2021-2022學年云南省昆明師范?？聘街懈咭唬ㄏ拢┢谥杏⒄Z試卷

第一部分聽力（共30分，每小題1.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分；滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有l(wèi)0秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

• 1．（1）Which part of Italy is the man going to study in？
  A.The north.
  B.The south.
  C.The center.
  （2）What does the woman recommend the man to do？
  A.Stay in a hotel.
  B.Live in her friend's place.
  C.Ask people on social media.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．（1）Where does the conversation take place？
  A.In a bookstore.
  B.Over the phone.
  C.In an English class.
  （2）What day is it today？
  A.Tuesday.
  B.Wednesday.
  C.Thursday.
  （3）What does Wesley offer to do for Barbara？
  A.Ask his sister for help.
  B.Teach her reading skills.
  C.Help her finish the work.
  組卷：4引用：3難度：0.9

  解析

• 3．What is the man likely to do？
  A.Mail a letter.
  B.Leave home.
  C.Order a newspaper.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．How does the girl feel about graduation？
  A． Worried．
  B． Excited．
  C． Afraid．
  組卷：9引用：3難度：0.9

  解析

• 5．Why is Wendy waiting for Susan？
  A． They're going somewhere together．
  B． She needs Susan's key to their dorm．
  C． She wants to give back the key to Susan．
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

第二節(jié)（共15 小題，滿分22.5 分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

• 6．（1）What are the speakers short of？
  A.Tomatoes.
  B.Cheese.
  C.Cabbages.
  （2）What does the man think of Bert？
  A.He is inexperienced.
  B.He is under a lot of pressure.
  C.He has a good sense of direction.
  （3）Who will go to the grocery store？
  A.Elizabeth.
  B.Bert.
  C.Jordan.
  （4）What is Elizabeth doing now？
  A.Reading a menu.
  B.Cutting vegetables.
  C.Looking for Bert.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 7．（1）What happened to the man's sunglasses？
  A.They were destroyed by accident.
  B.They fell into the pool.
  C.They were left in the room.
  （2）Where does the woman suggest they go？
  A.The pool.
  B.The gift shop.
  C.The beach.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 8．（1）What happened to the boy？
  A.He got lost.
  B.He was pushed over.
  C.He was blamed by his parents.
  （2）What does the woman offer to do for the boy？
  A.Ring up his father.
  B.Look for his dog.
  C.Drive him home.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 9．A． The critic has a very funny comment on the musical．
  B． The woman agrees with the mans opinion of the musical．
  C． The woman has a very positive comment on the musical．
  D． The man and the woman differ in their opinion of the musical．
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 10．What will the woman do later on？
  A.Visit a library.
  B.Have lunch.
  C.Go to a bookstore.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) （共4小題，每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

• 11．Hanukkah（光明節(jié)） is a Jewish festival．It is celebrated on the 25th day of the Jewish month of Kislev（猶太教歷），which is usually sometime in December．It is often called the festival of lights．The festival celebrates the time，over 2，000 years ago，when the Jewish people fought against an emperor who would not let them follow their own traditions and religion．When the Jewish people won back their temple in Jerusalem，they found there was only little holy oil to keep the sacred light burning for one day．However，to their surprise，this small amount of oil kept the light burning for eight days and nights until the people had time to make more oil．
     At the center of the Hanukkah celebrations is a candlestick （called a Menorah） that holds nine candles．On the first night of Hanukkah the first candle is lit，and each day this candle is used to light another candle，until on the eighth day，the last day，all the candles are lit．During Hanukkah，people go to the synagogue （猶太教堂） to pray and to remember the miracle （奇跡） of the holy oil．Hanukkah is a time for family and friends to come together．People exchange gifts and greeting cards，and children go to parties．Parents often give their children money at Hanukkah．Potato cakes，called latkes，are a traditional Hanukkah food．
  
  （1）From the first paragraph we know that Hanukkah is a festival about

  ．
  A．Jewish month of Kislev
  B．Jewish traditions and religion
  C．how to make more holy oil
  D．traditional Hanukkah food
  （2）According to the passage，what is necessary when celebrating Hanukkah nowadays？

  
  A．Oil．
  B．Money．
  C．Cards．
  D．Candles．
  （3）What does the Menorah remind Jewish people about？

  
  A．The war that they fought 2，000 years ago．
  B．The God that they honored best．
  C．The miracle of the holy oil that happened 2，000 years ago．
  D．The church they built 2，000 years ago．
  （4）The passage mainly tells us about

  ．
  A．the history of Hanukkah and how it is celebrated
  B．why Jewish people celebrate Hanukkah
  C．why Jewish people protect their traditions
  D．the miracle of the holy oil in the Jewish temple
  組卷：53引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 12．    When places are well-known and popular— historical and modern alike— we might take it for granted that they'll be around forever.But sadly，many of the world's best known and culturally significant landmarks are in trouble.
     Mount Kilimanjaro's peak
     This mountain，one of the Seven Summits，proves that even giants can fall to climate change due to the vast amounts of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.While the mountain itself，located in Tanzania，isn't in danger at present，its iconic snow cap might disappear—and shockingly soon.Research found that the snow cap had lost 85% of the total area of its ice fields between 1912 and 2007，and the remaining ice could be history as early as 2030.
     Machu Picchu
     Located in southern Peru，Machu Picchu is the remains of a huge stone castle that was built during the 15th century.These unbelievable Incan ruins are widely considered one of the must-see spots in South America.However，the site has been a victim of over-tourism，seeing the harmful effects of the crowds it gets as they wear down the structures.In addition，the area surrounding Machu Picchu has seen rapid development of the cities，as well as mudslides and fires，in recent years，leading UNESCO to work for its protection.
     Everglades National Park
     This stunning Floridian wildlife reserve has sadly found itself fighting for its life in recent years.As 'the largest subtropical wilderness reserve' in North America，according to UNESCO，it's been a beloved travel destination for American citizens for decades，but the damage of time and human activity have not been kind to it.Its survival first came into question after it was destroyed by Hurricane Andrew in 1993.But it's human influence that has become the primary threat，as water flow to the site has decreased and the impacts of pollution have increased，resulting in harmful algal blooms （赤潮）.Its vast，diverse wildlife is more threatened than ever before.
  
  （1）Which problem does Mount Kilimanjaro face？

  
  A．Global warming
  B．City development.
  C．Over-tourism
  D．Ice pollution.
  （2）What do these three places have in common？

  
  A．They are the impacts of pollution and mudslides.
  B．They are destroyed severely due to over-tourism.
  C．They are famous but affected by human activities.
  D．They are considered as victims of global warming.
  （3）What is threatened by human activity in Everglades National Park？

  
  A．Lack of popularity.
  B．Hurricane Andrew.
  C．Algal blooms.
  D．Diverse wildlife.
  組卷：10引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 13．Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon？Many people feel this way after lunch.They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness.Or，in summer，they may think it is the heat.However，the real reason lies inside their bodies.At that time-about eight hours after you wake up-your body temperature goes down.This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day.The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern.They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.
     In many parts of the world，people take naps in the middle of the day.This is especially true in warmer climates，where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon.Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate.A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general.In countries where naps are traditional，people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease.Many working people，unfortunately，have no time to take naps.Though doctors may advise taking naps，employers do not allow it!If you do have the chance，however，here are a few tips about making the most of your nap.Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up.A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward.This can also happen if you sleep for too long.If you do not have enough time，try a short nap-even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.
  
  （1）Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon？

  
  A．Because you eat too much for lunch.
  B．Because it's hot in summer.
  C．Because your body temperature goes down at that time.
  D．Because you didn't have a good sleep last night.
  （2）What can we learn about "naps" according to the last paragraph？

  
  A．All the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day.
  B．Doctors need to take naps while employers don't.
  C．If you take naps every day，you'll never suffer from heart disease.
  D．Taking naps regularly is good to people's health.
  （3）If you get up at 6：30 am，what is the best time for you to take a nap？

  
  A．About 12：30 pm.
  B．About 1：30 pm.
  C．About 2：30 pm.
  D．About 3：30 pm.
  （4）What would be the best title for the text？

  
  A．All for a Nap
  B．Just for a Rest
  C．A Special Sleep Pattern
  D．Taking Naps in Warmer Climate
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 14．Angus，Doris，Gabriel and Kamil are some of the 21 names that have been chosen to be given to storms in the UK in the 2016/17 season．
     The Met Office，the UK's national weather service，decided to give storms boys' and girls' names in 2015 in the same way as they did in America．
     The Met Office hopes that naming big storms will mean people are more aware （意識到） of them and how dangerous they can be．Derrick Ryall，from the Met Office，said， "We have seen how naming storms elsewhere in the world raises people's awareness of storms before they break．"
     In the past，the same UK storm could be given different names by different organizations． "We noticed that many organizations during the last couple of winters，when we have had bad storms，started giving names to them．Think back to the St Jude's Day storm in 2013，and the socalled Hurricane Bawbag in Scotland in 2011．But it led to confusion （混亂），" a Met Office spokeswoman said．
     According to the Met Office，there is a name for each letter of the whole alphabet （字母表），except for Q，U，X，Y and Z．That is the same as the naming tradition used in America．And not all storms will be big enough to get names - only those expected to cause great damage．
     If there are more than 21 storms in a year，the Met Office will start again with another name beginning with "A"．However，according to Met Office spokeswoman Lindsay Mears， "It's unlikely we would get through the whole alphabet in one season．We had 14 storms in the very bad winter of 2013/14，and if the naming system had been in operation then we wouldn't have used the whole alphabet．"
  
  （1）Why are storms in the UK named？

  
  A．To increase public awareness of them．
  B．To remind people of their short stay．
  C．To follow what other countries did．
  D．To meet the needs of its people．
  （2）Examples are given in Paragraph 4 to show

  ．
  A．there're many storms to name in a year
  B．organizations named storms differently
  C．some storms' names are similar to others'
  D．some storms' names are hard to understand
  （3）What do we know about the names given to storms？

  
  A．Storms will be given names whatever their sizes．
  B．Serious storms will be given boy's names．
  C．21 letters will be used to begin the names．
  D．21 names will be given at most in a year．
  （4）What can be learned from Lindsay Mears？

  
  A．There are not too many big storms yearly．
  B．Action will be taken to prevent storms．
  C．There are usually 14 storms in a year．
  D．The naming system will not change．
  組卷：57引用：3難度：0.6

  解析

第二節(jié)：（共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

• 15．Five Ways to Work Smarter，Not Harder No matter how hard we work，it seems that there is never enough time to get all the important tasks done.Rather than working longer，consider working smarter，not harder.Here are some ways to work smarter：
     Make a careful plan.Just like every organization needs a business plan，an efficient worker needs a work plan.（1）

  Schedule your tasks throughout the days，weeks，and months，but do it ahead of time.
     Set your goals.As a part of your work plan，you should set clear and measurable jye.ai.Goals should state which tasks are to be completed and when they get completed.Rather than setting firm deadlines，which can lead to pressure and stress，allow a period of time to reach goals. （2）

  
     （3）

  Develop a daily work schedule and stick to it!If a typical workday consists of some writing tasks（emails，reports），one-on-one meetings，and processing data，set aside specific time each day to accomplish each kind of tasks.
     Delegate（分派工作）effectively. （4）

  The person who tries to do everything himself or herself not only is overloaded and overstressed，but is bad for their colleagues，by not allowing them to be challenged and grow by taking on important duties.
     Don't make work harder than it actually is.Much of the pressure is produced by ourselves. （5）

  We feel like we should do more.Remember that tasks should be completed step by step.Focus on each step rather than on the entire project，which can help us cut down on feelings that we are overwhelmed.
  
  A.Stick to your plan.
  B.We set unrealistic goals or standards for ourselves.
  C.Also，take time to reward yourself for achieving a goal.
  D.Organize your workday.
  E.We cannot expect to complete the tasks quickly.
  F.Learn which tasks can be delegated and which need personal attention.
  G.It is a well-thought-out plan to help guide and direct work activities.
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從41～60題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

• 16．The coronavirus pandemic（冠狀病毒流行病） influencing our world has shown us that kindness is more important than before.It's also taught us some（1）

  lessons about responsibility and generosity.
     David is only 13 years old，but he's already spent the past seven years of his life（2）

  his community.Since the deadly coronavirus（3）

  in his city，he's been getting over 5，000 masks，food，clothing and（4）

  for ojye.airs.The teen's determination（決心） to do good for others comes from being supported in some（5）

  of his own：David was born with arms that are different from most others.（6）

  his disability，his family has been encouraging him all the way in his（7）

  efforts，and he has been collecting（8）

  for people in need since the age of six.When（9）

  how long he planned to keep helping others，he said，" Probably the（10）

  of my life." One David helped find a hotel for a（11）

  old man to stay in，the old man only had one sentence to（12）

  his new friend." He 's an angel，" he said（13）

  .
     Kindness is like spreading hugs around the world to those who need it.The（14）

  could be something small，but eventually，make a（15）

  difference to the person receiving it.
  
  

  （1）	A．previous	B．personal	C．worthwhile	D．virtual
  （2）	A．establishing	B．serving	C．observing	D．a(chǎn)dvertising
  （3）	A．slow down	B．fall down	C．go out	D．broke out
  （4）	A．a(chǎn)lbums	B．details	C．a(chǎn)wards	D．a(chǎn)ccommodation
  （5）	A．challenges	B．defences	C．mistakes	D．crashes
  （6）	A．Rather than	B．Despite	C．According to	D．Besides
  （7）	A．selfless	B．special	C．legal	D．extra
  （8）	A．stamps	B．evidence	C．data	D．supplies
  （9）	A．greeted	B．told	C．a(chǎn)sked	D．reminded
  （10）	A．beginning	B．rest	C．end	D．middle
  （11）	A．kind	B．powerful	C．homeless	D．calm
  （12）	A．impress	B．describe	C．a(chǎn)ttract	D．a(chǎn)dmire
  （13）	A．professionally	B．eagerly	C．thankfully	D．gracefully
  （14）	A．chances	B．plans	C．losses	D．a(chǎn)cts
  （15）	A．great	B．little	C．creative	D．limited
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié) （共10題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

• 17．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
      It was October，but a seven-year-old boy （1）

  （suffer） from a bad brain tumor in southern Ontario had a white Christmas on Saturday evening.Although （2）

  （treat） very carefully，the boy couldn't get well.Doctors had said they didn't know if Evan Leversage would live to see this holiday season，（3）

  many people gathered at his home to give （4）

  （he） a final Christmas party.On Saturday afternoon，（5）

  ground outside his home was covered with artificial snow.There were （6）

  （decorate） everywhere and a sign that read "Santa，stop here!" in the window.A snow machine brought a lot of snow.
      Evan （7）

  （have） a brain tumor since he was just two years old，and doctors told his family last month that the tumor had spread.So Evan made a bucket-list （遺愿清單），（8）

  included a visit to Niagara Fails，a movie，and his favorite restaurant.And of course，Christmas in October.All these things appealed （9）

  Evan.Everyone said yes，Evan's story spreading around the world.
      "It's been an experience that I don't think anyone's going to forget，" Evan's mother Nicole said. "It is amazing to have the love and support from around the world.It （10）

  （true） has been lifting up a lot of spirits and bringing in a lot of sunshine during a hard time."
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）

• 18．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文．請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共 有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
  增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
  刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
  修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
  注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
  2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分．
      Recently，we've learned the news what our English teacher is retiring next month．Heard the news，we felt really down and couldn't help thought of our days together．In our eyes，she is not only a teacher，but also one of our closely friends．During the past three years，we had all grown into hard-working and active learners under her guidance．She has taught us a lot of English knowledges and how be a good citizen．Whenever we had problems，she was always the one we were turned to for advice and help．
  We wish her lucky and happiness in his life after retirement．
  組卷：11引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分25分）

• 19．上周日下午，你和你的朋友在河邊散步時，聽到河中有人在喊救命。于是你們迅速地救起了他，并對他實施了必要的急救。請你就這件事寫一篇80詞左右的短文，投遞到學校英文報Youth，主要內(nèi)容包括：
  1.描述事故發(fā)生的過程；
  2.實施急救的過程（讓他平躺；實施口對口人工呼吸；聯(lián)系救護車和家人）；
  3.簡要表達你對掌握一定急救知識的重要性的想法。
  組卷：10引用：3難度：0.6

  解析