2020-2021學(xué)年福建省廈門(mén)一中高三（上）月考英語(yǔ)試卷（10月份）
發(fā)布：2025/7/16 16:0:23
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
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1．I had moved to Japan for a long-term client consulting engagement.After a few days in a Tokyo hotel，I moved to an apartment.After being moved in by my colleagues，it was time to get dinner.I found a pizza deliver flyer in my mailbox and decided to simply order a pizza as I might have the previous week in Manhattan.The phone call to Cali Pizza was easier than anticipated and while waiting for the pizza I set about unpacking.
Unfortunately，after 45 minutes no pizza.I figured that my "easy" call really wasn't and that I would need to make alternate plans for dinner.While thinking about what to do next，my phone rang.It was Cali Pizza calling to say that they could not find my apartment based on the address that I had given them.Once it was determined that I had provided an incorrect address，the clerk on the phone asked me to describe what I could see from my window.After some back and forth they seemed satisfied that they knew where I was.
A few minutes later the pizza arrived.This is when my "customer delight" experience took over.First，the delivery person apologized repeatedly for being late，then he showed me the small blue metal plate on my building with the correct address，and finally he refused to accept payment for the pizza because he was late.Net result：one delighted customer（me），and frequent orders from Cali Pizza during my two-year stay in Japan.
Such "customer delight" experiences become stories I have used to illustrate what it means to truly delight a customer.
（1）What did the writer do first after he moved in the apartment？
A．Deliver flyers.
B．Place an order.
C．Call his colleagues.
D．Set about unpacking.
（2）Why was the delivery delayed？
A．The number on the flyer was inaccurate.
B．The clerk was unfamiliar with the address.
C．The writer provided an inaccurate address.
D．The pizza was sent to a wrong address.
（3）Which of the following best explains "took over" underlined in paragraph 3？
A．Disappeared.
B．Dominated.
C．Promoted.
D．Decreased.
（4）What can we learn from the story？
A．It's never easy to settle down in a new city.
B．A delayed delivery may result in good profit.
C．One can't be too careful when placing an order.
D．A short-term loss of benefit may reward a lot.組卷：7引用：2難度：0.7 -
2．Babysitter（臨時(shí)保姆） needed
We need someone to look after our son on Fridays.He or she needs to see him to the bus to preschool and be here when he gets home about 3 hours later until my husband gets home from work.That time may vary（變化）.Our son is a very sweet boy and pretty easy to watch.
Call Mary on 678345211.
Newspaper round before school
We need young people to deliver（遞送）newspapers on Mon.，Wed.jye.ai Fri.mornings.The paper round takes about 30 minutes in the village of Cranbrook.Papers must be delivered before 8 a.m.jye.ai you must have your own bike.
Interested？Call us on 625432544 for more information.
Holiday job
Do you want to make some money this summer？Do you speak another language？We need French，Spanish or German speakers to work for us in the City Museum shop Tuesday-Saturday.
Call us on 698542458 if you want more information.
Munchies Café part-time work
We are looking for breakfast and lunchtime staff（員工）to work in our café on Saturdays.The role will include food & drink service，making sure the café is clean，tidy and presentable at all times，and making our visitors feel welcome.
Come in （8 a.m.-4 p.m.） or call Bella on 612398745 （after 4 p.m.）
（1）What must newspaper deliverers do？
A．Use their own bikes.
B．Start doing their job at 8 a.m.
C．Be free on weekday mornings.
D．Finish their work in 30 minutes.
（2）Which number should you call if you want a job relating to languages？
A．678345211.
B．625432544.
C．698542458.
D．612398745.
（3）Where can you most probably find the text？
A．In a textbook.
B．In a newspaper.
C．In a tourist guidebook.
D．In a science magazine.組卷：106引用：4難度：0.6 -
3．Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon？Many people feel this way after lunch.They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness.Or，in summer，they may think it is the heat.However，the real reason lies inside their bodies.At that time-about eight hours after you wake up-your body temperature goes down.This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day.The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern.They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.
In many parts of the world，people take naps in the middle of the day.This is especially true in warmer climates，where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon.Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate.A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general.In countries where naps are traditional，people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease.Many working people，unfortunately，have no time to take naps.Though doctors may advise taking naps，employers do not allow it!If you do have the chance，however，here are a few tips about making the most of your nap.Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up.A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward.This can also happen if you sleep for too long.If you do not have enough time，try a short nap-even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.
（1）Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon？
A．Because you eat too much for lunch.
B．Because it's hot in summer.
C．Because your body temperature goes down at that time.
D．Because you didn't have a good sleep last night.
（2）What can we learn about "naps" according to the last paragraph？
A．All the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day.
B．Doctors need to take naps while employers don't.
C．If you take naps every day，you'll never suffer from heart disease.
D．Taking naps regularly is good to people's health.
（3）If you get up at 6：30 am，what is the best time for you to take a nap？
A．About 12：30 pm.
B．About 1：30 pm.
C．About 2：30 pm.
D．About 3：30 pm.
（4）What would be the best title for the text？
A．All for a Nap
B．Just for a Rest
C．A Special Sleep Pattern
D．Taking Naps in Warmer Climate組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．The hike to the lost Incan city of Choquequirao is one of the most difficult in Peru.From the town of Cachora，which is 161km west of Cusco，it's an 18km walk to Capuliyoc Mountain，then down to Playa Rosalina，where travellers camp for the night.Waking early，travellers then have to cross the Apurímac River and walk uphill to camp close to the ruins.Then，the next morning，it's another 2km walk up to the ruins，3，100 m above sea level.To get back？Well，it's the same way you came.
"I've had people in their 60s and 70s do it，" said Juan Barrios，a guide from the Adventure Life company. "But some people come out thinking that because it's only 28km from the drop off they can do it in a day.Six or seven days for the hike is best."
It makes sense，then，that Choquequirao draws only about 30 people a day during the high season（June through August）.Compare that to the 2，500 people who arrive each day at the famous Incan city of Machu Picchu.
But for those who make the journey，the rewards（回報(bào)）are great：beautiful mountain views at every turn，and the chance to explore the wonderful ruins nearly alone.
Believed to be created around the same time as Machu Picchu，in 1445，Choquequirao is actually larger than better-known Machu Picchu.But very little has been written about Peru's other lost city and researchers are still uncovering new parts of the ruins，leaving life on the mountain relatively untouched.
But officials say that the building of the first cable car（纜車）to Choquequirao will shorten the several-day walk to a 15-minute cable car ride.As a result，the number of travellers that now make the journey each week could turn into 3，000 visitors per day.
Choquequirao is beautiful now because of how untouched it is.Even though the lost city was discovered by Spanish explorer Juan Arias Díaz in 1710，the ruins still make you feel as though you're the first to find them.Will it be the same when more travellers flood in （大量涌入）？
（1）What does the first paragraph centre on？
A．How tall Choquequirao is.
B．How to get to Choquequirao easily.
C．What great views Choquequirao has.
D．How hard the trip to Choquequirao is.
（2）In what way is Choquequirao different from Machu Picchu？
A．Choquequirao is older.
B．Choquequirao is quieter.
C．Choquequirao is smaller.
D．Choquequirao is better known.
（3）How are the ruins of Choquequirao？
A．They're still being dug out.
B．They're in a generally poor condition.
C．They're being renewed at the moment.
D．They've been researched internationally.
（4）What does the author think of Choquequirao in the future？
A．It will be more attractive.
B．It will develop at a slow speed.
C．It won't necessarily take a turn for the better.
D．It won't be more popular than Machu Picchu.組卷：105引用：4難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
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5．Enjoyable Family Picnics Going for a picnic is great at any age.It can either be a simple lunch in the park or a family barbecue at the beach.Whether you go with little kids or just get a romantic afternoon date，picnics can be fun and relaxing.Just remember to prepare.Check the weather forecast.（1）
Picnics are never much fun when it gets too hot or starts to rain.If it is likely to rain，but you still make up your mind to go，think about bringing umbrellas.
Pick a location suitable for your family's needs.Different locations are for different types of picnics.（2）Choose one with a playground for them，and perhaps some bathrooms nearby.Do you want a quiet afternoon to read，or a park with a big field to play football on？
（3）Food is the most important part of a picnic，so don't forget it!Remember to bring some utensils（器皿）you might need，as well as napkins and a garbage bag to clean up afterwards.Bring some books，balls or anything else that could be fun.
Finally，don't forget your camera.Other ideas.If it gets hot in the afternoon，why not try a morning picnic to enjoy the songs of birds in the fresh morning air？（4）It can be fun to have a picnic in your backyard.If you're going on a hike，pack your lunch and turn it into a picnic.But remember to bring extra water!
Remember to prepare，and you'll soon be enjoying picnics wherever you are.But keep in mind that not everything always goes as planned.（5）
A.What to bring.
B.Do you have little kids？
C.Another idea is to stay at home.
D.Not everybody likes eating outside.
E.Just learn to laugh and enjoy it anyway.
F.It may seem obvious but it's often forgotten.
G.Do you need big trees to keep the heat off on a sunny day？組卷：36引用：1難度：0.5
第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) （A、B、C和D） 中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
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6．A Heroic Driver Larry works with Transport Drivers，Inc.One morning in 2009，Larry was（1）
along 165 north after delivering to one of his（2）.Suddenly，he saw a car with its bright lights on.（3）he got closer，he found（4）vehicle upside down on the road.One more look and he noticed（5）shooting out from under the（6）vehicle.Larry pulled over，set the brake and（7）the fire extinguisher（滅火器）.Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.
The man who had his bright lights on（8）and told Larry he had（9）an emergency call.They（10）heard a woman's voice coming from the wrecked（毀壞的） vehicle.（11）the vehicle，they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.They told her to stay（12）until the emergency personnel arrived，（13）she thought the car was going to（14）.Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move（15）she injured her neck.
Once fire and emergency people arrived，Larry and the other man（16）and let them go to work.Then，Larry asked the（17）if he was needed or（18）to go.They let him and the other man go.
One thing is（19）—Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle!His（20）most likely saved the woman's life.（1） A．walking B．touring C．travelling D．rushing （2） A．passengers B．colleagues C．employers D．customers （3） A．Since B．Although C．As D．If （4） A．each B．a(chǎn)nother C．that D．his （5） A．flames B．smoke C．water D．steam （6） A．used B．disabled C．removed D．a(chǎn)bandoned （7） A．got hold of B．prepared C．took charge of D．controlled （8） A．came down B．came through C．came in D．came over （9） A．returned B．received C．made D．confirmed （10） A．then B．a(chǎn)gain C．finally D．even （11） A．Starting B．Parking C．Passing D．Approaching （12） A．quiet B．still C．a(chǎn)way D．calm （13） A．for B．so C．a(chǎn)nd D．but （14） A．explode B．slip away C．fall apart D．crash （15） A．a(chǎn)s if B．unless C．in case D．a(chǎn)fter （16） A．stepped forward B．backed off C．moved on D．set out （17） A．woman B．police C．man D．driver （18） A．forbidden B．ready C．a(chǎn)sked D．free （19） A．for certain B．for consideration C．reported D．checked （20） A．patience B．skills C．efforts D．promise 組卷：6引用：1難度：0.4
第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空 （共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
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7． Yaji Cultural Salon，a（1）
（globe） event hosted by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism，（2）（launch） on May 15 at the Prince Kung's Palace Museum in Beijing.
The event intended to give tea a greater role（3）enhancing friendly dialogue and mutual （相互的） learning between civilizations.It raised（4）（aware） of Chinese tea culture around the world，（5）（follow） the writings of traditional tea processing techniques and their associated social practices in China on UNESCO's Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2022.
A yaji was featured at the launch ceremony，（6）the guests sampled various types of tea from different（7）（region） of China，Sri Lanka，Turkey and Zimbabwe，watched the performance of intangible cultural heritage chabaixi （painting on the ground tea leaves with plain water），（8）enjoyed the smell of incense （薰香） and the music of guqin and the bamboo flute xiao.
China International Culture Association，（9）non-profit organization，signed a cooperation letter with Zhejiang Huzhou municipal people's government and both parties（10）（joint） launched the Lu Yu Tea Culture Promotion Foundation.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
第四部分 寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作 （滿分15分）
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8．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫(xiě)，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。
I live in a small but lovely neighborhood.Our house is neither large nor luxurious，but it has a fairly big garden.My father loves his garden.He planted some seeds in it and took good care of the plants，watering them，applying fertilizer，weeding and getting rid of bugs.He was never tired of doing all that stuff.But at that time，I didn't understand why working in the dirt excited him so much.
Unfortunately，in the summer vacation before senior high school，my father was seriously injured in an accident.He had to stay in bed for a while.My mother had several business trips，so she couldn't take care of the garden.I didn't want my father to worry.I said that I would take care of his garden until he recovered.I assumed that the little plants would continue to grow as long as they had water，and luckily it rained fairly often，so I didn't think much about the garden.
One Saturday morning，my father said to me， "Christine，the vegetables should be about ready to be picked.Let's have a salad today!" I went out to the garden and was upset to see that many of the lettuce （生菜） leaves and carrots had been half eaten by bugs.There were hundreds of bugs all over them!
I panicked for a moment but then I quietly went to the nearest supermarket to buy some vegetables.When I was making the salad，my mother came home and saw the bag from the supermarket in the kitchen.I was embarrassed and admitted， "Dad would like a salad，but the garden is a disaster.I don't want to disappoint him，so I went to the store and bought some vegetables." My mother smiled，saying， "Honey，you know what is the right thing to do."
My father seemed very pleased when I took the salad to him.______
Feeling guilty，I decided to do the right thing.______組卷：54引用：7難度：0.5
第二節(jié) （滿分25分）閱讀下面材料， 根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
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9．假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Penny最近對(duì)中國(guó)文學(xué)作品產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣，并且在朋友的推薦下先后閱讀了《紅樓夢(mèng)》和《平凡的世界》。他寫(xiě)信給你，希望你能再給他推薦一本別的中國(guó)文學(xué)作品。寫(xiě)信的內(nèi)容包括：1.該文學(xué)作品的基本信息，如：作者、主要情節(jié)；
2.你推薦該文學(xué)作品的理由。
注意：
1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2.請(qǐng)按照如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear Penny，
______
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5