2022-2023學(xué)年福建省福州二中高二（下）期中英語試卷

第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)， 滿分5分）

• 1．What is the man looking forward to？
  A.The culture.
  B.The food.
  C.The wine.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 2．

  The Teacher's Instructions about the Final Exam

  The exam will be held （1） .

  Students must answer（2） of the five questions.

  （3） must be responsible for all of the subject matters.

  The revision includes textbooks and （4） .

  （5） will answer questions from the students on Tuesday.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．聽第 8 段材料，回答第 10-12 小題。
  （1）Where does the man come from？
  A.China.
  B.America.
  C.Canada.
  （2）How does the woman usually celebrate the holiday？
  A.By making food for her family.
  B.By having a feast for her family.
  C.By holding a party with her friends.
  （3）With whom will the man celebrate the coming Thanksgiving Day most probably？
  A.His parents.
  B.His classmates.
  C.The woman's family.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．What do we know about the man？
  A.He's confident of getting the job.
  B.He's applied for many jobs.
  C.He's in great need of the job.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 5．（1）How much should the man pay？
  A．﹩110
  B．﹩100
  C．﹩55
  （2）Where is the man going to sit？
  A．On the side of the first floor．
  B．On the side of the second floor．
  C．Beside the stage on the first floor．
  組卷：4引用：6難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分， 滿分15分）

• 6．（1）What did the man bring to the woman？
  A.An artwork.
  B.A bottle of wine.
  C Fruits.
  （2）How many people will come tonight？
  A.Nine.
  B.Ten.
  C.Eight.
  （3）Who set the music for the get-together？
  A.Peter.
  B.Bob.
  C.Mary.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 7．（1）What will the weather be like over the weekend？
  A.Rainy.
  B.Windy.
  C.Sunny.
  （2）What is the relationship between the speakers？
  A.Friends.
  B.Classmates.
  C.Family members.
  （3）What is the woman going to do next Tuesday？
  A.Meet friends in a park.
  B.Stay at home and watch TV.
  C.Help her father with some housework.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 8． Where does the conversation take place？
  A.In a wine shop.
  B.In a restaurant.
  C.At the man's home.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 9．What will the woman do later on？
  A.Visit a library.
  B.Have lunch.
  C.Go to a bookstore.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 10．Where does the conversation most probably take place？
  A.In a classroom.
  B.At home.
  C.In a dining hall.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

第二部分 閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)，滿分27.5分）

• 11．Need a fall fix？Try one from these great places.
     Mackinac Island，Michigan
     "The only way to reach this famed car-free island is by boat and ferry，and once visitors arrive，they are attracted by the history，scenery and fall colors，a throwback to years past，a little town，and there's a big state park as well，" Blackwell says. "You're allowed to have boats all around the island."
     Tellico Lake，Tennessee
     With nearly 400 miles of shoreline，this waterway flowing out of the Great Smoky Mountains is largely unexploited，well-protected in its natural state.Fall visitors find a range of colors reflecting in the clean waters，says Blackwell，who vacationed in the area with his family as a child. "The thick forest there just allows you to see more greenery and wildlife."
     Dillon Reservoir，Colorado
     With an hour from Denver，this lake is home to what claims to be the nation's highest sailing club，at an altitude of more than 9，000 feet.Marinas in the towns of Dillon and Frisco make it easy to get out on the water and to see the bright yellows and golds of fall leaves. "People are surprised that there's boating in- Colorado，and you can see the mountains just before the snowfall，" Blackwell says.
     Lake Monroe，Indiana
     The state's largest lake is surrounded by more than 13，000 acres of protected forest and three recreation areas，making it an ideal place to see fall colors，particularly from oaks and the tulip poplar，the state tree. "It's a gem （寶石）in southern Indiana，" says Blackwell，who grew up in the area. "There are lots of different activities：canoeing，kayaking and fishing."
  
  （1）What is special about Mackinac Island？

  
  A．It's like a modern city.
  B．Visitors can take a car around for free.
  C．Visitors can see various wildlife there.
  D．Limited means of transport are offered.
  （2）Which is suitable for someone looking for an undeveloped place for vacation？

  
  A．Mackinac Island，Michigan.
  B．Tellico Lake，Tennessee.
  C．Dillon Reservoir，Colorado.
  D．Lake Monroe，Indiana.
  （3）What do the four places have in common？

  
  A．Blackwell once travelled there.
  B．They are all famous tourist destinations.
  C．They are surrounded by thick forests.
  D．Visitors can enjoy fall colors there.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 12．    People who give，live longer，studies have shown.Now，a new study by University of Michigan researchers shows that why people volunteer—not whether they volunteer—is what really counts.
      For the study，Konrath and colleagues analyzed data collected in 2008 and 2012 aiming at the same random samples of 3，376 people.Overall，they found that just 2.3 percent of those who once worked as volunteers had died，compared to 4.3 percent of non-volunteers.They further found that how much people volunteered mattered as well-only 1.8 percent of regular volunteers died，compared with 2.5 percent of occasional volunteers.
      But what really made a difference were people's motives for volunteering.The researchers asked people to rate how important they found various reasons for volunteering，and they found that the more important people rated reasons such as feeling pity for people in need，the more likely they were to be alive.Those who rated motives related to personal benefit as more important were more likely to have died，and just as likely to die as those who didn't volunteer at all.These reasons included volunteering because they enjoyed the social contact，to escape their own problems，or to explore their own strengths.
      Konrath says the current findings suggest it may be a poor idea to encourage people to volunteer because it's good for them. "Volunteering is increasingly being encouraged in schools and organizations.Some groups say that it's okay to want benefits for yourself，and encourage people to think of volunteering as an exchange for personal interests.Some groups emphasize the health benefits received through volunteering." Konrath added， "Of course，it's reasonable for volunteers to expect benefits for themselves.But the potential health benefits of volunteering are significantly reduced if self-benefit becomes a person's main motive."
  
  （1）What does the new study mainly find？

  
  A．Whether we volunteer decides our well-being.
  B．Why we volunteer has an impact on our health.
  C．How we volunteer makes sense to others.
  D．How often we volunteer makes a difference.
  （2）How did the researchers do the research？

  
  A．By analyzing statistics.
  B．By reviewing previous studies.
  C．By doing lab experiments.
  D．By observing random samples.
  （3）Which of the following motives will probably benefit the volunteers most？

  
  A．Making more friends.
  B．Developing ability in practice.
  C．Solving personal problems.
  D．Helping people in trouble.
  （4）What is the last paragraph mainly about？

  
  A．Practical suggestions on further studies.
  B．Potential applications of the research method.
  C．A further explanation of the current findings.
  D．A reasonable doubt about the research findings.
  組卷：7引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

• 13．With competitive games coming to a sudden stop，basketball player Nhyira Asihene decided to organise an impromptu （即興的） tournament in south-east London.With the official London basketball league having been delayed （延遲） until the next year，it seemed that a street tournament would be the perfect way to get players together to enjoy their sport.
     "A lot of people badly wanted to get back on the court and were happy to get active again，" says Nhyira."I wanted to create an atmosphere of peace，love and positivity among the young people in our community.We are aware of the stormy times we are in，and this shows how we can all get along and be united as one."
     The tournament took place on a sunny morning.The court was full of players warming up and practising their shots.Some were already dunking （扣籃）the ball to the cheers of their competitors.Players were divided into teams of four.On one side of the court were those who play together in local teams；on the other，those who had only just met，having seen the tournament advertisement.The games were played according to half-court rules，and as soon as the whistle （口哨） blew，the environment became charged with tension（緊張） and excitement.
     As the intensity of the games increased，the court grew louder and livelier.Suddenly，one player injured his knee and an ambulance was called.Everyone clapped and shouted encouragement as he was wheeled away.As teams were eliminated（淘汰），players that had been knocked out remained around the court to watch the drama unfold.The final game finished at around 4.30 pm and the atmosphere court-side was as though people had witnessed the final of the NBA.
  
  （1）In what situation did Nhyira decide to organise an impromptu tournament？

  
  A．Big sports games had been delayed.
  B．Basketball started to gain popularity in London.
  C．Londoners were losing their basketball enthusiasm.
  D．Sports games were becoming increasingly competitive.
  （2）What was Nhyira's purpose in organising the tournament？

  
  A．To raise competitive spirit.
  B．To support street tournaments.
  C．To bring the community together.
  D．To improve the community's basketball skills.
  （3）What happened during the tournament？

  
  A．Many players left the court early.
  B．Some players were late for the games.
  C．An NBA player came to watch the games.
  D．An ambulance came to pick up an injured player.
  （4）What can be learned about the tournament？

  
  A．It was quite fierce.
  B．It was a full-court game.
  C．It was held in the afternoon.
  D．It was shown live on social media.
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

第二節(jié)

• 14．Some Ways to Boost Your Children's Self-confidence Self-doubt，which is a normal part of children's growing up，always tells you， "You can't do that，you aren't good enough or you might fail." （1）

  Fortunately，there are strategies that can help build self-confidence in your children so that their sound inside doesn't hold them back.
     ?Breathing.Deep breathing helps people to be aware in the moment and not to worry about the past or have doubts about the future. （2）

  So why not relax and try it with your children？Meanwhile，you can encourage your children to understand that the critical voice inside is not something that defines them and let pressure and the negative thoughts go.
     （3）

  You can let your children spend time with friends and family so that they can feel they are with people who are on their team.Friends can help them celebrate achievements and are especially important when they are going through hard times.Keep reminding them that you're on their side.
     ?Abilities.Recognize their strengths and abilities and nurture these.If they enjoy dancing，dance.If they like chess，play it together.Just spend time doing things they love. （4）

  Focus on what your children love and are good at instead so they can thrive.
     ?Values.Teach them to value their thoughts and feelings by letting them know these are important.（5）

  Although speaking up can seem scary sometimes，it works.You can start by encouraging them to put their hand up in class and share their ideas.
  
  A.Relationships.
  B.Achievements.
  C.Let them voice their opinions.
  D.It also reduces stress and calms the mind.
  E.The inner voice is with all of us and will always be.
  F.It is challenging and undesirable to do some deep breathing.
  G.Don't spend all your time and energy fixing their weaknesses.
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分 語言應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)， 滿分15分）

• 15．It was summer 2019 in Aurora，Colorado，when CBS News first met Finn Lanning，a math teacher，and Damien，his student who always stood out.
     Lanning was astonished when Damien told him he was not coming back to（1）

  .He sat Damien down and found out what his story was.He learned that Damien had a（2）

  in heart and was in foster（寄養(yǎng)） care because social services couldn't find a foster family willing and able to meet his medical needs.He was（3）

  to leave school and move into a hospital.
     But the real（4）

  was that Damien needed a transplant desperately.A lot of times it's（5）

  to get a transplant if someone doesn't have a stable home to return to after surgery.
     "It（6）

  me like a ton of bricks.I mean，you just can't sit across from somebody you care about and hear them say something like that and know that you have room to help，" Lanning said.That's how Lanning became a foster parent.He（7）

  Damien even though he'd been a confirmed bachelor who delighted in his childlessness.
     They got along smoothly，although Damien refused to get too excited. "I'm afraid the bubbles will burst one day.It's kind of bad thinking about that，but some people actually do that.Like，they'll be happy with you one day and then just kick you out the next，" Damien said.Lanning told him he's not going anywhere，（8）

  Damien believes it or not.
     In the nearly two years since CBS News shared their story，Damien was able to get a transplant and he's a much（9）

  15-year-old. "It's like a dream come true，" Damien said.
     It's proof that sometimes（10）

  do end happily ever after.
  
  

  （1）	A．family	B．hospital	C．community	D．school
  （2）	A．failure	B．disease	C．risk	D．change
  （3）	A．forced	B．informed	C．invited	D．followed
  （4）	A．threat	B．danger	C．trouble	D．fight
  （5）	A．hopeful	B．unsuitable	C．hard	D．important
  （6）	A．hit	B．hurt	C．touched	D．a(chǎn)ffected
  （7）	A．called in	B．believed in	C．gave in	D．took in
  （8）	A．whatever	B．whether	C．wherever	D．whenever
  （9）	A．politer	B．healthier	C．braver	D．warmer
  （10）	A．miracles	B．a(chǎn)ccidents	C．fairytales	D．surprises
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.2

  解析

第二節(jié)

• 16．A Respectable Watermelon Expert China（1）

  （be）the largest producer and consumer of watermelons in the world since 2018.And Wu Ming zhu，92 years old now，is the unsung hero who has helped make this possible.It's fair（2）

  （say） that about 80 percent of the watermelons served at people's dining tables every day are the result of great efforts made by Wu and her team over more than 60 years.
      Admitted to Southwest Agricultural College in Chongqing in the late 1940s，Wu is an alumnus（校友） of Yuan Long ping，the "father of hybrid rice".After two years of application failures，Wu succeeded in（3）

  （realize）her dream of starting her career in Xinjiang in 1955.Since then，she has put（4）

  （she）to growing sweet melons.
      Wu's efforts to grow quality melons began paying off in 1973， （5）

  she set up an off season growing base in Hainan.Going and returning between Xinjiang and Hainan （6）

  （frequent）for many years ，Wu developed more than 20，000 of China's new seed （7）

  （kind）through off season growing.
      Wu's contribution has won her many praises.She became（8）

  member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering in 1999 and an honorary citizen of San ya in 2004.In addition，growers call her the "Queen of Melons".
      Now suffering from Alzheimer's （阿爾茲海默）disease，Wu is often （9）

  （able）to recognize her former colleagues or even her family members.However，the memory of her melon work（10）

  （remain）in her mind.
  組卷：8引用：4難度：0.6

  解析

第四部分 課內(nèi)知識（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）

• 17．

  agree with，attend to，refer to，passionate about，major in，depend on

  （1）There were so many customers that the shop assistants couldn't

  them all.
  （2）He has decided to

  finance at college and gain some work experience in investment banks after graduating.
  （3）Please

  the attachments which include the application form and resume.
  （4）If sometimes we don't

  each other over some minor things，we should try to put ourselves in their shoes.
  （5）We have such a diverse group of readers and authors who are all

  technology.
  （6）You can

  it that she will come to the wedding.After all，she's accepted your invitation.
  組卷：4引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

第二節(jié)

• 18． The view of the case didn't

  me before.
  這種情況的觀點(diǎn)以前我從未想到過。
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 19．Close the door and windows carefully to prevent some strangers

  your house.
  仔細(xì)關(guān)好門窗，避免陌生人闖入家中。
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 20．雖然在求職面試中被拒絕了好幾次，但他并沒有灰心，而是努力提升自己。
  Though

  several times in the job interview，he didn't lose heart but strived to improve himself.
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 21．可怕的熔巖雨砸下來了，落在空蕩蕩的街道上、廣場上，到處都是，落在波濤洶涌的大海里，發(fā)出陣陣巨響。
  Over the empty streets-over the forum-

  -with many a noisy crash in the stormy sea-fell that awful shower!
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 22．這位環(huán)保主義者呼吁政府采取行動(dòng)，保護(hù)地球免受進(jìn)一步的破壞。
  The environmentalist called

  the government to take action and protect the planet from further damage.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 23．影響你孩子的是你的行為，不是你的話。（difference）
  It's not your words that

  to your children，but

  .
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 24．與來自不同文化背景的人合作有助于我們從不同的視角看待世界，進(jìn)而讓我們對自己的文化有更深入的了解。
  Cooperating with people from

  helps us view the world from different angles and thus gives us more insight into our own culture.
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 25．我有點(diǎn)焦慮，因?yàn)槲蚁虢o別人留下一個(gè)好的印象。
  I was a little anxious because I wanted to

  on others.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 26．當(dāng)他開始表現(xiàn)出繪畫天賦時(shí)，他意識到藝術(shù)才是他真正的使命。
  As he began to display a talent for painting，he realized art was his

  .
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 27．我們很難想象一個(gè)沒有金屬的世界。
  It is hard for us

  （think） of a world without metals.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第五部分 寫作 （共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）

• 28．I have always loved libraries ever since I was a boy.Over the years I have read more books than I can count and I have visited the local libraries more times than I can remember.Now in the age of the Internet and with so many faces in screens instead of books，I am concerned that places like these will begin to fade away and we will lose all the joy they bring.
      I stopped at the library nearest my home just the other day.It was right off from the local grade school and had been my home since I was young.I opened the door and walked inside.The librarian，David，greeted me warmly， "Good afternoon，Jane.Welcome to the library again." On the desk next to him sat a beautiful，black cat. "Good afternoon，Mr David.What a cute cat!" I patted the cat gently on the head and smiled.
      I gave David a book I wanted to donate and then wandered into the back room to look at the books for sale.The black cat had returned to the room.She stretched.She sharpened her claws for a moment on the furniture.Then she jumped up on the jye.ailf.She meowed（喵喵叫） and let her head up against my hand hoping that I would start petting her again.I smiled and petted her head，and spoke sweetly to her while she rolled on her back.
      I thought that if only we could let our guard down as easily and openly as this cat then this world would be a lot more beautiful.I gave my new furry friend some food and then walked out.Then I picked out a book about animal protection，where I learned a lot.The world is full of life，wisdom and love.Let's benefit from people，nature，books and libraries，and occasionally friendly cats.
  注意：
  1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
  2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
  
  After that，I brought food for the cat every time I went to the library._________________
  One day，when I came to the library，the cat greeted me with five little cats._______________
  組卷：1引用：4難度：0.4

  解析

第二節(jié) （滿分25分）

• 29．假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)英語俱樂部主席李津。為了提倡"光盤行動(dòng)"，反對舌尖上的浪費(fèi)，你將用英語代表俱樂部向全校同學(xué)發(fā)起"Clear Your Plate Campaign"的倡議。內(nèi)容包括：
  （1）發(fā)起本次運(yùn)動(dòng)的目的；
  （2）存在的各種浪費(fèi)糧食現(xiàn)象；
  （3）具體建議。
  注意：
  （1）詞數(shù)不少于100；
  （2）可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫；
  （3）開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。
  
  Dear friends，
  ______
      With best wishes.
  English Club
  組卷：20引用：2難度：0.5

  解析