2019-2020學(xué)年吉林省長(zhǎng)春市普通高中高三（上）月考英語(yǔ)試卷（一）

第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)．每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置．聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題．每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍．例：How much is the shirt？A. £ 19.15 B. £ 9.18 C. £ 9.15答案是C．

• 1．（1）Who is the man probably talking to？
  A.A teacher.
  B.A boss.
  C.A doctor.
  （2）Why does the man want to quit his job？
  A.The pay is low.
  B.The work is too hard.
  C.He can't get a promotion.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．What are the speakers mainly talking about？
  A.A park.
  B.A drawing.
  C.A story.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 3．（1）What isn't the man's online activity？
  A．Talking with his friends．
  B．Shopping．
  C．Playing games．
  （2）How does the man feel about talking online？
  A．Easier．
  B．Cheaper．
  C．Safer．
  （3）What can we learn about the woman？
  A．She doesn't chat online．
  B．She has many cool friends．
  C．She thinks online chatter harmless．
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 4．What are the speakers both fond of？
  A.Swimming.
  B.Movies.
  C.Arts.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 5．（1）What does Lucy think of her experience in Times Square on New Year's Day？
  A.Enjoyable.
  B.Unpleasant.
  C.Just so so.
  （2）What does the woman think is the best celebration？
  A.Getting together with family members.
  B.Staying with friends.
  C.Going out to play.
  （3）What is the man going to do next？
  A.Watch TV.
  B.Make a call.
  C.Have lunch.
  （4）What are the speakers discussing？
  A.New Year's plan.
  B.New Year's party.
  C.Summer holidays.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白．每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)．聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間．每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍．

• 6．What's the probable relationship between the speakers？
  A.Colleagues.
  B.Husband and wife.
  C.Shop assistant and customer.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 7．What will the woman do later on？
  A.Visit a library.
  B.Have lunch.
  C.Go to a bookstore.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 8．（1）What day is it today？
  A.Thursday.
  B.Friday.
  C.Saturday.
  （2）What is the woman going to do next Wednesday？
  A.Go on a business trip.
  B.Dine with the man.
  C.Attend a wedding.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 9．What does the woman ask John to do？
  A.Clean the kitchen.
  B.Taste the chicken.
  C.Cut the chicken.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 10．（1）Which club is going to take in new members？
  A.The drama club.
  B.The reading club.
  C.The movie club.
  （2）Why will the club probably accept lots of members？
  A.It needs new members every year.
  B.It hasn't taken in new members for years.
  C.it has just been founded.
  （3）What will the speakers do next？
  A.Sign up to join the club.
  B.Compare the club with others.
  C.Ask for some advice.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)．

• 11．Do you love holidays but hate the increase in weight that follows？You are not alone.
     Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods.Many people，however，are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.
     With proper planning，though，it is possible to control your weight.The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much.You don't have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy.The following suggestions may be of some help to you.
     Don't miss meals.Before you leave home for a feast（宴會(huì)），have a small，lowfat snack.This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods.
     Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables.
     A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full.
     Use a small plate；a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.
     Better not have highfat foods.Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.
     Choose lean meat.Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.
     If you have a sweet tooth，try mints（薄荷）and fruit.They don't have fat content as cream and chocolate.
     Don't let exercise take a break during the holidays.A 20 minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess calories（多余的熱量）．
  
  （1）Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may

  .
  A．bring weight problems
  B．bring you much trouble in your life
  C．make you worried about your foods
  D．make you hate delicious foods
  （2）In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight，you'd better

  .
  A．drink much water and have vegetables only
  B．not eat too much food in high fat
  C．not accept invitations to feasts
  D．turn away from delicious foods
  （3）According to the passage，

  is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.
  A．vegetables
  B．water
  C．calories of energy
  D．physical exercise
  （4）Many people can't help putting on weight after the holidays because they

  ．
  A．can't control themselves
  B．go to too many feasts
  C．enjoy delicious foods
  D．can't help turning away from the foods
  組卷：34引用：6難度：0.5

  解析

• 12．My family moved from Taiwan to a small town in central Georgia，where my dad got a visa for his family and a job.I had just learned English.jye.ai from what little I could gather from my classmates，Santa Claus would come down one's chimney and put toys in one's stocking on Christmas Eve！What a great country，I thought.After I looked up "stocking"in my Chinese-English dictionary，I knew what I had to do.
     On that fateful night，after everyone y went to bed，I took my longest，cleanest knee sock and attached it to a nail already on the mantel（壁爐架）.Obviously，the previous owners of this house were no strangers to this Santa character.Unfortunately，my parents were.
     I woke up before everyone else on Christmas Day and ran to the fireplace.To make a sob story short，I was hit with the reality of an empty sock and the biggest lie ever told.I burst into tears.quickly took down the sock，and stuffed it in the back of a drawer.Santa was dead.
     Every December since then，the topic of Christmas memories would unavoidably come up.jye.ai I would amuse my friends with my poor-little-me story.I had to make it as funny as possible，or else I would cry.
     How could I know that Santa was just fate？Nine years ago，on Christmas Eve，an older man with a white beard and a red cap knocked on my front door.He said，"I've been looking for you for twenty-five years."He handed me a red stocking，winked，and left，On top of the stocking was a card.It read："For Becky-I may have missed you in the second grade，but you've always lived in my heart.Santa."
     Through tear-blurred eyes，I recognized the handwriting of Jill，a friend I had met just two months before.I later discovered that the older man was her father.Jill had seen the hurt little girl underneath the thirty something woman and decided to do something about it.
     So now I believe that Santa is real.I don't mean the twinkle-eyed character of children's mythology or the creation of American holiday marketers.Those Santas annoy and sadden me，I believe in the Santa Claus that lives inside good and thoughtful people.This Santa does not return to the North Pole after a crazy delivery but lives each day purposefully.jye.ai listens to friends，and then plans deliberate acts of kindness.
  
  （1）What happened to the author on Christmas Day in her second grade when she came to the fireplace？

  
  A．She received no gifts.
  B．She heard a sob story.
  C．She found Santa was dead.
  D．She discovered her sock was gone.
  （2）When the author told her friends about the story.jye.ai felt

  in her heart.
  A．proud
  B．a(chǎn)mused
  C．hate
  D．regret
  （3）What is the author's purpose in writing the text？

  
  A．To share her special experience.
  B．To remember a thoughtful friend.
  C．To show her appreciation for kindness.
  D．To express her love for Christmas gifts.
  組卷：31引用：3難度：0.6

  解析

• 13．The Trans-Siberian Railway is a single train line that crosses nearly the complete length of Russia，from Moscow to Vladivostok.It covers a total of 5，772 miles，running from Europe to Asia.Unlike the longest flight in the world，which just began transporting passengers in 2018，the Trans-Siberian Railway started its business in 1916.
     Anyone who has taken this long journey，or even just part of it，will tell you that it travels at a rather slow speed，passing through some amazing，remote areas of Russia.You don't have to make the full journey without stopping.Instead，you're recommended to get off where there are attractive views，since it stops in some pretty fantastic places.But you certainly can take the full journey non-stop.If you do，the trip will take about 144 hours-six full days!
     You can book tickets with travel agencies.You can also make the booking online and tickets will be sent to your hotel or personal address.Children under 4 years old accompanied by adults can travel free，but cannot take up a seat.A child ticket needs to be bought if you want to get a seat for the child.
     There are longer railway services in the transportation world，but only one of them is a passenger line as some longer routes transport goods，not travellers.This railway may not be the fastest or the most modern，but it's clearly still an important player in the transportation world!
  
  （1）Why is the longest flight mentioned in the first paragraph？

  
  A．To compare the two different ways of transport.
  B．To state the Trans-Siberian Railway is out of date.
  C．To explain how long the Trans-Siberian Railway covers.
  D．To show the great history of the Trans-Siberian Railway.
  （2）Which of the following statements about the Trans-Siberian Railway is TRUE？

  
  A．A non-stop journey is suggested.
  B．It takes six full days to finish a non-stop trip.
  C．Children are always free of charge on this trip.
  D．It is the longest railway in the transportation world.
  （3）Where does this passage probably come from？

  
  A．A history textbook.
  B．A science fiction.
  C．A business journal.
  D．A travel magazine.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 14．    Any image taken from space confirms that we live on an ocean planet.How strange that we call our planet "Earth，" derived from a Germanic word meaning "the ground，" when more than 70 percent of its surface is covered by ocean.
      We need more people to see the sea.Right now，less than 3 percent of the ocean is considered highly protected.Experts urge that at least 30 percent be protected to safeguard marine（海洋的） ecosystems，which in turn will help protect our health and well-being.The ocean supplies more than half our oxygen，absorbs carbon dioxide，regulates our climate，and supports much of the world's economy.We need it a lot more than it needs us.
      Take Florida，for example，one of the United States' recreational hot spots.It's bordered by the Florida Reef Tract，North America's only living coral barrier reef and the third largest in the world.Home to more than 500 species of fish，the reef is also essential to the Sunshine State's economy，generating an estimated ﹩1.1 billion annually in tourism.The reef buffers（保護(hù)） the coastline，too，since health y coral reefs absorb 97 percent of a wave's energy.Three-quarters of Florida's 22 million people live along the coast，and the Florida Reef Tract provides more than ﹩650 million in combined economic activity and flood protection.
      A November 2022 study from the University of Miami has found that 70 percent of Florida's coral reefs are experiencing a net loss of reef habitat.Directly facing these concerns is what I mean by seeing the sea—the good，the bad，the important.Knowledge is power，and we can use it to inform our choices，from traveling more mindfully，to examining how we run our businesses，to voting. "No one can do everything，but everyone can do something，" Sylvia Earle，oceanographer and National Geographic Explorer at Large，is fond of saying.
      The ocean is a remarkable teacher，and it's never too late to start learning.
  
  （1）What does the sea do for our human？

  
  A．The sea changes our climate.
  B．The sea controls carbon dioxide for us.
  C．The sea produces all the oxygen we need.
  D．The sea provides economical benefits for us.
  （2）What does the writer suggest？

  
  A．Travelling more，learning more.
  B．Running our business creatively.
  C．Raising awareness of conservation.
  D．Doing some voting before actions.
  （3）Where is the passage probably from？

  
  A．A scientific fiction.
  B．A news report.
  C．A travel journal.
  D．A natural magazine.
  （4）What is a suitable title for the text？

  
  A．To Hug the Ocean Tightly.
  B．To Learn the Ocean Devotedly.
  C．To Clean the Ocean Carefully.
  D．To Love the Ocean Permanently.
  組卷：0引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)（滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)．選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)．

• 15．We had been living our valley for sixteen months when we first realized the dangers that could exist．It was the year when the storms came early，before the calendar even hinted at winter，even before November was out． （1）

  
     Soon snow began to fall．Within a day it lay some 15 centimeters deep．It almost completely blocked our lane and made the streamside path slippery and dangerous．But on the neighboring heights the snow was much deeper and stayed for longer．Up there the wind blasted fiercely．Deeply in our valley we felt only sudden gusts of wind：trees swayed but the branches held firm．
     And yet we knew that there was reason for us to worry．The snow and wind were certainly inconvenient but they did not really trouble us greatly．（2）

  It reminded us of what could have occurred if circumstances had been different，if the flow of water from the hills had not，many years before，been controlled，held back by a series of dams．
    （3）

  Day after day，we watched furious clouds pile up high over the hills to the west．Sinister grey clouds extended over the valleys．They twisted and turned，rising eastwards and upwards，warning of what was to come．We had seen enough of the sky；now we began to watch the river，which every day was becoming fuller and wilder．
     The river seemed maddened as the waters poured almost horizontally down to its lower stretches．（4）

  It was far deeper than we'd ever seen it so near our home，lunging furiously at its banks．For three days we prayed that it would stay below its wall． （5）

  
  
  A．It was the river，the Ryburn，which normally flowed so gently，that threatened us most．
  B．The great power of all this water prevents us from believing ourselves to be completely safe in our home．
  C．In a short time the snow started to melt．
  D．Just a couple of meters from our cottage，the stream seemed wild beneath the bridge．
  E．Our prayer were answered as the dam held and the waters began to subside．
  F．They grew so strong that we couldn't control it．
  G．Until then，we had felt safe and sheltered in our valley．
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 完形填空（每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)．

• 16．My 13-year-old son and I had quite an adventure this morning!We （1）

  passed by the beautifully landscaped yard with a nice little flower garden.I （2）

  to express my thanks for the time and effort put in by the gardener，but I've never seen him or her，（3）

  we went to a local grocery and bought a （4）

  card that we would leave with a note card and a smile card the next time we passed by.We also ran to Walmart（沃爾瑪） and （5）

  some other ﹩10 gift cards along with some note cards and our other groceries.While we were putting our things away in the car，my son observed that a lady that had just（6）

  next to us looked a little upset.As soon as she（7）

  the supermarket，we grabbed a note card，made a（8）

  quickly，and added a gift card for her to find when she got back to her car，hoping to（9）

  her feelings.
     After that，we went for a late （10）

  .The restaurant was pretty crowded and the people working in the kitchen seemed to be busy forever.A young couple seated across the dining table from us was having some （11）

  with their son，who looked to be about four or five.He grew restless（不安）and impatient with the wait and they were busy keeping the（12）

  from making troubles.
     I remember that the moment I once experienced was just like （13）

  situation，so I stopped their waitress and had their breakfast （14）

  to my check.I feel it a （15）

  start to my day，and I can't wait to do it again!
  
  

  （1）	A．never	B．ever	C．often	D．rarely
  （2）	A．hesitated	B．forgot	C．wanted	D．hated
  （3）	A．so	B．or	C．but	D．for
  （4）	A．gift	B．birthday	C．parking	D．ID
  （5）	A．sold	B．borrowed	C．bought	D．lent
  （6）	A．sat	B．lay	C．parked	D．dropped
  （7）	A．left	B．entered	C．saw	D．returned
  （8）	A．note	B．mark	C．flower	D．cake
  （9）	A．trouble	B．comfort	C．upset	D．express
  （10）	A．breakfast	B．lunch	C．supper	D．dinner
  （11）	A．time	B．talk	C．trouble	D．fun
  （12）	A．waitress	B．customer	C．boy	D．girl
  （13）	A．her	B．his	C．my	D．their
  （14）	A．taken	B．made	C．cooked	D．a(chǎn)dded
  （15）	A．sad	B．great	C．easy	D．simple
  組卷：142引用：2難度：0.2

  解析

第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式．

• 17．According to a recent survey ，the（1）

  （major） of doctors believed their incomes did not match （2）

  hard they worked.The survey about 50 percent of the doctors were not satisfied with their working （3）

  （ condition） ，especially those （4）

  worked in hospitals in small town.
      A physician（5）

  （work） in a large public hospital often has to see 100 patients per day.The researchers conducting the survey （6）

  （ conclude） that if hospitals and clinics serving the general public received more support，it would help to keep their medical staff （7）

  leaving the profession，and therefore the public would continue to receive good health services.
      In （8）

  （ respond） to a question about tensions between doctors and patients，some respondents complained that misleading media reports about doctors have （9）

  （great） harmed-society ， （10）

  （ cause） the public to distrust medical workers.
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

第四部分 寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò) （滿(mǎn)分10分）

• 18．假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文，文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
  增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
  刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（\）劃掉。
  修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
  注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
  2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
      Keeping a diary in English is one of the effect ways to improve our English writing ability.
      Compare with other forms of writing，it is shorter and takes little time.It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English.If we persist in this practice，gradually we'll learn how to express our in English.In keeping a diary in English，we certainly run up against many difficulty.In the first place，it often happens that we have trouble find appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind.Secondly，there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese，which is extremely hard for us to put them into English proper.
      As far as I am concern，my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach.We can also turn to our English teacher for a help，if necessary.In short，I believe that it is great use to keep a diary in English for the development of our writing skills.
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分25分）

• 19．假設(shè)你是李華，即將高中畢業(yè)。校英文報(bào)正在征稿，談?wù)勀愕娜陮W(xué)校生活。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：
  1.回顧你在學(xué)業(yè)、人際關(guān)系或者藝術(shù)方面的成長(zhǎng)（任選其中一至兩項(xiàng)寫(xiě)）；
  2.表達(dá)感謝；
  3.鼓勵(lì)或祝福后輩。
  注意：
  1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
  2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
  
  My High School Days______________________
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析