2024-2025學年浙江省溫州市八校高一（上）第一次月考英語試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/13 14:0:8
第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共95分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
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1．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）What kind of room does the man want ？
A.One facing the sea.
B.One facing the street.
C.One near the entrance.
（2）How much will the man pays if he stays in this hotel ？
A. ＄1000.
B. ＄500.
C. ＄2000.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
2．What do we know about the man？
A．He always wanted to be a doctor．
B．He did business when he was at school．
C．He studied traditional Chinese medicine after his father．組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0 -
3．What does the man intend to do？
A． To buy a coat．
B． To try on a new coat．
C． To lend money to the woman．組卷：1引用：2難度：0.0 -
4．（1）What was the woman doing before she went home？
A．Typing a report．
B．Rewriting a report．
C．Reviewing a report．
（2）Where did the woman have her dinner？
A．In a restaurant．
B．In her office．
C．At home．組卷：0引用：8難度：0.9 -
5． What is the woman dissatisfied with about Linda？
A.Her learning attitude.
B.Her exam results.
C.Her communication skills.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22. 5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
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6．What is the woman doing？
A．Expressing concern.
B．Asking for advice.
C．Making an apology.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
7．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）What is available in the house at present？
A.Raising a dog.
B.Using free Wi-Fi.
C.Cooking a meal.
（2）When will the man visit the woman's house？
A.On Tuesday.
B.On Wednesday.
C.On Thursday.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
8．Where does the conversation most probably take place？
A.In a classroom.
B.At home.
C.In a dining hall.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
9．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）Who has invited the woman to the party？
A.Michael.
B.Michael's sister.
C.Michael's brother.
（2）What is the man going to get for Michael？
A.A CD player.
B.Baseball cards.
C.Some records.
（3）Why can't the woman decide what to get for Michael？
A.She forgets what he likes.
B.She doesn't know him well.
C.She only has a little money.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．（1）Which road will stay closed？
A.M16.
B.M30.
C.M43.
（2）Why is North Street closed to all cars？
A.It is under repair.
B.There is much snow.
C.There is an accident.
（3）How should passengers know the latest information about trains？
A.By visiting a website.
B.By making a call.
C.By reading a magazine.
（4）What will the weather be like tonight？
A.Snowy.
B.Windy.
C.Sunny.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共15個小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。
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11．My first week in the United States was a cultural shock．Everything felt new to me，including the style of conversation，the community I lived in and even the type of food people ate．
In our community back home，people eat mutton and chicken．Pork and beef are also common among other communities，but eating beef is taken as an illegal act．Unlike Nepal，eating beef is common in the West where most of the people follow religions other than Hinduism．
Food is just an example．When people move from one part of the world to another，they should adapt（適應） themselves to the new culture．For example，going to the bars or getting drunk is not acceptable in my community，but it is common in the US after a certain age．
I was raised in a traditional Hindu family in Nepal．We have a conservative（保守的） opinion towards marriage．Arranged marriages（包辦婚姻） are common in which families decide whether the two should get married．Free love marriages are not allowed and are seldom seen．Same-sex marriage is also considered impossible．
To me，culture is a matter of habit．The culture is so deep-rooted in people's minds that most people are against changes．It is always easy for them to do what they have been doing throughout their life．It may be difficult for anyone to adapt to a new culture．
However，with travel being an unavoidable thing for modern people，one always comes across different cultures．In such cases，one should be respectful and adaptive to the culture other people follow．The world is always a better place to live in when we have spaces for people of all cultures．
（1）What does the Nepal law forbid people to eat？
A．Pork．
B．Beef．
C．Chicken．
D．Mutton．
（2）What can we learn from the passage？
A．Most westerners believe in Hinduism．
B．Getting drunk in Nepal is acceptable．
C．Anyone can enter the bars in the US．
D．The writer came across a cultural shock．
（3）Which may be seen most in Nepal？
A．Open marriages．
B．Free love marriages．
C．Same-sex marriage．
D．Arranged marriages．
（4）What is the writer's attitude to different cultures？
A．Negative．
B．Respectful．
C．Conservative．
D．Indifferent．組卷：15引用：2難度：0.5 -
12．Nowadays，we are having a much busier life，and we are using our eyes far more than ever before.So we often have tired eyes after a day's work or study.Here are some good methods of protecting eyes against tiredness to keep them healthy.
Posture（坐姿）
Get into the habit of paying attention to the way you sit.Try to stick to the proper postures that doctors suggest.
Helpful pictures
There are some special pictures online that can help relax your eyes.You may download such pictures to your computer or smartphone.When there is nothing far away you can look at to relax your eyes，you can use one of these pictures.A picture with something like a tunnel（隧道）in it is quite popular.Try to look as far into the tunnel as you can for 30 seconds（秒）.Do you feel better？
Breaks
The 20-20-20 rule：take a break from the screen every 20 minutes for 20 seconds and look at something 20 feet （about 6 metres） away.
Eye exercises
Step 1.Sitting comfortably，imagine there is a clock in front of you and turn your eyes up to 12 o'clock.Pause（停頓）for a second，and then lower your eyes to 6 o'clock.Pause again，and then repeat this step 10 times.Complete the exercise by cupping your hands over your eyes for a few seconds，letting them rest in the darkness.
Step 2.Look at something on the right.Keep your eyes on it and slowly turn your head to the left as far as possible.Then do the same thing on the left.Repeat the exercise a couple of times.
Step 3.Hold your finger in front of your nose and keep looking at it.Slowly move the finger towards yourself as close as you can without losing focus（焦點）.Then look outside the window as far as possible.Repeat this several times.
Sports
Table tennis is about a small ball travelling at high speed—the best sport to train your eyes and relax the muscles（肌肉）in and around the eyes.Other sports like tennis，badminton and kite flying are also great for relaxing tired eyes.
（1）Which of the following methods of protecting eyes is NOT mentioned in the passage？
A．Having the proper posture.
B．Looking at something green.
C．Following the 20-20-20 rule.
D．Playing some kinds of sports.
（2）According to the passage，which of the following pictures can help relax your eyes？
（3）What does the underlined word "them" refer to？A． 
B． 
C． 
D． 
A．Your eyes.
B．Your hands.
C．The doctors.
D．The exercises.
（4）Which of the following is the best title of the passage？
A．We must take a break every 20 minutes.
B．How to do eye exercises properly.
C．Ways to protect eyes against tiredness.
D．People have tired eyes very easily.組卷：11引用：2難度：0.5 -
13．The government's top Great Barrier Reef scientist says a third mass coral bleaching（珊瑚白化）event in five years is a clear signal that the marine wonder is "calling for urgent help on climate change".Corals can recover from mild bleaching，but severe bleaching can kill corals.
Prof Terry Hughes，director of the Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies at James Cook University，surveyed 1，036 reefs from a plane over nine days in late March.
The marine park authority also had an observer on the flights.The survey has released maps showing that serious levels of bleaching occurred in 2020 in all three sections of the reef northern，central and southern.Some 25% of the reefs were seriously bleached-meaning that more than 60% of the corals on each reef had bleached.
The Great Barrier Reel has experienced five mass bleaching events-1998.2002，2016，2017 and 2020 -all caused by rising ocean temperatures driven by global heating.Hughes said there probably would not be the same level of coral death in the north and central regions in 2020 as in previous years，but this was partly because previous bleaching outbreaks had kill off the less heat -tolerant species The 2020 bleaching was second only to 2016 for severity（嚴重性），Hughes said.
Dr.David Wachenfeld，chief scientist at the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority told Guardian Australia， "My greatest fear is that people will lose hope for the reef.Without hope there's no action.People need to see these bleaching events.They are clear signals that the Great Barrier Reef is calling for urgent help and for us to do everything we can".
Measures to improve the ability of recovery of the reef include improving water quality，controlling outbreaks of coral-eating starfish，and research and development to improve the heat tolerance of corals. "However，climate change brings a new scale of impact unlike anything we have seen before.Thus，dealing with the climate problem is the basis for everything else to work， " Wachenfeld said.
（1）What does the underlined word "mild" in Paragraph 1 probably mean？
A．Serious.
B．Strong.
C．Steady.
D．Slight.
（2）What can we learn from Paragraphs 2 & 3？
A．The majority of the corals on each reef were bleached.
B．The survey was carried out on a plane by Hughes alone.
C．The 2020 bleaching killed off the less heat tolerant species.
D．The 2020 bleaching was worse than those of all the previous years.
（3）We can infer from Wachenfeld's words that people seeing the bleaching events.
A．have done everything they can for the reef
B．a(chǎn)re sure to lose hope for the reef
C．will care more about the reef
D．will have no action at all
（4）Which is the essential measure to improve the ability of recovery of the reef？
A．Improving water quality.
B．Making efforts to prevent global warming.
C．controlling outbreaks of coral-eating starfish.
D．Doing research on the heat tolerance of corals.組卷：27引用：2難度：0.5 -
14．Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon？Many people feel this way after lunch.They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness.Or，in summer，they may think it is the heat.However，the real reason lies inside their bodies.At that time-about eight hours after you wake up-your body temperature goes down.This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day.The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern.They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.
In many parts of the world，people take naps in the middle of the day.This is especially true in warmer climates，where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon.Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate.A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general.In countries where naps are traditional，people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease.Many working people，unfortunately，have no time to take naps.Though doctors may advise taking naps，employers do not allow it!If you do have the chance，however，here are a few tips about making the most of your nap.Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up.A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward.This can also happen if you sleep for too long.If you do not have enough time，try a short nap-even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.
（1）Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon？
A．Because you eat too much for lunch.
B．Because it's hot in summer.
C．Because your body temperature goes down at that time.
D．Because you didn't have a good sleep last night.
（2）What can we learn about "naps" according to the last paragraph？
A．All the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day.
B．Doctors need to take naps while employers don't.
C．If you take naps every day，you'll never suffer from heart disease.
D．Taking naps regularly is good to people's health.
（3）If you get up at 6：30 am，what is the best time for you to take a nap？
A．About 12：30 pm.
B．About 1：30 pm.
C．About 2：30 pm
D．About 3：30 pm
（4）What would be the best title for the text？
A．All for a Nap
B．Just for a Rest
C．A Special Sleep Pattern
D．Taking Naps in Warmer Climate組卷：11引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
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15．M：Anne，would you please order me a takeaway online？
W：No problem．（1）We're going out to eat right now．
M：I'd love to，but I am busy with a report now．（2）You know I dislike eating at my desk．
W：No wonder you never bring lunch from home．
M：Right．
W：（3）Your favorite sandwich and orange juice？
M：This time I'd like a hamburger and a cup of Coca Cola．
W：（4）Some chips？
M：Hmm …（5）
A．Anything else？
B．Otherwise，I would go with you．
C．But why not just join us？
D．What do you want？
E．Perhaps a fried egg instead．組卷：7引用：4難度：0.7
第三部分完形填空（共1小題：每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。
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16．It was New Year time.We were travelling in a van （小型貨車）（1）
toys to the homeless.When we（2）the spot，something caught my eye.Something or someone was moving in the rubbish.Soon I（3）that it was the home of a poor family.There were two（4），both about my age at the time，and a lady I supposed to be their mother.They sat there（5）.
As a little girl myself I was（6）interested in the little girl.How（7）our lives were.She lived for the day，（8）through the rubbish for something to fill her stomach.I on the other hand was well looked after and never had to worry about（9）.I had a good education and thus a（10）future.I looked at the little girl.The only（11）she had was the worn-out dress that she was wearing.
Seeing this little girl I made the decision to（12）a doll that had belonged to me for a while.When the van came to a（13），I stepped out，called the girl over and placed the doll in her hand.At first she looked at me with（14）and wasn't certain what to do，but then she smiled and I saw（15）in her eyes.（1） A．showing B．recommending C．distributing D．selling （2） A．left B．changed C．chose D．a(chǎn)pproached （3） A．guaranteed B．realized C．decided D．a(chǎn)ccepted （4） A．boys B．children C．drivers D．a(chǎn)dults （5） A．happily B．a(chǎn)ngrily C．hopefully D．helplessly （6） A．still B．less C．especially D．probably （7） A．similar B．different C．difficult D．ordinary （8） A．searching B．getting C．running D．breaking （9） A．food B．safety C．health D．transport （10） A．doubtful B．distant C．promising D．foreseeable （11） A．present B．decoration C．requirement D．possession （12） A．give away B．give back C．hand out D．hand in （13） A．station B．stop C．street D．signal （14） A．a(chǎn)nger B．pain C．surprise D．disappointment （15） A．hope B．loneliness C．a(chǎn)nxiety D．a(chǎn)stonishment 組卷：34引用：1難度：0.5
第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共55分）第四部分：語言運用（共三節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)語法填空（共10個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
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17．What you spend rather than what you earn （1）
（help） to determine how content you are with life，a new study says.
Research from the Office for National Statistics found spending on hotels，restaurants and household furnishings was associated with life satisfaction. （2）（Unsurprising），spending on insurance and mobile phones was not.But the ONS said that overall spending and income mattered less than personal circumstances when （3）（measure） life satisfaction.Good health，marital status （婚姻狀況） and economic activity had the strongest associations with how positively life satisfaction is rated.
Its analysis found that age also mattered：the young have （4）（high） life satisfaction than those in their 40s but life satisfaction rises again in later years，before falling again for those in their 80s.Living （5）（condition） were also important.Those who own their homes think their life satisfaction is higher than （6）in poverty.
But while spending is more important than income，households with （7）income of between ￡24，000 and ￡44，000 would feel more （8）（satisfy） if their income increased，the ONS found.The ONS said： "There is no evidence of a significant association between household income （9）life satisfaction overall after accounting for other characteristics，such as age， （10）（marry） and so on".組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5
第二節(jié)單詞拼寫（共10個小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)中文或首字母并用正確的形式填空，每空填一詞。
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18．When Michael Jordan's feet left the ground，time seemed to stand s（1）
（靜止的）.The player who became known as"Air Jordan"changed basketball with his graceful moves and j（2）（跳躍）.Jordan's skills were i （3）（令人贊嘆的），but the mental strength that he showed made him u（4）（獨特的）.In the final seconds of a game，Jordan always seemed to find a way to win.Jordan says that the s（5）（秘訣） to his success is learning from his failures."I can accept failure；everyone f（6）（失敗） at something.But I can't accept not（7）（嘗試）." Losing games t（8）（教會）him to practise harder and never give up.In 1（9）（生活），Jordan has learnt to share his success with ojye.airs.The Boys and Girls Club which he s（10）（創(chuàng)建）in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第三節(jié)句子翻譯（共5個小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)中文及相關提示翻譯下列句子。
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19．將下列幾個部分（A、B、C、D和E）按題號排序，構成一個符合邏輯的完整語篇。
A．During the first couple of months，I had to face many deadlines when working on my articles.Every day that your work is late，the letter grade for the work goes down.This can make working stressful and I was always worried about my grade.Besides，interviewing people was my biggest headache.
B．Now that the school year is almost over，I believe that it is safe to say that journalism is a great class if you don't slack off （松懈） and know what you're doing.
C．When I started taking journalism，I had to face many challenges.As a freshman journalist，I felt stressed and depressed.
D．In order to overcome my fears and challenges，I had to ask for a lot of help from my teachers.I also sought advice from experienced journalists.
E.As time went by，however，the difficulty of the class started to decrease.Interviewing became easier because I started learning where things were located and shortcuts to get to a specific place faster.I also got used to the process of making a proper article for our newspaper.組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5
第五部分：應用文寫作（滿分15分）
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20．假如你是李華，收到外國好友Tom的來信，他們學校將舉辦外同歌曲欣賞活動，他負責中國板塊，想請你提供建議。請回復郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
（1）提供建議；
（2）表達期待。
注意：
（1）寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右：
（2）請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Dear Tom，
______
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：5引用：3難度：0.5