2019-2020學(xué)年遼寧省錦州市渤大附中、大連市育明高中高三（下）摸底英語試卷（4月份）
發(fā)布：2025/7/15 15:0:26
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分）第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分）聽下面 5 段對(duì)話．每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置．聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題．每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍．
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1．What are the speakers both fond of？
A.Swimming.
B.Movies.
C.Arts.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
2．（1）When did the man have a seafood sandwich？
A．Last Friday．
B．Last Saturday．
C．Last Sunday．
（2）What did the woman have at the group dinner？
A．Hamburger．
B．Noodles．
C．Pizza．組卷：2引用：1難度：0.9 -
3．（1）Why does the man talk to the woman？
A.To praise her service.
B.To seek advice.
C.To have lunch with her.
（2）What is the woman going to do first？
A.Book a table.
B.Call a taxi.
C.Serve the dishes.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4． Why didn't the man see the woman at breakfast time？
A.She went for a long walk.
B.She finished her breakfast early.
C.She didn't go to the dining hall.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．（1）Why is Bus 826 late？
A.It is stuck in heavy traffic.
B.It has broken down.
C.The weather is bad.
（2）What will be offered to passengers waiting for Bus 826？
A.More tickets.
B.Free food.
C.Extra money.
（3）Where should listeners go to get their money back？
A.The café.
B.The ticket counter.
C.The customer service desk.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分）聽下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白．每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題． 每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間．每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍．
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6．What will the man do next？
A． Do his homework．
B． Take some exercise．
C． Attend a math class．組卷：1引用：4難度：0.0 -
7．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）What is available in the house at present？
A.Raising a dog.
B.Using free Wi-Fi.
C.Cooking a meal.
（2）When will the man visit the woman's house？
A.On Tuesday.
B.On Wednesday.
C.On Thursday.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
8．Where does the conversation most probably take place？
A.In a classroom.
B.At home.
C.In a dining hall.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
9．What impressed the man？
A.The fresh air.
B.The heavy rain.
C.The kind woman.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）What does the man call the woman for？
A.To invite her to a dinner.
B.To get some suggestions.
C.To fix a date.
（2）On which day will the woman come to the man's house？
A.On Sunday.
B.On Friday.
C.On Saturday.
（3）When will the man go to New Zealand？
A.In one week.
B.In a couple of months.
C.In two weeks.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分）第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C 和 D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑．Fan Dance
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11．For sports fans，nothing could be better than watching a live event on TV or at a sports field.But there's nothing worse than that event being called off because of bad weather.Bad light，a water-logged court or too much heat can cause matches to be postponed.But according to the latest research，extreme weather might be disturbing the sporting calendar more than ever in the future.
In one sport，golf，major tournaments like The Open，are already predicted to be victims of our changing climate.In the UK，an organization called The Climate Coalition says that golf courses such as St Andrews could be under water by the end of the century if sea levels rise even slightly.It told the BBC that its research predicts "cancelled football matches，flooded cricket（板球） grounds and golf courses sinking into the sea."
The threat to sporting events from climate change has been further highlighted in a new report，officially approved and licensed by the Rapid Transition Alliance.Writing about this for the BBC，Matt McGrath says that "By 2050，it's estimated that almost one in four English football league grounds can expect flooding every year." This will mean fewer matches played，less opportunity to watch the beautiful game and reduced government taxation from ticket sales.
Cricket also faces huge challenges globally as temperatures rise in places like India，Australia and the West Indies.The report says that stadiums in Adelaide and Perth will see a 60% increase in days with temperatures over 40 degrees centigrade over the next decade.
Of course，we know that the solution lies with reducing our carbon footprint.We could travel less to attend sports events，and reduce our waste when we do go.But this latest report finds that sports leaders are generally failing to address the issue seriously.However，because sport is universally popular and can be very influential，maybe it should be players，teams and their sponsors as well as fans who should promote a wide low carbon message to help protect sporting fields- before it's "game over".
（1）What is the latest research above mainly concerned with？
A．the forbidden sporting events
B．the influential climate change
C．the severe environmental pollution
D．the rising sea level
（2）What influence will the extreme weather have on the sports？
A．Football fans cannot afford the entrance fee.
B．Overheat will largely affect the cricket calendar.
C．The golf games will thoroughly disappear due to rising sea level.
D．Sports leaders will face bigger challenges to lead their teams to win.
（3）What does the underlined part "the issue" refer to in the last paragraph？
A．the constant increase in sea level
B．the fading popularity of sport events
C．the changing attitude of sponsors
D．the effective reduction of carbon footprint
（4）The research is introduced to us mainly to.
A．inform the readers of the worsening global climate change
B．require governments' protection of sporting fields
C．promote awareness of low carbon life on sports
D．urge financial support from sponsors組卷：21引用：5難度：0.5 -
12．OPENINGS AND PREVIEWS Animals Out of Paper
Yolo!Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph，in which an origami（折紙術(shù)）artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio.Merri Milwe directs.In previews.Opens Feb.12.（West Park Presbyterian Church，165 W.86th St.212-868-4444.）
The Audience
Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan，about Queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years.Stephen Daldry directs.Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey.Previews begin Feb.14.（Schoenfeld，236 W.45th St.212-239-6200.）
Hamilton
Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton，in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story.Thomas Kail directs.In previews.Opens Feb.17.（Public，425 Lafayette St.212-967-7555.）
On the Twentieth Century
Kristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green，about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star's love during a cross-country train journey.Scott Ellis directs，for Roundabout Theatre Company.Previews begin Feb.12.（American Airlines Theatre，227 W.42nd St.212-719-1300.）
（1）What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about？
A．A type of art.
B．A teenager's studio.
C．A great teacher.
D．A group of animals.
（2）Who is the director of The Audience？
A．Helen Mirren.
B．Peter Morgan.
C．Dylan Baker.
D．Stephen Daldry.
（3）Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history？
A．Animals Out of Paper.
B．The Audience.
C．Hamilton.
D．On the Twentieth Century.組卷：29引用：7難度：0.5 -
13．I'd done it before，and so I had no reason to believe that this time would be any different.I was sure that when I returned home from my mission trip，as always，I'd bring back nothing more than some mud on my boots，a hole or two in my jeans and，of course，a lot of great memories.
The summer before my high school graduation，I went to West Virginia with others as volunteers to repair the homes of those in need.Arriving at our destination，my group was assigned the task of rebuilding sections of a home that had been damaged by fire.No sooner had we parked on the home's dirt driveway than we saw an excited little girl，no more than six years old，standing in the doorway of the family's temporary home.Shoeless and wearing dirty clothes and the biggest smile I'd ever seen，she yelled，"Ma，Ma，they really came! " I didn't know it then，but her name was Dakota，and four more days would pass before she'd say another word near me.
Behind Dakota was a woman in a wheelchair-her grandmother，we'd soon learn.I also discovered that my job that week would be to help change a fire-damaged dining room into a bedroom for this little girl.Grabbing our tools，we went to work.Over the following days，I noticed Dakota peeking at us every now and then as we worked.A few times.I tried talking with her，but she remained shy and distant，always flying around us like a tiny butterfly but keeping to herself.
By our fifth and final day，however，this was about to change.
Before I went to work on her home on that last morning，I spoke for a moment or two with the grandmother.I was especially pleased when she told me how much Dakota loved her new room so much，in fact，that she'd begged to sleep in it the previous night，even though it wasn't quite ready.As we talked，I noticed something I hadn't seen before-Dakota was hiding behind her grandmother.Cautiously，she stepped into view，and I could see that just like her clothes，her face was still dirty.But no amount of soil could hide those bright blue eyes and big smile.She was simply adorable.I wanted so much to hug her，but respecting her shyness，I kept my distance.
Slowly，she began walking toward me.It wasn't until she was just inches away that I noticed the folded piece of paper in her tiny hand.Silently，she reached up and handed it to me.Once unfolded，I looked at the drawing she'd made with her broken crayons on the back of an old coloring book cover.It was of two girls-one much taller than the other-and they were holding hands.She told me it was supposed to be me and her and on the bottom of the paper were three little words that instantly broke my heart.Now almost in tears，I couldn't control myself anymore-I bent down and hugged her.She hugged me，too.And for the longest time，neither one of us could let go.
By early afternoon，we finished Dakota's bedroom，and so I gladly used the rare free time to get to know my newest friend.Sitting under a tree away from the others，we shared a few apples while she told me about her life.As I listened to her stories about the struggles she and her family went through daily，I began to realize how boring various aspects of my own life were.
I left for home early the next morning.I was returning with muddy boots and holes in my jeans.But because of Dakota，I brought back something else，too-a greater appreciation for all of the blessing of my life.I'll never forget that barefoot little butterfly with the big smile and dirty face.I pray that she'll never forget me either.
（1）From the appearance description of the little girl，we know.
A．she formed a bad living habit
B．she hoped for a better education
C．she was an innocent and lovely child
D．she was strong and calm in the inner world
（2）What were probably written on the bottom of the paper？
A．Enjoy your help.
B．Please don't leave.
C．Help me，please.
D．Hug me close.
（3）How did the author feel after unfolding the piece of paper？
A．She worried about the little girl's future.
B．She decided to keep helping the little girl.
C．She felt a greater affection for the little girl.
D．She got surprised at the little girl's worthless gift.
（4）What does the passage mainly tell us？
A．One must learn to share life experiences.
B．One often wants to lead a meaningful life.
C．One occasionally benefits from the poverty.
D．One should be more grateful for the gift of life.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5 -
14．Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon？Many people feel this way after lunch.They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness.Or，in summer，they may think it is the heat.However，the real reason lies inside their bodies.At that time-about eight hours after you wake up-your body temperature goes down.This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day.The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern.They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.
In many parts of the world，people take naps in the middle of the day.This is especially true in warmer climates，where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon.Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate.A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general.In countries where naps are traditional，people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease.Many working people，unfortunately，have no time to take naps.Though doctors may advise taking naps，employers do not allow it!If you do have the chance，however，here are a few tips about making the most of your nap.Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up.A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward.This can also happen if you sleep for too long.If you do not have enough time，try a short nap-even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.
（1）Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon？
A．Because you eat too much for lunch.
B．Because it's hot in summer.
C．Because your body temperature goes down at that time.
D．Because you didn't have a good sleep last night.
（2）What can we learn about "naps" according to the last paragraph？
A．All the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day.
B．Doctors need to take naps while employers don't.
C．If you take naps every day，you'll never suffer from heart disease.
D．Taking naps regularly is good to people's health.
（3）If you get up at 6：30 am，what is the best time for you to take a nap？
A．About 12：30 pm.
B．About 1：30 pm.
C．About 2：30 pm.
D．About 3：30 pm.
（4）What would be the best title for the text？
A．All for a Nap
B．Just for a Rest
C．A Special Sleep Pattern
D．Taking Naps in Warmer Climate組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)．選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)．
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15．One of the things I want to plan well this year is how to manage my weight during the holidays.Because，let's face it，the next few weeks are some of the toughest weeks of the year when it comes to eating well.（1）
？If so，join me in taking these four steps to better health，less guilt and more peace of mind.
（2）
Yes，Thanksgiving，Hanukkah and Christmas provide a lot of opportunities to eat at family dinners，parties，church events，shopping trips，and many others.But those events don't happen every day-many days between now and New Year's Day are normal work，school and family days.So don't let every day become a "holiday eating event" and try to manage your weight.
Eat the holiday foods you really love，and avoid the ones you don't
Everyone has favorite holiday foods.Three of mine are pumpkin pie and ginger cookies and sweet potatoes.Maybe for you it's your mother's Christmas cookies，your neighbor's homemade candy，or your special coconut cake.So enjoy those foods，the ones that make the holidays special for you.But many holiday foods don't hold a special place in your heart.And some of them are worthless junk that doesn't deserve to be eaten. （3）.
Move your body every day
Regular physical activity helps you deal with some of the downsides of the holiday season，including worry，fatigue，the "blues"，and too many calories. （4）.At this busiest time of the year，you'll think you don't have time for it.But make time-it's worth it.
Drink lots of water and eat real food most of the time
Carry water with you wherever you go，and keep a bottle or glass handy at home or work.If you don't like plain water，make fruit waters. （5）.When you're not enjoying your favorite holiday foods，eat primarily fruits，vegetables，lean protein，nuts，whole grains，and healthy fats.
A.So avoid those foods
B.Are you trying to keep a balanced diet
C.And eat as much real food as possible
D.Are you looking for a way to manage your weight too
E.Time permitting，I do hope to taste different kinds of food
F.Don't allow the holiday season to become a six-week "eating season"
G.It reduces stress，helps you feel energized，burns calories，and generally makes you feel great組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第三部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共 20 小題；每題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C 和 D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．
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16．My father is a strong fisjye.airman.He loved the sea and would stay out until he caught enough to （1）
the family.
When we met （2）weather，he would drive me to school with his old truck.And after we（3），he would bend over and give me a （4）on the face and then tell me to be a good boy.I always felt very （5）in front of so many other （6）.I was already a twelve-year–old young man，but my father still kissed me goodbye!
Then on a rainy day I （7）to tell him my feeling.When we stopped at the school gate，the （8）big smile appeared on my father's face.I （9）what would happen next.I （10）put my hand up and for the first time said "No" to him.The smile on his face immediately changed into a（11）look.He looked at me for a long time and （12）began to appear in his eyes.I was shocked.I had never （13）him cry!Then he said， "You're right.You are a big boy…a man.I won't kiss you （14）."
Not long after that，my father went to sea on a bad day.（15）of the fishermen stayed at home，but not Dad，because he had a big family to feed.But after that day，he （16）came back.Later his boat was （17）with his nets half in and half out.He must have （18）a strong wind and was trying to save the nets.
How I wished I had not （19）my father's kiss!And from this I have learned that we should take every chance with our family and friends as the last one in our lives.We can have （20）regrets by doing so.（1） A．enjoy B．keep C．feed D．save （2） A．fine B．hot C．cool D．bad （3） A．a(chǎn)rrived B．separated C．a(chǎn)ppeared D．drove （4） A．welcome B．smile C．touch D．kiss （5） A．excited B．embarrassed C．a(chǎn)mazed D．funny （6） A．passengers B．workers C．schoolmates D．friends （7） A．a(chǎn)greed B．determined C．a(chǎn)dvised D．happened （8） A．strange B．usual C．beautiful D．kind （9） A．doubled B．wondered C．knew D．remembered （10） A．clearly B．quickly C．quietly D．carefully （11） A．disappointed B．worried C．surprised D．surprising （12） A．a(chǎn)nger B．tears C．understanding D．happiness （13） A．wanted B．liked C．seen D．minded （14） A．forever B．immediately C．sometimes D．a(chǎn)ny longer （15） A．Most B．All C．Majority D．Every （16） A．later B．finally C．never D．seldom （17） A．bought B．found C．caught D．returned （18） A．missed B．caught C．met D．hoped （19） A．refused B．forgotten C．hated D．a(chǎn)ccepted （20） A．little B．few C．small D．good 組卷：1引用：1難度：0.3
第二節(jié)（共 10 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1 個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式．
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17．It's almost a common belief that the best food you can find in a place is not in the fancy restaurants，（1）
in the backstreets．These spots are usually away from popular tourist attractions，which means that to find them you'll need the spirit of an explorer．
That's （2）I came across roujiamo when I was exploring Beijing．I found （3）restaurant that sold dishes from Xi'an when I explored the area around （4）（I） office one day．I decided to try it out．
My roujiamo （5）（make） fresh，so the bread was still warm．It was soft when I bit into it，and the meat inside was delicious and tender．In fact，I enjoyed it so much that I ordered more to take home with me．Though it's just a snack，it's still quite filling and can （6）（easy） satisfy your appetite．
There are a（7）（various） of things you can put inside the "mo"，as the bread is called．For example，in certain areas in Xi'an，the meat （8）（use） is usually beef，but in Gansu Province，lamb is more common．And the first roujiamo that I tried was made（9）pork．However it's made，it's still a tasty snack．And for an American like me who grew up（10）（eat） hamburgers，it's a perfect combination of East and West．組卷：25引用：4難度：0.5
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分 35 分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）
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18．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（?），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
（1）We will do nothing without consult you.
（2）The owner doesn't permit park cars in front of the shops.
（3）She violent disagreed with what we said.
（4）There was a atmosphere of mutual trust between them.
（5）They tried to prevent the plane from land on the runway，
（6）I was amazing at the little girl's knowledge of French literature.
（7）Something must catch fire.The room is filled of thick smoke.
（8）He is unable to go to work as the result of the fall from his horse.
（9）She only allows the children watching television on the weekends.
（10）I'd be very interesting in knowing more about the services your firm offers.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分 25 分）
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19． 假如你是李華，你的朋友Mike即將來你校做一年的交換生。他來信向你尋求如何盡快適應(yīng)你校學(xué)習(xí)和生活的建議，請(qǐng)你寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：
（1）表示歡迎；
（2）提供建議；
（3）表達(dá)祝愿。
注意：
（1）寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
（2）請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear Mike，
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5