2023-2024學(xué)年四川省成都七中高二（下）段考英語試卷（6月份）
發(fā)布：2025/7/16 13:0:19
一、聽力 第一節(jié) 聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
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1． What did the speakers do last weekend？
A.They went climbing.
B.They played football.
C.They watched a match.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．（1）What will the man do tomorrow？
A.Have a test.
B.Play basketball.
C.Go shopping.
（2）Who first built the Panama Canal？
A.The Americans.
B.The French.
C.The Canadians.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．（1）How much should the man pay？
A．﹩110
B．﹩100
C．﹩55
（2）Where is the man going to sit？
A．On the side of the first floor．
B．On the side of the second floor．
C．Beside the stage on the first floor．組卷：4引用：6難度：0.5 -
4． Where does the conversation take place？
A.In a theater.
B.In a shop.
C.In a children's park.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．（1）What was Henry doing when the accident happened？
A.Playing toys.
B.Calling his friend.
C.Playing an instrument.
（2）When did Henry notice Mike's situation？
A.When he was crying.
B.When he was turning purple.
C.When he was fighting for breath.
（3）What did Henry do to save Mike？
A.Perform first-aid skills.
B.Go to find his father.
C.Take him to hospital.
（4）What's the most probable relationship between the speakers？
A.Classmates.
B.Friends.
C.Teacher and student.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 聽下面 5 段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
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6．What are the speakers talking about？
A.An exam.
B.A wrong answer.
C.A difficult question.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
7．A.He takes no interest in novels.
B.He dislikes the book.
C.He thinks the book is well written.
D.He has thrown the book away.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．（1）Why did the man call for help？
A.Because he lost his way home.
B.Because he was too old to walk home.
C.Because he was tired and unwilling to walk home.
（2）Who is the woman？
A.The man's wife.
B.A policewoman.
C.The man's granddaughter.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
9．聽第二段材料，回答問題。
（1）從題中所給的A、B、C項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A.To visit an office.
B.To attend a fair.
C.To meet some customers.
（2）從題中所給的A、B、C項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A.On Tuesday.
B.On Wednesday.
C.On Thursday.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
10． What time is it？
A.6：10.
B.10：06.
C.5：50.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
二、閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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11． Do you ever get the feeling that you are being watched？Well，you might be right.According to a study published in Nature on June 23，astronomers have found that 1，715 stars have had a direct view of Earth since humans have been here.
In order to do this，scientists used a previous （先前的） method that looked for aliens （外星人）.But instead，they changed the method so it could try to determine what places could see us.
The team looked at 331，312 stars within 326 light-years of Earth，with each light-year equalling 9.4 trillion kilometers.Out of all those stars，only 1，715 of them could see Earth within the last 5，000 years.
"When I look up at the sky，it looks a little bit friendlier because it's like somebody is waving，"said Lisa Kaltenegger，director of the Carl Sagan Institute at Cornell University，US，and the study's lead writer.
If a planet circling around one of those 1，715 stars is home to advanced life，they could easily see that there is life here because of the oxygen （氧氣） on Earth.If that didn't give it away，then the radio waves we have sent out into space would also be an indicator （提示物）.In fact，human-made radio waves have already traveled through 75 of the closest stars on Kaltenegger's list.
Why haven't we heard from anyone yet，then？
It takes a long time for messages to travel between star systems.By the time a message could be received，that advanced civilization would probably be not there anymore.
Alan Boss，a scientist at the Carnegie Institution for Science in the US who wasn't part of the study，wrote in an email that this long time would limit the chances for different life to exchange "emails and TIKTOK videos".
"So we should not expect aliens to show up anytime soon." Boss said.
（1）Why did scientists change the research method？
A．To get in contact with aliens.
B．To count the stars in outer space.
C．To decide what places could view Earth.
D．To measure the stars within light-years of Earth.
（2）What does the underlined word "that" in paragraph 5 refer to？
A．Advanced life.
B．The oxygen on Earth.
C．Human-made radio waves.
D．A planet circling around one of those 1，715 stars.
（3）What could prevent humans exchanges with aliens according to Boss？
A．There are no aliens.
B．They cannot understand each other.
C．It takes long for messages to travel.
D．Human-made radio waves cannot travel far.
（4）What is the purpose of the text？
A．To explain how messages travel between different stars.
B．To discuss if there is advanced life on other stars.
C．To raise readers' interest in aliens.
D．To present new findings published in a study.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
12．Bestselling Books of the Last Ten Years The Hunger Games ＄8.79
Readers couldn't get enough of the fearless heroine Katniss Everdeen in Suzanne Collins' bestseller trilogy（三部曲）.Set in a realistic future where children have to fight to the death in the yearly "Hunger Games"，all of the novels in the trilogy became huge hits.In 2012，the first book sold "an astonishing 27.7 million copies，" according to Publishers Weekly.
The Help ＄9.43
Kathryn Stockett's novel became a runaway hit on bestseller lists.The story follows two black maids in 1960s Mississippi as they face injustice.The novel was also made into an Academy Award-winning film.Actresses Viola Davis，Octavia Spencer，and Jessica Chastain were all nominated （提名）for their performances in the film.Spencer won the Best Supporting Actress Oscar for her role as Minny.
The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks ＄9.99
Oprah Winfrey adapted this bestselling nonfiction book into a movie for HBO（美國有線電視網(wǎng)）.The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks combines science writing with moving storytelling as it describes a young black woman's experience with cancer and the ways her cells，which were taken without her permission，influenced science in enormous ways.The book topped several "best of the year" lists and remained a nonfiction bestseller for over 40 weeks.
Outliers ＄7.79
Malcolm Gladwell's nonfiction pop-science book struck a chord（共鳴） with readers.Gladwell makes his topic accessible and highly readable as he examines the nature of success.Gladwell looks at various successful people and examines the environment that made them extraordinary in ways that offer surprising and unexpected insights.
（1）Who is the author of The Hunger Games？
A．Katniss Everdeen.
B．Laura Hillenbrand.
C．Suzanne Collins.
D．Oprah Winfrey.
（2）What do The Help and The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks have in common？
A．They are science themed.
B．They won several awards
C．They sell at a price of ＄9.99.
D．They were made into films
（3）In which book can you find examples of outstanding people？
A．The Hunger Games.
B．The Help.
C．The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks.
D．Outliers.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
13．The government's top Great Barrier Reef scientist says a third mass coral bleaching（珊瑚白化）event in five years is a clear signal that the marine wonder is "calling for urgent help on climate change".Corals can recover from mild bleaching，but severe bleaching can kill corals.
Prof Terry Hughes，director of the Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies at James Cook University，surveyed 1，036 reefs from a plane over nine days in late March.
The marine park authority also had an observer on the flights.The survey has released maps showing that serious levels of bleaching occurred in 2020 in all three sections of the reef northern，central and southern.Some 25% of the reefs were seriously bleached-meaning that more than 60% of the corals on each reef had bleached.
The Great Barrier Reel has experienced five mass bleaching events-1998.2002，2016，2017 and 2020 -all caused by rising ocean temperatures driven by global heating.Hughes said there probably would not be the same level of coral death in the north and central regions in 2020 as in previous years，but this was partly because previous bleaching outbreaks had kill off the less heat -tolerant species The 2020 bleaching was second only to 2016 for severity（嚴(yán)重性），Hughes said.
Dr.David Wachenfeld，chief scientist at the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority told Guardian Australia， "My greatest fear is that people will lose hope for the reef.Without hope there's no action.People need to see these bleaching events.They are clear signals that the Great Barrier Reef is calling for urgent help and for us to do everything we can".
Measures to improve the ability of recovery of the reef include improving water quality，controlling outbreaks of coral-eating starfish，and research and development to improve the heat tolerance of corals. "However，climate change brings a new scale of impact unlike anything we have seen before.Thus，dealing with the climate problem is the basis for everything else to work， " Wachenfeld said.
（1）What does the underlined word "mild" in Paragraph 1 probably mean？
A．Serious.
B．Strong.
C．Steady.
D．Slight.
（2）What can we learn from Paragraphs 2 & 3？
A．The majority of the corals on each reef were bleached.
B．The survey was carried out on a plane by Hughes alone.
C．The 2020 bleaching killed off the less heat tolerant species.
D．The 2020 bleaching was worse than those of all the previous years.
（3）We can infer from Wachenfeld's words that people seeing the bleaching events.
A．have done everything they can for the reef
B．a(chǎn)re sure to lose hope for the reef
C．will care more about the reef
D．will have no action at all
（4）Which is the essential measure to improve the ability of recovery of the reef？
A．Improving water quality.
B．Making efforts to prevent global warming.
C．controlling outbreaks of coral-eating starfish.
D．Doing research on the heat tolerance of corals.組卷：27引用：2難度：0.5 -
14．At 1，345 meters above sea level，Ben Nevis is definitely not the world's most difficult mountain to climb.But things get considerably tricky if instead of hiking shoes you put on a pair of 5-inch high heels，especially if you're a guy.One English teenager recently proved that it was not impossible.
Ben Conway，a 19-year-old art student from London，recently took up the challenge as a way to stand out in an application for a scholarship for the School of Communication Arts in Brixton.He started his unusual high-heel climb at 8 a.m.，on June 27，and was joined by Callum MacKenzie Allen，a friend from his art foundation year，who videotaped the whole thing for a two-minute video that served as his application project.The whole climb took five hours and wasn't the smoothest experience.
Halfway up Ben Navis，one of his shoes broke，so he had to tape the shoes to his feet to make sure they stayed on.The weather didn't make it easy for him either，as he claimed that it rained pretty much the whole time，and he had to go against 40 to 50 miles an hour winds.Due to these difficult conditions，Ben and his friend had to turn back after reaching 900 meters up the mountain.
Apart from providing a unique art school application project，the high-heel climb also allowed the 19-year-old to raise some money for worthy causes，like Sal's Shoes，which provides footwear for barefoot children around the world.
"Raising money for charity brings happiness to people's lives and if I can do something ridiculous and bring someone happiness，then that's what it's all about"，Ben said.
（1）What can replace the underlined word "tricky" in Paragraph 1？
A．Pleasant.
B．Boring.
C．Tough.
D．Smooth.
（2）Why did Allen videotape the high-heel climb for Ben？
A．To prove nothing is impossible.
B．To record a special experience.
C．To promote their friendship.
D．To assist in Ben's application.
（3）What does Paragraph 3 focus on？
A．The difficulties in the climb.
B．The climbing route.
C．The terrible weather.
D．The unexpected incident.
（4）What can best describe Ben's story？
A．Puzzling.
B．Inspiring.
C．Exciting.
D．Frightening.組卷：11引用：4難度：0.6
第二節(jié) 閱讀下面短文， 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
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15．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Nicholas Epley，a behavioural scientist，and I conducted a series of studies and concluded that kind act s as simple as buying a cup of coffee for someone can promote a person's happiness.Everyday life affords many opportunities for such actions，yet people do not always catch them. （1）
We firstly studied acts of kindness done for familiar people such as friends，classmates or family. （2）For instance，in one experiment，people wrote notes to friends and family "just because".In another，they gave cupcakes away to workmates.Across these experiments，we asked both the person performing a kind act and the one receiving it to fill out questionnaires （問卷）.
Across our studies，several strong patterns appeared.For one，both performers and receivers of the acts of kindness were in more positive moods than normal after these kind acts.（3）The receivers felt significantly better than the kind actors expected.The receivers also reliably rated these acts as"bigger"than the people performing them did.
（4）In one experiment，participants at an ice-skating rink （溜冰場） in a public park gave away hot chocolate to people they didn't know on a cold winter day.Again，the experience was more positive than the performers expected for the receivers.Although the people giving out the hot chocolate saw the act as relatively small，it really mattered to the receivers.
These findings suggest that what might seem small when we are deciding whether or not to do something nice for someone else could matter a great deal to the person we do it for.These warm acts can improve our own emotional health and brighten the day of another person.（5）
A.So why not choose kindness when we can？
B.For another，it was clear that performers undervalued their impacts.
C.From one situation to the next，the specific acts of kindness differed.
D.We found that participants didn't realize their positive impacts on strangers as well.
E.Our research also revealed one reason why people may not realize their actions' impacts.
F.We compared the performers' expectation of the receivers' moods with their actual experiences.
G.It is because people performing kind acts undervalue how much receivers value their behaviour.組卷：43引用：4難度：0.5
三、語言知識運(yùn)用 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
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16．The residents of Ashwaubenon，Wisconsin are no strangers to wild turkeys．However，Smoke，a turkey that has been living in the town since spring this year，is（1）
．The bird runs after（2）vehicles，and "controls"（3）flow by parking himself in the middle of the road．He is also known to boldly（4）residents and shout at them，as though saying（5）to them．
Though the bird can be somewhat annoying at times，the（6）have grown to love their resident wild turkey．Those who commonly kept to themselves are forming（7）after Smoke's arrival，using the new common pet as an ice breaker to start a（8）．
To show their（9），the residents recently named Smoke the town's honorary mayor，and（10）a Facebook page "Smoked Turkey-Mayor of Ashwaubenon" to（11）the growing fans to keep up with the bird's antics（滑稽動(dòng)作）．
Randy Tews is well aware of Smoke's（12）．He says， "I think some residents will be（13）to see him go．He's brought so many smiles to people's faces here．And this turkey is（14）traffic for people on their way to work，and it gives them something to cheer about．"
However，people are（15）that Smoke's rising popularity will result in road accidents as distracted drivers try to take a（16）or two．There is also the danger of a traffic jam caused by drivers（17）stepping on their brakes to avoid hitting the bird，which regularly（18）around on busy roads．
Despite months of trying，all（19）to catch and take Smoke to a nearby wildlife rescue station have proved（20）．The turkey seems to love the residents，unwilling to leave the town．（1） A．common B．smart C．wild D．unique （2） A．flying B．moving C．resting D．working （3） A．information B．water C．traffic D．a(chǎn)ir （4） A．a(chǎn)pproach B．escape C．a(chǎn)ttack D．scare （5） A．sorry B．hello C．yes D．no （6） A．fans B．birds C．locals D．cleaners （7） A．classes B．visions C．bonds D．shapes （8） A．conversation B．project C．business D．club （9） A．a(chǎn)ttitude B．view C．a(chǎn)ffection D．talent （10） A．gave up B．made up C．put up D．set up （11） A．force B．a(chǎn)llow C．require D．beg （12） A．reality B．possibility C．a(chǎn)bility D．popularity （13） A．sad B．delighted C．a(chǎn)nnoyed D．excited （14） A．monitoring B．directing C．changing D．recording （15） A．a(chǎn)fraid B．proud C．sorry D．sure （16） A．rest B．photo C．step D．turn （17） A．gently B．heavily C．specially D．suddenly （18） A．jumps B．jogs C．wanders D．lies （19） A．a(chǎn)ttempts B．struggles C．challenges D．tricks （20） A．unfair B．unusual C．uneasy D．unsuccessful 組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1 個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
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17．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The closure of Chinese museums accelerated a digital process that was already underway to better engage Millennials and GenZers.Take，for example，the （1）（count）institutions that uploaded virtual tours，or Lhasa's Potala Palace live streaming，or Beijing's UCCA，reimagining its programming to deliver film and workshopping on popular （2）（platform）.
A further example came from the Terracotta Warriors，Emperor Qinshihuang's Mausoleum Site Museum， （3）gave life to the creations of China's first emperor with WeChat Mini Program.From the cartoon-inspired beauty to the interactive manner in which bite-sized information （4）（present），it spoke of an initiative designed to engage younger audiences.
Attracting young audiences （5）（be）not only a question for Chinese museums，but moreover a（6）（press）question that concerns a range of industries from traditional companies and brands，to entertainment and technology companies.Young audiences represent change，fashion and the future market，and focusing on young people has the power （7）（attract）other generations.
Museums have to be very clear about their core values. （8）they are storage areas of art and history，they still have to become creative in using their resources to inspire young people.The first objective of museums is never to make money，but rather，to provide （9）understanding of cultural identity by creating content that inspires genuine connections （10）young people.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5
四、寫作
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18． When the final bell rang，the students were reminded that there was no school on Monday—Labor Day （May Day）.Enjoy your extra day off，" said the teacher to her class.An extra day of fun suited Kayla just fine.She loved breaks.She wanted to go out to play with her friends.When she got off the school bus，Kayla ran into the house happily.
"How was school，Kayla？" asked her mom.
"It was great，Mom.I am excited about no school on Monday.
"You just started back to school two weeks ago.Already in need of a break，huh？" asked Kayla's mom with a laugh.
Kayla slept in the next morning.Saturday was her favorite day of the week.It rained most of the day，so Kayla enjoyed playing video games inside.On Sunday，her friends came over and they played basketball for several hours.Then it was Labor Day，you know，the extra day off that Kayla was so looking forward to.But Kayla was awakened early that morning by her dad.He told Kayla that in celebration of Labor Day，the family would do some labour work.Kayla couldn't believe it.This was a holiday!A day when she was supposed to be enjoying freshly squeezed lemonade while playing in her tree house.As Kayla wiped her eyes，she began to wonder if this was just a bad dream.
Kayla，your breakfast is ready.We have a lot of work to do today.Let's get a move on，" said Kayla's mom.As she sat down at the kitchen table，Kayla asked her parents，Are you serious about working today？Isn't Labor Day a holiday？"
"Yes，Kayla.It is." replied her dad. "But we thought working hard today would make you understand why Labor Day was observed initially." Though feeling disappointed and even a little annoyed，Kayla had no choice.
注意：續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
She was assigned to tidy and clean her own room.________
Just then，she noticed the pet dog's white fur was a little blackened.________組卷：5引用：1難度：0.2
閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
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19．最近我們學(xué)校將要舉行一次作文比賽，請以"我最尊敬的人"為題，寫一篇短文參賽。內(nèi)容包括：
1、受到尊敬的人的簡介；
2、說明理由。
注意：
1、詞數(shù)100左右；
2、可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3、題目已給出。
The person I respect most組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5