2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省東莞市高一（上）期末英語試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/13 15:0:12
第一節(jié)聽力理解（兩段共2小題；每小題4分，滿分10分）
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1．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）When will the party be held？
A.At 5：00 p.m.
B.At 6：00 p.m.
C.At 7：00 p.m.
（2）Who is unwilling to go to the party？
A.Tommy.
B.William.
C.Sam.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）What are the speakers doing？
A.Doing a test.
B.Having an interview.
C.Playing a puzzle game.
（2）What is Jennifer bad at？
A.Focusing.
B.Dealing with stress.
C.Getting on with others.
（3）How does Jennifer feel about the result？
A.Surprised.
B.Disappointed.
C.Worried.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)聽取信息（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）聽下面一段獨(dú)白。請(qǐng)從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，填入答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為6～10的空格中。聽錄音前，你將有10秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間，錄音讀兩遍。
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3．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）What is available in the house at present？
A.Raising a dog.
B.Using free Wi-Fi.
C.Cooking a meal.
（2）When will the man visit the woman's house？
A.On Tuesday.
B.On Wednesday.
C.On Thursday.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
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4．On a dark winter day in Russia in 1896，Sergei Prokofiev sat by a piano next to his mother．She was helping him compose（作曲） his first piece of music．Sergei was only five years old．
He had overheard his parents discussing a terrible famine （饑荒） in India．The picture Sergei had of those hungry people in his mind caused him to write a story，in the form of musical notes．Sergei could not read music，so he picked out a tune on the piano keys，and his mother recorded the notes．Sergei titled it "Indian Gallop"．
Sergei's mother began giving him piano lessons for 20 minutes a day，and his ability grew quickly．She had a great love for music，too，and Sergei often lay awake in bed at night and listened to her play the piano．
Sergei's parents found a famous music teacher for him．The teacher shouted at Sergei when he didn't practice reading and playing music．Sergei later wrote，"I wanted to compose great musical plays，and instead I was given all sorts of boring tasks．" Yet he persisted with his studies and grew up to be a great composer．
In 1936 a children's theater asked Sergei to write music that would teach children about different instruments．He was happy and wrote the piece in a week，calling it Peter and the Wolf．
Sergei's Peter and the Wolf was enjoyed by children as well as adults．The first time Sergei played the piece on the piano，the children listening to it loved it so much that they made him play the ending three extra times．He was excited．
Today Sergei Prokofiev is remembered not only for his contributions（貢獻(xiàn)） to classical music，but also for his sense of fun．
（1）When he was five，Sergei．
A．could read music
B．experienced a famine
C．created his first composition
D．wrote a story about his parents
（2）The piece of music Peter and the Wolf．
A．was a great success
B．was one of Sergei's early works
C．was written to teach children about the piano
D．was played three extra times when first played
（3）What's the text mainly about？
A．The greatest 20th-century composer．
B．Sergei's contributions to music．
C．Musical plays in Russia．
D．Sergei's musical stories．組卷：6引用：2難度：0.6 -
5．O'Plerou Grebet is a 22-year-old graphic design student in Cote d'Ivoire，Africa.Everywhere he looks，he sees signs of Western influence- from the glass skyscrapers and malls lining the streets in his home city to the way his fellows speak and dress. "We are living like were Western people，" he says.That even applies to the keyboard culture when his friends text using the messaging apps，they especially love to use the "tears of joy" face emoji（表情符號(hào)）.So he used his design skills to create digital stickers that show what he thinks is missing：symbols of history，life and culture in Cote d'Ivoire and neighboring countries.
In 2018，he released a free pack of over 360 stickers in a mobile app called "Zouzoukwa"，which means "image" in the local Bete language.Available on Android and iOS，it now has over 120，000 downloads.It's more impressive than other emoji apps，with the feature of connecting to the realities of Africans using it. "It would make their jokes even livelier，" says Grebet.The stickers include traditional masks，African instruments like the djembe drum and people dressed in a variety of prints and clothing that can reflect local tradition.
Some of his favorite designs are a series of facial expressions commonly used in his area，but not available as standardized emojis.There's a woman with lips pursed，giving some serious side-eye -a sign you can use when your friend keeps you waiting long for no reason.It's common in Cote d'Ivoire and also translates across cultures，Grebet says.
The next step，Grebet says，is to try and get some of his designs into the official emoji set，where they'd reach more than 2 billion people worldwide，as usable ones on smartphones everywhere.Grebet also plans to keep traveling and expanding his experiences and his sticker pack.His designs so far are drawn from his experience and research into a few African countries.
（1）How does greet find their local culture according to paragraph 1？
A．It's very similar to Western culture.
B．It's absent in many aspects of their life.
C．It's full of inspirational ideas and symbols.
D．It's influential in local people's lifestyle.
（2）What's Zouzoukwa's advantage over other emoji apps？
A．It provides a better source of jokes.
B．It's designed based on daily items.
C．It's related more closely to the locals.
D．It applies to both Android and iOS.
（3）Which feeling does the woman emoji mentioned in paragraph 3 convey？
A．Curiosity.
B．Sorrow.
C．Annoyance.
D．Disappointment.
（4）What will Greet probably do next？
A．Be on tour to advocate his designs.
B．Create an official emoji set.
C．Research into more African countries.
D．Standardize some of his emojis.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
6．Four Apps You Need While in NYC It's okay to get some help when exploring NYC.These free apps can help you determine the fastest and safest routes there.
Embark NYC
It got you to work，popular restaurants and house parties.Embark NYC provides details on train delays，accidents，and has scheduled updates to ensure you can stay ahead of the masses.The app also features an easy tor read subway map so that you know where you're headed next.
Devices：Android，iPhone，iPad，iPod
Citymapper
Citymapper is perfect for people internationally traveling in NYC.Available in Spanish，F(xiàn)rench，German，and Italian.jye.ai app allows you to customize your schedule to best suit your needs.The app works hand in hand with those who regularly use the car service.Citymapper will also tell you the nearest bus stations and departure times.It also provides weather up-dates，delays，and optimizes （使最優(yōu)化） search results to ensure you are given the fastest routes available in your area.
Devices：Android，iPhone
MTA Subway Time
Straight from the source，this app offers quick access to all the trains.The app will help find stations to best suite your travels needs and can help find alternative travel routes in case of emergency.It also features updates on the Staten Island Railroad.
Devices：Android，iPhone
Cab Sense NYC
Cab Sense NYC updates street corners and areas where cabs are present.You don't have to stand in the rain any longer，and simply use the app by shaking your phone to tell drivers in your area you're looking for a cab.
Devices：iPhone
（1）What is special about Embark NYC？
A．It provides details on trains
B．It can be downloaded for free.
C．It helps people travel in NYC.
D．It can be used on more devices.
（2）Who will show special interest in Citymapper？
A．A local train driver.
B．A computer programmer.
C．A Frenchman travelling by bus.
D．A Spanish businessman in NYC.
（3）Which app offers you information about taxis in NYC？
A．Embark NYC.
B．Citymapper.
C．Cab Sense NYC.
D．MTA Subway Time.組卷：6引用：1難度：0.7 -
7．If you are a teenager without a job，you probably do not have much extra money.Sometimes parents will give their children a weekly pocket money for doing small housework，but it is often not enough once the children grow into teenagers and want to do things with their friends all of the time.How to make money is an important thing for teens to learn.If you're wondering how a teenager can make good money，some ideas might be：
Getting a part-time job at a local restaurant or store is always a sure way to make money as a teen.But getting a job somewhere like this might be hard，considering many jobs in local stores are being taken by adults more and more often.Babysitting is always a good way to make money as a teenager，and finding jobs as a babysitter is often easier than finding a job in a store.
Doing landscaping（綠化） is something that most adults do not like to do，and teens can usually find jobs around their neighborhood doing the landscaping of friends and family.
Some teens are good at something such as writing or photography.These teens can make money by doing things such as writing articles for newspapers or magazines or selling their photos online.
Teens who live in a country area can earn money by helping out on farms，or they can try raising their own animals such as chickens，and selling them or their products.
Looking for jobs can seem hard at first，but if you have a try，it should not be too hard to find a job or way to make money.
（1）What problem do teenagers have to face when finding a job in local stores？
A．Low pay.
B．Heavy work
C．Long working hours.
D．Competition with grown-ups.
（2）Which of the following is easier for teens who live in a country if they want to earn extra money？
A．Babysitting.
B．Doing landscaping.
C．Selling photos online.
D．Raising animals.
（3）What can we learn from the text？
A．Most grown-ups hate doing landscaping.
B．Getting a part-time job is hard for teens.
C．Pocket money from parents is often enough for teens.
D．Looking after babies is easier than serving customers in a restaurant.
（4）What can be the best title for the text？
A．The Necessary Skills to Make Money
B．How Important Is Money to a Teenager？
C．How Can a Teenager Make Extra Money？
D．Teenagers Should Depend on Themselves組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
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8．The Spotlight Effect Have you ever felt as if the entire world was watching while you made a mistake？Well，here's some good news：it's likely that no one even noticed.
（1）We have this experience not only when we make mistakes but also when we perform well.Every time we do something that is a little different from what we usually do，we may assume that everyone around us will notice.The spotlight effect might happen when we make a mistake in a game，have a bad hair day，or give a terrible answer in class.（2）In these moments，it feels like everyone is watching.
The spotlight effect exists because we all get used to seeing things through our own eyes.Every person is the main character in his or her story，and the events of our lives seem to have great importance.（3）
The spotlight effect is a very common part of the human experience.However，in some cases，it can lead to extreme social anxiety and nervousness around other people.Everyone suffers some degree of social anxiety.We all care about what others think，and we all want to be liked.It's normal to wonder about what effect we have on other people.（4）If someone is so nervous that they can't make good decisions，then it's time to take action and improve the situation.
Learning about the spotlight effect is important because it can help us reduce our anxiety.Next time you feel like everyone is staring at you，remind yourself that it's just your mind playing tricks on you.（5）If you fill your mind with thoughts of your friends and family，it will help you be less self-conscious.
A.However，this can be a problem when the anxiety is too much to handle.
B.That's why fewer people notice the embarrassing circumstances they encounter.
C.Another good exercise is to make an effort to notice the people around you，rather than focusing on yourself.
D.The spotlight effect is a trick of the mind that makes us believe that people notice us more often than they really do.
E.What you can do at this moment is to ignore them.
F.We are so busy examining ourselves that we actually observe very little about everyone around us.
G.It can also appear when we score a big goal，ask someone on a date，or do a good deed.組卷：21引用：6難度：0.6
第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)；滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
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9．A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman．But（1）
apply．You must be named Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Canadian（2）．
Jordan Axani，28，said he and his then girlfriend，Elizabeth Gallagher，booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May，but their（3）ended and he did not want her ticket to（4）．The ticket had a strict no-transfer（不可轉(zhuǎn)讓）（5），but since passport information was not required when（6），any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can（7）it．
"I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to（8）a lot of joy，"said Axani．He posted his（9）on a social networking website，and received thousands of e-mails，including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the
（10）passports．"More（11），there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in（12）their name to Elizabeth Gallagher，"Axani said．"It was absolutely out of（13），thousands of e-mails，people around the world（14）their stories of travel．"
Axani wrote in his post that he is not（15）anything in return and that the woman who uses the（16）ticket can choose to either travel with him or（17）the ticket and travel on her own．
The（18）is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan，Prague，Paris，Bangkok and New Delhi before（19）in Toronto on January 8．He said the（20）woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online．（1） A．benefits B．deposits C．restrictions D．examinations （2） A．origin B．passport C．a(chǎn)ccent D．friend （3） A．holiday B．marriage C．dream D．relationship （4） A．go to waste B．come to mind C．go no sale D．come into effect （5） A．policy B．order C．payment D．schedule （6） A．a(chǎn)pplying B．booking C．checking D．bargaining （7） A．use B．borrow C．choose D．buy （8） A．sacrifice B．express C．experience D．provide （9） A．a(chǎn)nswer B．a(chǎn)dvice C．offer D．comment （10） A．same B．right C．new D．real （11） A．interesting B．a(chǎn)nnoying C．satisfying D．convincing （12） A．writing B．giving C．lending D．changing （13） A．touch B．question C．date D．control （14） A．a(chǎn)dmiring B．a(chǎn)dvertising C．sharing D．doubting （15） A．leaving B．looking for C．losing D．dealing with （16） A．single B．strange C．regular D．extra （17） A．return B．take C．reserve D．hide （18） A．interview B．program C．trip D．meeting （19） A．ending B．calling C．repeating D．staying （20） A．honored B．lovely C．intelligent D．lucky 組卷：814引用：4難度：0.7
第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15.0分）根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性，在下面空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在標(biāo)號(hào)為46～55的相應(yīng)位置上。
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10．The investigation report
（write）and it will be finished soon.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5 -
11．If you can wait a while before you use a dictionary，you may be surprised by what you can get
（mere） from the context of the sentences in the story.組卷：9引用：2難度：0.5 -
12． With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas，some traditions may
away and others may be established.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
13．The bank has
（分支機(jī)構(gòu)）all over the country．組卷：41引用：6難度：0.9 -
14． With all the homework
（do），he went to bed happily.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
15．-Why don't you go to the cinema with us？
-Because I（see）the film.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
16．She showed the visitors around the museum，
construction had taken more than three years.組卷：3引用：3難度：0.7 -
17．In this company，she has worked as a secretary for 5 years，or rather，
personal assistant. （用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）組卷：15引用：2難度：0.5 -
18．
（盡管） his lack of experience，Mark got the job he wanted.組卷：14引用：2難度：0.9 -
19．It is my
（believe） that higher education will make a better man.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）組卷：14引用：2難度：0.5
第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)；滿分42.5分）第一節(jié)句子考查（共10小題；56～62題每空0.5分，63～65每題3分，滿分17.5分）根據(jù)以下各個(gè)句子的要求，完成、改寫或翻譯句子。
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20．However，dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make
difficult to deliver food and supplies. （用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）組卷：3引用：3難度：0.5 -
21．
，people who don't smoke are healthier than people who do． （通常；平均起來）組卷：15引用：4難度：0.5 -
22．In spring，a season
we are learning new rhythms of life，many of us find comfort in the natural world. （用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）組卷：6引用：4難度：0.8 -
23． Cuba is a warm country.It is known for its exciting music and dancing.（用分詞合并句子）
Cuba is a warm countryits exciting music and dancing.組卷：11引用：1難度：0.5 -
24．Even though life is difficult，you may find that you are surrounded by friends who care about you. （同義轉(zhuǎn)換）
Even though life is difficult，you may findby friends who care about you.組卷：13引用：2難度：0.7 -
25．Mother said to her daughter， "Hurry up！"（把下列直接引語變成間接引語）
→Motherher daughterhurry up.組卷：4引用：2難度：0.6 -
26．Some people are trimming trees into interesting shapes，like animals or clouds.
組卷：1引用：0難度：0.9 -
27．They have not known how to download the apps on all my favorite topics yet.How to download the apps on all my favorite topics yet.（被動(dòng)語態(tài)）
組卷：5引用：0難度：0.7 -
28．Whatever challenge you meet with，keep a ray of hope in your heart. （改寫句子）
challenge you meet with，keep a ray of hope in your heart.組卷：9引用：2難度：0.5 -
29．只有你來到中國(guó)你才能體驗(yàn)中國(guó)的飲食文化。（Only+狀語+倒裝）
組卷：11引用：1難度：0.8
第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分30分）
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30．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
How far would you go to help a friend？Jeremy Savage，aged 17，and Ian Marshall，aged 16，both from Canada，had their friendship tested to the limit on a recent trip to the Rocky Mountains with their parents.
On Saturday morning，the two boys decided to climb Cathedral Mountain by themselves while their parents relaxed at the campsite.After three hours，they reached the top and enjoyed the beautiful view from the mountaintop.
However，trouble began when they started the climb down.On one very dangerous part of the mountain，Ian fell three meters off the side of the path.Jeremy climbed down to where Ian was and found him badly injured and not able to move then.Jeremy had to decide what to do.He needed help but he did not want to leave his friend.He cleaned the dirt and blood from Ian's face and hands，and then tried to help Ian stand up，but Ian's right leg was hurting too much.With incredible calmness and his former experience in the mountain，Jeremy then gave Ian his food and water and let him lie on his jacket.They had to wait and hope that help would come.While they waited for help，Jeremy used his jacket and an extra shirt to keep Ian warm and they rested together.Sensing his friend's pain and anxiety，Jeremy gently comforted him and gave him constant encouragement in a determined tone.
Meanwhile，as darkness started to fall，their parents back at the campsite became very worried that the boys had not returned.Desperate tears welling up in the eyes，the mothers frantically prayed to God for their sons' safety.They got in touch with park workers and began searching for the boys.Soon more than 20 people were looking for them on Cathedral Mountain.
注意：
（1）續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
（2）請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
As the evening grew darker and the temperature dropped，Ian told Jeremy to leave him and go back to their parents.
_______
Finally，after four long and tiring hours' climbing down，they came across their parents._______組卷：3引用：5難度：0.5