soft，rosy cheeks and closed eye.Later，our relatives came and sent our best wishes."May she grow up to being as beautiful as her mother，"they said."May she become a excellent hostess."My uncle wished she would be a famous author，what he always did for every newborn baby!
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

書面表達

• 19．假如你是李華，收到外國好友Tom的來信，他們學校將舉辦外同歌曲欣賞活動，他負責中國板塊，想請你提供建議。請回復郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
  （1）提供建議；
  （2）表達期待。
  注意：
  （1）寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右：
  （2）請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
  Dear Tom，
  ______
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：5引用：3難度：0.5

  解析