2023-2024學(xué)年云南省昭通一中教研聯(lián)盟高一（下）期中英語(yǔ)試卷（B卷）
發(fā)布：2025/7/16 20:0:26
第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）做題時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) （ 共 5 小題 ； 每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分 ）聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A 、 B 、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
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1．What are the speakers both fond of？
A.Swimming.
B.Movies.
C.Arts.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
2．（1）Who has curly hair？
A.The man's mother.
B.The man's sister.
C.The man's father.
（2）What color hair does the man's mother have now？
A.Brown.
B.Yellow.
C.Grey.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．Which room has the man finished decorating？
A．The bathroom.
B．The living room.
C．The kitchen.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．（1）When will the speakers leave for the airport？
A.At 3：00.
B.At 3：30.
C.At 4：30.
（2）How will the speakers get to the airport？
A.By taxi.
B.By subway.
C.By car.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
5．What is Mr White good at doing？
A.Selling computers.
B.Repairing TVs.
C.Repairing computers.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A 、 B 、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題 5 秒鐘 ； 聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
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6．聽(tīng)材料，回答問(wèn)題。
（1）What does the woman complain about？
A.The weather.
B.The noise.
C.The traffic.
（2）Why isn't the woman satisfied with her living conditions？
A.The flat is too old.
B.The flat is too dirty.
C.The flat is overcrowded.
（3）What is the woman going to do next year？
A.Move to a new house.
B.Change her job.
C.Buy a new car.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．（1）Who are the speakers？
A．Students．
B．Secretaries．
C．Teachers．
（2）When will Ms．Kelly probably give the lecture？
A．On Tuesday．
B．On Wednesday．
C．On Friday．
（3）What will the man probably do next？
A．Go on a trip．
B．Talk to Dr．Lee．
C．Start a research project．組卷：0引用：14難度：0.9 -
8．Where does the conversation most probably take place？
A.In a classroom.
B.At home.
C.In a dining hall.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
9．（1）Why is the speaker going abroad？
A.To study.
B.To visit her friend.
C.Her parents live abroad.
（2）What is the speaker worried about？
A.Flying over the ocean.
B.Her family and friends.
C.Whether she will learn enough English.
（3）Who have seen the speaker off？
A.Her family and friends.
B.Her boyfriend.
C.Her teacher.
（4）Where is the speaker？
A.On a bus.
B.On a plane.
C.At school.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．What will Billy clean first？
A.His bike.
B.The garden table.
C.His football boots.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié) （ 共 15 小題 ； 每小題 2.5 分，滿分 37.5 分 ）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A 、 B 、 C 和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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11．How many phone numbers can you remember by heart？It's probably fewer than you would like.Actually，you're not alone.Out of more than 1，000 Americans who were surveyed，more than half said that they couldn't recall the phone numbers of their friends and neighbors.And 44%said that they couldn't remember their relatives' phone numbers.In their eyes，there is no point in filling their heads with phone numbers if they're all stored in smart phones that are with them almost all the time.
In fact，most people are suffering from a sort of digital amnesia（失憶癥）.More than 90%of those surveyed agreed that they used the Internet as an online extension of their brains.Rote memorization（死記硬背）was once an important part of modern education，but we just need a click or slide now.That's making us worse at remembering things.
Researchers found that when people expected to have access to information online，they were less likely to remember actual facts，but more likely to remember how to find them.As a result，we are already becoming one with our computer tools，growing into interconnected systems that remember less by knowing information than by knowing where the information can be found.
However，some believe it isn't necessarily a bad thing--maybe it gives them more chances to think through things.We certainly have access to more knowledge now than ever，even if it isn't all stored in our brains.
Even so，I still believe that there are more risks to this new world of memory beyond losing our ability to recall some information such as who the 15th President was.That kind of information may always be a click away，but the important things are personal ones，like the way your parents smiled at your wedding.It's harder to recall or find online.If you're relying on yourself to keep track of those memories，they will be much more meaningful.
（1）Paragraph 1 is mainly used to.
A．serve as the background
B．introduce the topic
C．explain new research
D．a(chǎn)ttract readers' attention
（2）What's the main cause of people's suffering from digital amnesia？
A．Dealing with too many things.
B．Seldom thinking about questions.
C．Relying on the Internet too much.
D．The changes of their memories.
（3）What can be learned from paragraphs 3&4？
A．People can receive less information using internet.
B．People can gain knowledge more easily than before.
C．It's a bad thing to have a chance to think through things.
D．People find it hard to remember how to find information.
（4）What's the author's attitude towards people's memories now？
A．Worried.
B．Optimistic.
C．Disappointed.
D．Confident.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5 -
12．You've heard that plastic is polluting the ocean—between 4.8 and 12.7 million tonnes enter ocean ecosystems every year.But does one plastic straw or cup really make a difference？Artist Benjamin Von Wong wants you to know that it does.He builds massive sculptures out of plastic garbage，forcing viewers to re-examine their relationship to single-use plastic products.
At the beginning of the year，the artist built a piece called "Strawpocalypse，" a pair of 10-foot-tall plastic waves，frozen mid-crash.Made of 168，000 plastic straws collected from several volunteer beach cleanups，the sculpture made its first appearance at the Estella Place shopping center in Ho Chi Minh City，Vietnam.
Just 9% of global plastic waste is recycled.Plastic straws are by no means the biggest source（來(lái)源）of plastic pollution，but they've recently come under fire because most people don't need them to drink with and，because of their small size and weight，they cannot be recycled.Every straw that's part of Von Wong's artwork likely came from a drink that someone used for only a few minutes.Once the drink is gone，the straw will take centuries to disappear.
In a piece from 2018，Von Wong wanted to illustrate（說(shuō)明）a specific statistic：Every 60 seconds，a truckload's worth of plastic enters the ocean.For this work，titled "Truckload of Plastic，" Von Wong and a group of volunteers collected more than 10，000 pieces of plastic，which were then tied together to look like they'd been dumped（傾倒） from a truck all at once.
Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint.
（1）What are Von Wong's artworks intended for？
A．Beautifying the city he lives in.
B．Introducing eco-friendly products.
C．Drawing public attention to plastic waste.
D．Reducing garbage on the beach.
（2）Why does the author discuss plastic straws in paragraph 3？
A．To show the difficulty of their recycling.
B．To explain why they are useful.
C．To voice his views on modern art.
D．To find a substitute for them.
（3）What effect would "Truckload of Plastic" have on viewers？
A．Calming.
B．Disturbing.
C．Refreshing.
D．Challenging.
（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the text？
A．Artists' Opinions on Plastic Safety
B．Media Interest in Contemporary Art
C．Responsibility Demanded of Big Companies
D．Ocean Plastics Transformed into Sculptures組卷：175引用：5難度：0.5 -
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（1）Which statement about Best Body Fitness is correct？
A．It provides you with a fitness assessment after training.
B．It offers you a customized training plan.
C．It allows you to work out without any fees.
D．It asks you to work out on your own.
（2）What is the best part of Best Body Fitness？
A．Its price is quite good.
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（3）What type of writing does this text probably belong to？
A．News report.
B．Speech.
C．Announcement.
D．Advertisement.組卷：115引用：6難度：0.6 -
14．We journalists live in a new age of storytelling，with many new multimedia tools.Many young people don't even realize it's new.For them，it's just normal.
This hit home for me as I was sitting with my 2-year-old grandson on a sofa over the Spring Festival holiday.I had brought a children's book to read.It had simple words and colorful pictures—a perfect match for his age.
Picture this：my grandson sitting on my lap as I hold the book in front so he can see the pictures.As I read，he reaches out and pokes（戳）the page with his finger.
What's up with that？He just likes the pictures，I thought.Then I turned the page and continued.He poked the page even harder.I nearly dropped the book.I was confused：Is there something wrong with this kid？
Then I realized what was happening.He was actually a stranger to books.His father frequently amused the boy with a tablet computer which was loaded with colorful pictures that come alive when you poke tjye.aim.He thought my storybook was like that.
Sorry，kid.This book is not part of your high-tech world.It's an outdated，lifeless thing.An antique，Like your grandfather.Well，I may be old，but I'm not hopelessly challenged，digitally speaking.I edit video and produce audio.I use mobile payment.I've even built websites.
There's one notable gap in my new-media experience，however：I've spent little time in front of a camera，since I have a face made for radio.But that didn't stop China Daily from asking me last week to share a personal story for a video project about the integration of Beijing，Tianjin and Hebei province.
Anyway，grandpa is now an internet star—two minutes of fame!I promise not to let it go to my head.But I will make sure my 2-year-old grandson sees it on his tablet.
（1）What do the underlined words "hit home for me" mean in paragraph 2？
A．Provided shelter for me.
B．Took the pressure off me.
C．Became very clear to me.
D．Worked quite well on me.
（2）Why did the kid poke the storybook？
A．He disliked the colorful pictures.
B．He took it for a tablet computer.
C．He was angry with his grandpa.
D．He wanted to read it by himself.
（3）What does the author think of himself？
A．Digitally competent.
B．Physically attractive.
C．Financially independent.
D．Socially ambitious.
（4）What can we learn about the author as a journalist？
A．He lacks experience in his job.
B．He often interviews internet stars.
C．He manages a video department.
D．He seldom appears on television.組卷：9引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共1小題，每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
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15．How to Work Out Your Worries by Writing
Something troubling you？You should write about it!Research indicates that people who write about a difficult situation often show improved mental and physical health.
（1）.It is a specific technique，and it's different from writing in a journal.The idea is to reflect honestly and thoughtfully on a particular challenge.
Hundreds of studies over several decades have looked at the potential benefits of expressive wrjye.aiing.It can strengthen the immune system，including for people with illnesses such as flu，cancer and depression. （2）
Expressive writing works because it allows you to make meaning out of a painful experience，experts say. （3）Then translating that experience into language forces you to organize your thoughts.And creating a narrative gives you a sense of control.
But expressive writing isn't a magical cure-all solution. （4）.And people coping with a severe injury or depression may not find it useful to do on their own，without therapy （治療）.
（5）？Thinking or talking about an event can lead to reflecting，where you become lost in your emotions.Writing forces you to slow down.The mere act of labeling a feeling—of putting words to an emotion—can lessen the nervous activity in the threat area of the brain.Writing can increase someone's acceptance of his experience，and acceptance is calming.A．Why write
B．What if you don't write
C．It can also help improve mood，sleep and memory
D．Expressive writing gave people the courage to face fears
E．It shouldn't be used as a replacement for other treatments
F．The first important step is to recognise what it is that is bothering you
G．Psychologists refer to writing about an unpleasant experience as "expressive writing"組卷：6引用：3難度：0.5
第三部分 語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié) （ 共 15 小題 ； 每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分 ）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
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16．The residents of Ashwaubenon，Wisconsin are no strangers to wild turkeys．However，Smoke，a turkey that has been living in the town since spring this year，is（1）
．The bird runs after（2）vehicles，and "controls"（3）flow by parking himself in the middle of the road．He is also known to boldly（4）residents and shout at them，as though saying（5）to them．
Though the bird can be somewhat annoying at times，the（6）have grown to love their resident wild turkey．Those who commonly kept to themselves are forming（7）after Smoke's arrival，using the new common pet as an ice breaker to start a（8）．
To show their（9），the residents recently named Smoke the town's honorary mayor，and（10）a Facebook page "Smoked Turkey-Mayor of Ashwaubenon" to（11）the growing fans to keep up with the bird's antics（滑稽動(dòng)作）．
Randy Tews is well aware of Smoke's（12）．He says， "I think some residents will be（13）to see him go．He's brought so many smiles to people's faces here．And this turkey is（14）traffic for people on their way to work，and it gives them something to cheer about．"
However，people are（15）that Smoke's rising popularity will result in road accidents as distracted drivers try to take a（16）or two．There is also the danger of a traffic jam caused by drivers（17）stepping on their brakes to avoid hitting the bird，which regularly（18）around on busy roads．
Despite months of trying，all（19）to catch and take Smoke to a nearby wildlife rescue station have proved（20）．The turkey seems to love the residents，unwilling to leave the town．（1） A．common B．smart C．wild D．unique （2） A．flying B．moving C．resting D．working （3） A．information B．water C．traffic D．a(chǎn)ir （4） A．a(chǎn)pproach B．escape C．a(chǎn)ttack D．scare （5） A．sorry B．hello C．yes D．no （6） A．fans B．birds C．locals D．cleaners （7） A．classes B．visions C．bonds D．shapes （8） A．conversation B．project C．business D．club （9） A．a(chǎn)ttitude B．view C．a(chǎn)ffection D．talent （10） A．gave up B．made up C．put up D．set up （11） A．force B．a(chǎn)llow C．require D．beg （12） A．reality B．possibility C．a(chǎn)bility D．popularity （13） A．sad B．delighted C．a(chǎn)nnoyed D．excited （14） A．monitoring B．directing C．changing D．recording （15） A．a(chǎn)fraid B．proud C．sorry D．sure （16） A．rest B．photo C．step D．turn （17） A．gently B．heavily C．specially D．suddenly （18） A．jumps B．jogs C．wanders D．lies （19） A．a(chǎn)ttempts B．struggles C．challenges D．tricks （20） A．unfair B．unusual C．uneasy D．unsuccessful 組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1 個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
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17．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Besides escape room，tufting（戳戳繡） is becoming（1）new way for young people to spend time together during the weekend across the country.
One of the quickest ways to make carpets，tufting guns（2）（exist） for decades.With them，all you need are a few balls of wool and a piece of cloth（3）（make）a handmade carpet for yourself.
This trend（4）（introduce） into China as influencers began to share their handmade works on Chinese social media.Usually a studio will provide all the necessary tools and materials（5）（need）from tufting guns to the canvas（帆布）.So all customers need to do is focus on making（6）（they）favorite patterns.
" It can get really crowded with customers，especially on weekends，during（7）we need to keep the door open（8）11 in the morning to 12 midnight，"a shop owner said.
People in China have long had a love for embroidery（刺繡）.Though this time-consuming hobby lessened in（9）（popular） with the rise of fast fashion and the development of smartphones，the speedy convenience tufting guns bring has brought it back.The trend can be regarded as（10）（benefit），as it has inspired more people in society to want to learn more about embroidery.組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5
第四部分 寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié) （ 滿分 15 分 ）
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18．假如你是李華，收到外國(guó)好友Tom的來(lái)信，他們學(xué)校將舉辦外同歌曲欣賞活動(dòng)，他負(fù)責(zé)中國(guó)板塊，想請(qǐng)你提供建議。請(qǐng)回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
（1）提供建議；
（2）表達(dá)期待。
注意：
（1）寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右：
（2）請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear Tom，
______
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：5引用：3難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容及所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
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19．Brave Dog wasn't always his name.In the beginning he was just Stray Dog （流浪狗）.
I saw him for the first time one evening when Mattie and I went to milk the cows.He was all dusty coat and skinny-ribbed （皮包骨頭的），hardly worth a second glance.But Mattie made a beeline for him，reaching out to pet him， "What a pretty dog!" The dog looked unsure，as if he weren't used to being spoken to kindly.I grabbed Mattie's arm. "Keep away from that stray dog，" I told her， "You know how Dad feels about stray dogs." "Don't call him Stray Dog，" said Mattie. "He's a pretty dog." The dog licked her face and put a paw on her shoulder.Mattie threw her arms around his neck. "I'm keeping him." She declared， "I'm calling him Pretty Dog."
To Mattie，he was Pretty Dog.She talked to him，played with him and fed him secretly.He responded by following her like a shadow when no one else was around.To the rest of us，he was Stray dog.We did everything we could to chase him away，but he kept coming back.One day， Dad accidentally caught Mattie sneaking Stray Dog a piece of leftover roast meat. "Mattie!Get away from That Dog!" Dad shouted，"Where's your common sense，girl？We don't waste good food on stray animals.You see That Dog again，you send him away!" So，Stray Dog became That Dog.
One cold winter day，Dad set off to go ice fishing.Mattie had begged to go，but Dad said no. "you'll only fuss （對(duì)…大驚小怪）about cold，" he said，tweaking （捏，扯）her pigtail （辮子）. "I want to do some serious fishing."
Dad came home a few hours later. "Got some fine ones，" he shouted from the porch. "Come see!" Ma and I came out."Where's Mattie？" Dad asked.Ma and I looked at each other in confusion，both thinking Mattie was with the other.Then，Ma strode to the closet. "Her coat and boots are gone." Ma turned to Dad with troubled eyes， "Maybe she went after you." Worry lines creased （弄皺）Dad's face. "She never came to the lake.Come on，we need to find her."
注意：
1.所續(xù)寫(xiě)短文的詞數(shù)為150 左右；
2.至少使用5個(gè)短文中有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)；
3.續(xù)寫(xiě)部分分為兩段，每段的開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好；
4.續(xù)寫(xiě)完成后，請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)。
Paragraph 1
In the lane we found Mattie's boot prints following Dad's big ones.----------
Paragraph 2
Suddenly some dog barks came from the distance. ------------------組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5